Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - What are material culture and intangible culture? What is the difference?
What are material culture and intangible culture? What is the difference?
Material culture: refers to the material products created to meet the needs of human survival and development and the culture they represent, including food, clothing, architecture, transportation, production tools, villages and cities. It is the material expression of cultural elements or cultural landscapes.
Intangible culture: as opposed to "material culture", various spiritual cultures created by human beings in the process of social and historical practice can be roughly divided into three parts: (1) produced in harmony with the natural environment, such as natural science, religion, art, philosophy, etc.; (2) It is produced by matching and adapting to the social environment, such as language, writing, customs, morality and law. Such as couplets. (3) It is produced in harmony with material culture, such as the use of utensils, utensils or instruments.
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