Appreciation of shrimp map of Qibaishi Formation

Qi Baishi (1864- 1957) was born in Xiangtan, Hunan. Formerly known as Chunzhi, Zi, later renamed Huang, Zi Yongsheng, named Baishi, whose nickname was borrowed from Baishishan, the owner of the mountain pavilion, to send the elderly to peace. In his early years, he was a sculptor. Later, he studied poetry, seal cutting, calligraphy and painting from local intellectuals Chen Shaofan and Hu Qinyuan, and made a living by selling paintings and carving. After forty, he has traveled around the world five times. He has been a professor of Beijing National Academy of Art, honorary professor of Central Academy of Fine Arts, honorary president of Beijing Painting Academy and chairman of China Artists Association. 1953 was awarded the title of excellent artist by the Ministry of Culture of China; 1955 was awarded the International Peace Prize by the World Peace Council; 1963, on the occasion of the 0/00th anniversary of his birth/kloc-0, was publicly promoted as a "world cultural celebrity". Gong Shi, a poet who lives in, is sincere and interesting to ancient folk songs. China famous painter and calligraphy seal engraver in the 20th century. He has published Qi Baishi's Painting Collection, Qi Baishi's Works Collection, Qi Baishi's Poems and Painting Grass, Qi Baishi's Printing Grass, Qi Baishi's Selected Works and Qi Baishi's Works Collection.

Qi Baishi (1864- 1957) was a famous painter and calligrapher in China in the 20th century. Xiangtan, Hunan, formerly known as Chunzhi, whose real name is Lanting, later renamed Huang, whose real name is Yongsheng, whose nickname is Bai.

Shi, Bai Shi Weng, Lao Bai, also known as Ji Ping, Lao Ping, Jie, Xing Ziwu, Lao Min, Mu Jushi, and other millionaires. Use other names, such as borrowing the owner of the mountain pavilion, Baishishan people, Jiping old people, etc.

Qi Baishi was born in a poor family and worked as a farmer for generations. He only went to a private school with his grandfather once before 12 years old. He cuts wood, grazes cattle, cultivates land, and does everything. Learn carpentry at the age of 65,438+02, and learn wood carving at the age of 65,438+05 to earn money.

Bring home the bacon At that time, carving was similar. He broke through the old rules and "created many new models". Known as the "Cheese Carpenter", he carved flowers for a family in 1882 and happened to see a dry one at a customer's house.

The Mustard Garden, carved in the long years, was overprinted in color. I am very happy. I painted one by one for half a year. 1888, Qi Baishi began his painting career at the age of 27, and successively from Xiaoxiang.

Wen Shaoke, Hu Qinyuan, Tan Pu and others studied painting, studied under Chen Zuoguo and Wang Xiangqi, and served as the president of Longshan Poetry Society. Since 1902, I have traveled all over Shaanxi, Beijing, Jiangxi, Guangdong and Guangxi.

In the past seven years, I have seen all the famous mountains and rivers, and I have changed my painting style from work to writing, from calligraphy to Weibei, and from seal cutting to Zhao. 1965438+In 2007, I entered Beijing and met Chen.

The following year, Shi Zeng and Mang Fu Yao returned to Hunan. 19 19 settled in Beijing, and was persuaded by Chen Shiceng to start political reform. 1926 was hired by Lin Fengmian to teach at the National Beijing Institute of Art. 1936 Traveling in Sichuan.

1937 plus two years. After the age of 60, he settled in Beijing and made a living by cutting and selling paintings. During this period, he met Mei Lanfang. When we first met, Qi Baishi painted a grasshopper for Mei Lanfang, and Mei Lanfang painted a leitian.

Shi sang a story about a lady who was drunk. During War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression's period, Beiping fell, indicating that "paintings don't sell officials". 1946, return to the old business to sell paintings and manage printing. In the same year, he went to Nanjing and Shanghai to hold a solo exhibition and was employed by Xu Beihong.

Honorary Professor of Beiping Art Institute. 65438-0949 was elected as a member of the Chinese Federation of Literary and Art Circles and the All-China Artists Association. 1952 was hired as honorary professor of Central Academy of Fine Arts and chairman of China Artists Association.

, Research Librarian of Central Museum of Literature and History, Chairman of Beijing Chinese Painting Research Association, Honorary Dean of Beijing China Painting Academy. He was elected as a deputy to the first National People's Congress. 1953 "People's Artist" awarded by the Central Ministry of Culture

Title. 1955, German Democratic College of Arts and Sciences awarded the honorary certificate of "Exchange Fellow". 1956 won the international peace prize of the World Peace Council 1955. 1957, Beijing China.

Honorary Dean of the Painting Academy, died in September of the same year 16. He died at the age of 95.

Qi Baishi is a master of modern painting with high attainments in all aspects. He lived for two centuries and nearly a hundred years. After Shanghai painters in the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China, Chinese painting was pushed to a place.

A new peak. His personality, painting, poetry, calligraphy and seal cutting are outstanding. His painting style has a great influence on modern and even contemporary Chinese painting creation. 1963 by the world

Selected by the Peace Council as one of the world cultural celebrities, Qi Baishi100th Anniversary Exhibition was held in China Art Museum in the same year. From the end of 1983 to the end of 1984, 65438+ 10 month.

China Art Museum held an exhibition to commemorate Qi Baishi's birthday120th anniversary. There are poems and paintings of Baishicao, Yinbaishicao, Selected Works of Qi Baishi, Collected Works of Qi Baishi, Qi Baishi

Selected landscape paintings.

Two or three things in life

During the period of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, the commander of Beiping puppet police and the head of the big spy announced his birthday and invited Qi Baishi (1863- 1957), a master of Chinese painting, to a banquet to paint. Qi Baishi came to the banquet, looked around the room full of guests, thought for a while, and spread out the paper. In the blink of an eye, an ink crab jumped onto the paper. Everyone was full of praise and beaming with joy. Unexpectedly, Qi Baishi, with a stroke of his pen, wrote a line on the painting-"How long will it be rampant", wrote "General Wu Tie" and then looked up and left.

A traitor wants a painting. Qi Baishi painted a tumbler with a white nose and a black hat. I also wrote a poem: the black veil is like an official, and the original mud does not fall, and the makeup suddenly breaks. Where is the heart?

1937, the Japanese invaders occupied Beiping. In order not to be used by the enemy, Qi Baishi insisted on staying at home and posted a notice at the door, saying, "Chinese and foreign officials can use representatives to buy Baishi's paintings without having to drive to the door in person. They have never been in the house, and the official has entered the house, which is unfavorable to the owner. I hereby inform you that you will not accept it. " Qi Baishi was not satisfied, so he drew another picture to show his intention. The picture is very special. When people draw a sad green, they let it stand on the stone or lotus road and look at the fish on the water. Qi Baishi was uncharacteristically. He did not draw sturgeon on the water, but shrimp in the deep water, and wrote an inscription on the painting: "Those who have never drawn sadness and youth must draw fish. I draw shrimp alone, but the shrimp does not float." What about the sad green? " Qi Baishi closed the door and called himself shrimp. He compared the traitor who was an official with the Japanese and China to Pei Cui, which was hidden and thought-provoking.