Introduction to the origin of Laba Festival: 20 words, 30 words and 50 words.

Lead: Among the traditional festivals in China, Laba Festival is an important festival in December of the lunar calendar. Celebrating the harvest and offering sacrifices to ancestors in the twelfth lunar month is a custom that we have formed since ancient times. Later, it gradually evolved into a ritual activity of Laba Festival. It was not until Buddhism was introduced into China and merged with Buddhist festivals that our current Laba Festival was formed. Let's introduce the origin of Laba Festival. The following uses 20 words, 30 words and 50 words to introduce the origin of Laba Festival.

Introduction to the origin of Laba Festival: 20 words, 30 words and 50 words.

Introduction to the origin of Laba Festival in 20 words

The formation of Laba Festival stems from the combination of two aspects: one is the ancient "La Worship"; The second is the influence of Buddhist culture.

Introduction to the origin of Laba Festival: 30 words

Laba Festival began in Zhou Dynasty. The ancients would capture animals to worship their ancestors in the twelfth lunar month. In the Southern and Northern Dynasties, it was combined with Buddhist festivals to form the present Laba Festival.

Introduction to the origin of Laba Festival 50 words

Laba Festival is a traditional religious and agricultural festival of Han nationality in China. Laba Festival originated from a winter festival of ancient Han ancestors. After Buddhism was introduced into China in the Southern and Northern Dynasties, it coincided with a Buddhist festival, also known as the "Buddhist Festival".

Brief introduction of Laba Festival

Laba Festival is a traditional religious and agricultural festival of Han nationality in China. On the eighth day of the twelfth lunar month, this day is called "the twelfth lunar month". After Buddhism was introduced into China in the Southern and Northern Dynasties, it coincided with a Buddhist festival, also known as the "Buddhist Festival".

As for the origin of La Ri, it originated from a winter festival of ancient Han ancestors. Due to the cold weather in winter and slack farming, people go hunting in the mountains in preparation for the end of the year when the old and the new turn, using prey as a "sacrifice" to worship ancestors and the gods of heaven and earth and pray for disaster relief. In ancient Chinese, hunting and wax are the same word. Therefore, this festival is called "La Worship", and the December of the lunar calendar is also called "twelfth month".

Historically, every year in the twelfth lunar month, emperors prayed to heaven, slaughtered a large number of animals and steamed wine, and held a "wax" festival to bless the gods and ancestors and reap a bumper harvest in the coming year. "La Gu Ming, spring grass grows" is a folk proverb circulating in the Han Dynasty, which reflects the grand ceremony and scene of people beating gongs and drums to drive away the epidemic and welcome the New Year in the twelfth lunar month.

On the eighth day of December, it was called "La Ri" in ancient times. Since the pre-Qin period, "La Ri" has been regarded as a festival, but it was not fixed on the eighth day of December. It was not until the Southern and Northern Dynasties that the twelfth lunar month was set on the eighth day of December. Since then, people have sacrificed to the gods and ancestors of heaven and earth on this day to pray for good harvest and good luck.

Eat laba porridge

On the eighth day of the twelfth lunar month, every household cooks Laba porridge. According to historical records, Laba porridge was popular in the Song Dynasty:

There are three legends about Laba porridge.

First, after the death of the son of a worker, he became a plague-sowing ghost. This plague ghost is fearless and afraid of red beans, so there is a saying among the people that "Laba red beans pretend to be ghosts". Therefore, Laba porridge is mostly cooked with various beans, which is related to this.

Second, after Buddhism was introduced into China, religious customs infiltrated into this festival. According to legend, the eighth day of the twelfth lunar month is the enlightenment festival of Buddhism, which means the day when Buddha Sakyamuni became a Buddha. According to legend, Sakyamuni became a monk when he was young, spent six years with ascetic monks and traveled around India to seek the true meaning of life. One day, he came to the country of Magadha near Nilian River in Bihar, India. I suddenly fainted by the river, because I was tired from running around and it was too hot. At this time, a shepherdess passed by and found him, so she found many wild fruits mixed with all kinds of miscellaneous rice and cooked hot porridge for him. After Sakyamuni had eaten enough, his vitality recovered. Later, he jumped into the Nellian River to take a bath, and he felt more refreshed. So, he meditated under the bodhi tree for several days, and finally realized the Tao in the sky on the eighth day of December. Therefore, every year in Laba, monasteries all over the country recite scriptures to commemorate the Buddha's enlightenment.