Ionian tradition

As the birthplace of European culture, ancient Greece made brilliant achievements in science, philosophy, literature and art, which had a far-reaching impact on the development of European culture. The formation and development of its art are closely related to its social history, national characteristics and natural conditions. The slave-owner regime of the polis provided favorable conditions for the development of culture and art, and the polis required citizens to have strong physique and perfect mind, so the ideal image in ancient Greek art was both elegant and quiet temperament and athlete-like physique. This aesthetic standard makes Greek art a model of ideal beauty in the ancient world. Greek mythology is its fertile soil. Usually divided into Homer period, classical period, classical period and Greek period. Romantic.

Mainly used to worship god. The Greeks created the greatest sculpture in the ancient world.

In ancient Greece, clothes were mostly rectangular cloth without cutting and sewing. By hanging on the human body, winding, nailing, tying and other basic ways, an "invisible" special clothing style has been formed. Its styles mainly include Dorian stone turtle, Ionian stone turtle, chlamydia and pepper. Among them, it can be divided into two basic types: "wearing" and "winding", the former is represented by "flag-belt shirt"; The latter is a typical "Himashin". With the help of pins and ropes, the shawl fixes the rectangular cloth on the key structural parts of the human body, such as shoulders, chest and waist. , make the wide fabric shrink and form natural drooping folds. The human body is looming in natural clothing, giving clothing a vivid appearance. Not only that, the number of ropes used, the position and way of tying on clothes and the distribution of wrinkles on human body can be freely adjusted and changed with the aesthetic will of the wearer and different wearing needs, so that it presents a smart personality. Wrapped clothing mainly relies on the fabric to wrap the human body, forming a continuous and free-flowing fold line. Different wrapping methods lead to different styles. Similarly, randomness, naturalness and diversity are also important features of this kind of clothing.

To sum up, we can sum up the characteristics of ancient Greek costume style as: 1. Folding and winding of clothing; 2. Drapability of clothing and fluency of clothing lines; 3. Freedom and variability of clothing; 4. Comfort and functionality of clothing; 5. Simplicity and simplicity of clothing; 6. Represent the human body in an invisible way.

The charm of ancient Greek costume style is endless, and the spirit it represents and the respect for nature and humanity embodied by human beings have had a great influence in many historical periods. At the same time, it merged with the aesthetic taste and background of the times in different historical periods, and has undergone colorful changes in different forms of evolution.

1. The direct influence of ancient Greek costume style on ancient Roman costume

The style of ancient Greek costumes directly influenced the costumes of ancient Rome, and the most typical costumes were "Toga" and "Stora". Stalag is basically a continuation of the Ionian flag in ancient Greece; Tuoga is the evolution of Himashin. Comparatively speaking, on the basis of inheriting Greek costumes, ancient Roman costumes have evolved into more complex, dignified and rich sensory forms.

2. 18 Late 2009 Early 2009 Renaissance of ancient Greek costume style.

From 65438 to 0789, the French Revolution pushed the world into the capitalist era. After centuries of excessive decoration and affectation, the most remarkable change of clothing in this period is classical and simple fashion. People take the healthy and natural ancient Greek clothing as a model and pursue the pure form of classical nature. The style of ancient Greek costumes has revived, giving off charming charm. It moistens people's eyes with its natural shape, smooth lines, high waist shape, pure colors and fresh style, soothes people's yearning for nature and classical civilization, and forms a sharp contrast with the flashy rococo clothing.

3. The development of ancient Greek clothing style in the early 20th century.

At the beginning of the 20th century, the ancient Greek costume style once again shone brilliantly. First of all, the French designer Paul alliet saw the needs of "new women" with a keen and unique eye, combined Greek clothing with oriental clothing styles, abolished the traditional corset and women's complicated dresses and decorations, and introduced clothes with natural appearance. Then there are clothes from the 1930s. Designers seek design inspiration from ancient Greek costumes, softening the rigid and shortened style popular in the 1920s into lines full of feminine beauty and stretching features. In order to emphasize the ancient Greek costume style of the works, the designer specially imitated the style of Greek sculpture to arrange the costume works, which left a deep impression on people. It is particularly worth mentioning that the designers represented by Mrs. Vioni creatively adopted the method of "oblique cutting". Although it is different from the ancient Greek costume modeling, it has achieved a natural and soft effect, with a distinctive appearance of ancient Greek costume style and smooth wrinkle lines.

4. The figure of ancient Greek costume style in the wave of returning to nature in 1970s and 1980s.

Ancient Greek winding clothes were developed in the late 1970s and early 1980s. Represented by Japanese designers, they grasped the pulse of the times, people's desire to return to simplicity, and set off a wave of "anti-fashion". At this time, the popular clothing, contrary to the traditional exquisite tailoring and artificial modeling in Europe, adopted the way of ancient Greek clothing dressing and winding, which integrated the contents of Japanese national clothing and provided many possibilities and changes for the wearing effect of clothing. Wide-spread clothing is covered with free, soft and flowing folds, simple and simple clothing fabrics, invisible modeling and worn-out appearance ... bringing the charm of ancient Greek clothing into a new era.