Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - Jiangnan sangulou
Jiangnan sangulou
Yueyang Tower Yueyang Tower is located on the west wall of the ancient city of Yueyang City, Hunan Province, overlooking Dongting and overlooking Junshan ahead. Dongting is the world's water, Yueyang is the world's building? This reputation is also called the Yellow Crane Tower in Wuchang, Hubei Province and Wang Tengting in Nanchang, Jiangxi Province. Three famous buildings in Jiangnan? . 1988 1 has been designated as a national key cultural relics protection unit by the State Council.
The main building of Yueyang Tower is19.42m high,14.54m deep and17.42m wide. It has three floors, four pillars, cornices, helmet tops and pure wood structures. Four nanmu gold pillars in the building go straight to the top of the building, surrounded by corridors, rafters and purlins, which are mutually tenoned and integrated. As the only ancient building in the three famous buildings that keeps its original appearance, its unique helmet top structure embodies the wisdom of ancient working people and the exquisite design and skills of craftsmen. The Story of Yueyang Tower by Fan Zhongyan in the Northern Song Dynasty made Yueyang Tower famous all over the world.
"Yueyang Tower" Fan Zhongyan
In the spring of the fourth year, Li Qing stayed in Baling County. In the second year, the government was harmonious and everything went smoothly. Is to rebuild Yueyang Tower, add its old system, and engrave Tang Xian's poems on it. It belongs to the composition to remember.
Guanfu Baling wins in Dongting Lake. Take a distant mountain, swallow the Yangtze River, and make a vast soup, boundless; It's sunny in the morning and cloudy at night. This is the grand view of Yueyang Tower. Everything the elder said is ready. But the northern martial arts, the Antarctic Xiaoxiang and the poets who moved abroad will all be here, and they will look at things very well.
If the husband is raining, he won't even open the moon; Evil wind whistling, turbid waves emptying; The sun, moon and stars are hidden, and the mountains are hidden; Business travel is bad and ruined; Twilight is boundless, tigers roar and apes crow. When you go to the temple building, you are homesick, sad, sad and sad.
If it is spring, it is calm and the sky is high and the clouds are light; Sha Ou, travel, shore zhi, lush. Or the long smoke has gone, the moon is thousands of miles away, the light is shining and the static shadow is heavy; How happy it is to answer the fisherman's song! When you arrive at Dunsi Building, you will feel relaxed and happy, forget the humiliation, and leave the wine in the wind, which will make you feel happy.
Hey, honey! Is it to taste the heart of the ancient benevolent, or to do something different? Don't be happy with things, don't be sad with yourself; If you live high in a temple, you will worry about your people; If you stay away from the Jianghu, you will worry about your husband. It's worrying about going in and going out. But when will you be happy? I have to say: Worry about the world first, and enjoy it later? Forget it. Hey! Wes, who are we going home with?
1September 1966 15.
Yellow Crane Tower The Yellow Crane Tower is located at the top of Wuchang Snake Mountain on the south bank of the Yangtze River in Wuhan City, Hubei Province. Is a national 5A-level tourist attraction, enjoying? The first floor in the world? 、? The best scenery in the world? Known as. The Yellow Crane Tower is a landmark building in Wuhan, also known as Qingchuan Pavilion and Guqintai? Three famous places of interest in Wuhan? . This building is also called Yueyang Tower in Hunan and Wang Teng Pavilion in Nanchang, Jiangxi. Three famous buildings in Jiangnan? .
The Yellow Crane Tower was built in the second year of the Three Kingdoms period (AD 223). Cui Hao, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, wrote the poem Yellow Crane Tower on this topic, and Li Bai wrote The Yellow Crane Tower Farewell to Meng Haoran here. Literati and poets of all ages left many poems here, which made the Yellow Crane Tower famous throughout the ages.
The Yellow Crane Tower is located at the top of the snake at an altitude of 6 1.7 meters, and the trains of Beijing-Guangzhou Railway roared downstairs. The building is five stories high, with a total height of 5 1.4m and a building area of 32 19m 2. The Yellow Crane Tower is supported by 72 columns, with 60 upturned corners extending outward, and the roof is covered with 654.38+ million layers of yellow glazed tiles.
Outside the Yellow Crane Tower, a number of ancillary buildings such as bronze yellow crane modeling, statue pagoda, memorial archway and porch pavilion set off the main building more magnificently. There are also Baiyun Pavilion, ivory tower, stele gallery, mountain gate and other buildings around the main building. The whole building has a unique national style and exudes the spirit, temperament and charm of China traditional culture. It complements the Wuhan Yangtze River Bridge at the foot of Snake Mountain. When you climb the building, you can see the scenery of three towns in Wuhan.
Yellow Crane Tower —— Meng Haoran's farewell on his way to Yangzhou
Don? Lipper
Old friends frequently waved to me, bid farewell to the Yellow Crane Tower, and traveled to Yangzhou in this beautiful spring filled with catkins and flowers.
My friend's sail shadow faded away and disappeared at the end of the blue sky, only seeing the first line of the Yangtze River and heading for the distant horizon.
Yellow Crane Tower
Don? Cui Hao
The fairy of the past has flown away by the yellow crane, leaving only an empty Yellow Crane Tower.
The yellow crane never revisited earth, there have been no long white clouds for thousands of years.
Every tree in Hanyang has become clear due to sunlight, and Nautilus Island is covered with sweet grass.
But I looked home, and the twilight was getting thicker. The river is shrouded in mist, which brings people deep melancholy.
Tengwangge Tengwangge, the first of the three famous buildings in the south of the Yangtze River, is located on the east bank of the Ganjiang River, northwest of Nanchang City, Jiangxi Province. It was built in the fourth year of Tang Yonghui and was founded by Li Shimin, the younger brother of Emperor Taizong. Li Yuanying was named after its establishment, and after the poems of Wang Bo, a poet in the early Tang Dynasty? Sunset and lonely Qi Fei, autumn waters and sky are the same color? And immortal. [2]
During the Zhenguan period, Li Yuanying, son of Tang Taizong Tang Gaozu Li Yuan and brother of Li Shimin, was sealed in Tengzhou, Shandong Province, hence the name, and built an attic in Tengzhou. Tengwangge? (out), the late Tengzhou Wang Li Yuanying was transferred to Hongzhou (now Nanchang, Jiangxi) in the south of the Yangtze River. Because I miss my hometown, Tengzhou built the famous? Tengwangge? Is this pavilion because of a song by Wang Bo? Preface to Wang Teng Pavilion? Known to future generations, it has become an eternal classic.
Wang Tengting in Hubei, Yellow Crane Tower in Wuhan and Yueyang Tower in Hunan are also called? Three famous buildings in Jiangnan? . In history, the Wang Teng Pavilion was rebuilt 29 times, and was destroyed and rebuilt again and again.
In 2006 1 month 5438+0 was approved as the first batch of national AAAA-level tourist attractions.
Wang Bo's Preface to Wang Teng Pavilion
Nanchang old county, Hongdu new house. The stars are divided into wings, and the ground is connected with Lu Heng. Three rivers and five lakes in Jin, controlling barbarians and attracting Ouyue. Wuhua Tianbao, the dragon lamp shoots the bull fighting market; Outstanding people, Xu Ru got off Chen Fan's couch. Xing Chi Cai Jun Xiongzhou fog column. At the turn of summer, the host and guest are all in the southeast. The commander-in-chief Gong Yanyi is elegant, and the halberd is in the distance; Fan Yi of Yuwen Xinzhou is temporarily stationed. After ten days' rest, friends are like clouds; Welcome to the wedding. Teng Jiao, a poet of Meng; Purple electric paste is General Wang's armory. The master is the butcher, the road is famous, and the boy knows nothing.
When Wei is in September, the sequence belongs to Sanqiu. The water is cold and the pool is clear, and the smoke is purple. Yan Yan likes to walk on the road and watch the scenery to worship Afghanistan. Near the Emperor Changzhou, it is the old fairy temple. Mountains and clouds are heavy; Feige is full of blood, and there is no land under it. Heting ancient bamboo, the haunt of poor islands; Gui Dian Lan Gong, the posture of mountains and hills. Embroidering Lu and carving Lu: Yamahara is full of foresight, and Kawasawa is bold and unrestrained. Yan Lu, the hometown of Zhong Mingding's delicious food; Ge boat maze, the fat of green finch and Huanglong. Rainbow sells raindrops, and the color wears clouds. Sunset and lonely Qi Fei, autumn waters and sky are the same color. Fishing boats sing late and resound all over the coast of Peng Li; Yan Zhen was stunned by the cold, and his voice broke Hengyang's pu.
Far away, the song is just flowing, and a star flies. Cool breeze blowing gently, singing white clouds. There are bamboos in Suiyuan, which makes Peng Ze angry. Shui Ye Zhu Hua, a pen shining in Linchuan. Four beautiful things, two are difficult to combine. Poor in the sky, leisure is very entertaining. The sky is vast and the universe is infinite; Joy begets sorrow and knowledge is empty. Looking at Chang 'an in the sun means that Wu Hui is in the clouds. The terrain is deep in the South Pole, high in Tianzhu and far from Beichen. It is difficult to climb mountains and mountains, and whoever loses his way is sad; Meet by chance, full of foreign guests. If you don't see the emperor, how long will you serve in the publicity room?
Ha ha! Bad luck, ill-fated; Feng Tang is easy to get old, but Li Guang is hard to seal. Qu Jiayi is in Changsha, not without a master; It's time to escape to the sonority of Haiqu. It depends on a gentleman's poverty and his talent for understanding life. When you are old and strong, you would rather be moved; Poverty is strong, not falling into the sky. I feel that Chanquan is very cool, but I am still very happy after doing it. Although Beihai is on credit, it can be accepted; The cold corner has gone, and the mulberry is not late. Meng's taste is noble and pure, and he has no distractions to serve the country; Ruan Ji is crazy, how can he cry to the end of the road!
Bob, who is three feet short, is a scholar. There is no way to ask for it, and the final army will be weak; With a pen and a bosom, Mu Zong is Changfeng. Give up hair for a hundred years, and Wan Li will faint in the morning. It is not a treasure tree in Xie Jia, but a neighbor of Montessori. He is becoming more and more palace, and he is accompanying carp; This morning, I held a banquet for Longmen. Yang Yi doesn't pick up, caresses Lingyun and cherishes himself; When the clocks meet, why are you ashamed to play running water? Oh! There are not many resorts, so it is difficult to have a grand feast; Lanting is gone, Zize Xu Qiu. Farewell words, thanks to Wei Wei; Climbing high to make a contribution is to hope the public. Dare to be sincere, respectful and short-quoted; All the words were given, and all four rhymes were done. Please sprinkle Pan Jiang, and each side will pour their own water into the sea.
Wang Teng Linjiang Pearl, Ming Luan continues to sing and dance.
The painted building faces Nanpu Cloud, and the bead curtain rolls up the rain in the western hills at dusk.
The shadow of the idle cloud pool is long, and things change for a few years.
Where is the emperor in the cabinet today? Outside the threshold, the Yangtze River flows by itself.
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