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In what ways do you think tourism affects the environment?
Human beings have been transforming the world and changing since the beginning of time. The natural ecology of the world serves the selfish development of mankind. It is well known that the industrial revolution has had the most destructive effects on the environment, such as warming of the climate, and the constant disasters of plants and animals in the oceans and on the land, which are friends of mankind. It is now recognized that the destruction of the natural environment has constituted a serious threat to the living environment of mankind. As a result, the world
Wherever people go, they need to eat and drink yego. Some people are uncivilized, littering and polluting the natural environment.
(2) Some local governments engage in artificial tourism projects, causing serious damage to the ecological environment.
(3)Nowadays, all citizens own private cars and all people travel by car. With more cars, exhaust fumes also pollute the rural atmosphere.
(4)Some tourists scribble on cultural relics for their own amusement, causing serious damage to these non-renewable tourist resources.
In short, tourism development must engage in original ecological development, minimal damage to the environment. Only adhere to the green water and green mountains, is the golden mountain silver mountain can we give the tourism industry a sustainable development.
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Nowadays, as people's living standards improve as the quality of life improves, tourism has become the main pastime of contemporary people. Tourism has become an important part of the tertiary industry and one of the fastest growing emerging industries in the world. It can satisfy people's growing material and cultural needs. People can enjoy themselves physically and mentally, improve their health, broaden their horizons, increase their knowledge, generate certain economic benefits and promote the development of social production through tourism. But tourism is a double-edged sword, it promotes economic growth at the same time, but also has a certain negative impact on the natural environment. Tourism is an industry that occupies an important position in the national economy. Its existence and development are based on the environment, which is the prerequisite for tourism, and tourism depends on the environment to a certain extent. Without a high-quality environment, tourists can not be attracted. A good environment is the foundation for the establishment and development of tourism and the most basic condition for the existence and development of tourism in a country or region. However, the tourism environment is fragile, and the development of tourism has brought damage and impact to the environment. For a long time, people have regarded tourism development as an economic activity, focusing on the pursuit of its economic benefits, while relatively neglecting the extensive impact of tourism on the environment.1. Tourist capacity of tourist areas is overloaded. Overloading the tourist capacity of tourist areas seriously destroys the balance of natural ecosystems in tourist areas. Tourist area capacity has a direct and close relationship with environmental quality. When the number of tourists is greater than or equal to the saturated carrying capacity of the scenic area, the damage caused by tourism to the environment is greater, and vice versa is smaller. Overcrowding in tourist destinations also increases the burden on local infrastructure and the supply of water, electricity and transportation. It is significantly insufficient due to the rapid growth in demand. In addition, the high concentration of tourists in a scenic spot during the peak tourist season destroys the habitat and living environment of wildlife. This phenomenon of over-capacity operation has caused serious damage to the vegetation in the scenic area and serious pollution of the environment, greatly reducing the attractiveness of the scenic area and shortening its life span.2. Environmental pollution affects tourism activities, which is a dynamic life behavior oriented to consumption. Tourist activities, it will directly cause environmental pollution, which is mainly manifested in the following points: First, solid waste pollution. Although the management of tourist attractions set up and equipped with garbage bins, but many tourists due to poor personal quality, often litter, throw drink bottles, food packaging bags and other garbage, which directly damage the natural landscape and pollute the tourist attractions. Second, water pollution. With the increase of tourists, restaurants and hotels near scenic spots will increase accordingly, which will undoubtedly exacerbate the pressure on the tourist environment, because the daily life of tourists will inevitably increase water pollution. Third, tourism can it' it is inseparable from transportation. Transportation and the excessive use of air conditioning and heating emit large amounts of waste that pollute the air. Fourthly, noise from cars and tourists is also a kind of environmental pollution.3. Impact on cultural monumentsIn the process of carrying out tourism activities, some tourists have uncivilized behaviors such as poor cultural literacy, not understanding the preciousness and irreplaceability of cultural monuments, blindly inscribing on cultural relics or taking pictures of them, and taking away cultural relics on their own, which can lead to different degrees of loss and destruction of cultural monuments. There are also many tourists who, in the course of sightseeing, damage cultural relics and monuments by stepping on them. The exhaled carbon dioxide gas contains a lot of water, eroding the cultural monuments.
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