Who are the five famous actors of Henan Opera?

Chang Xiangyu; Chen Suzhen; Cui Lantian; Ma Jinfeng; Yan Lipin

Five famous Dan of Henan Opera

Chang Xiangyu, 1923, was born in Donggou, Gongxian (now gongyi city). Formerly known as Zhang Miaoling. At the age of 9, he studied drama with his father, Zhang Fuxian. Later, I worshipped Zhai as a teacher, and also studied Hua Dan and Wu Sheng. Step onto the stage at the age of 65,438+00. With the help of Mr. Wang Zhennan, 13 years old starred in six "The West Chamber", which made him famous in Kaifeng. She studied western Henan opera, and then gradually integrated eastern Henan opera and Xiangfu opera in her performance, and widely absorbed the strengths of various schools and some sister operas, boldly innovated and pioneered the vocal music reform of Henan opera. Later, due to illness, he could no longer perform martial arts, but joined the performing arts in Tsing Yi and Hua Dan. When the Japanese invaders invaded China, she premiered the anti-Japanese fashion drama Hit the Ground, which showed her national integrity as a patriotic artist.

1938 went to Chang' an in the west and performed in Shaanxi and Gansu, gaining a great reputation and winning the reputation of "the queen of Henan Opera". 65438-0956 Dean of Henan Henan Opera Institute. In the early 1980s, he served as president of Henan Opera School, vice chairman of Chinese Dramatists Association, chairman of Henan Dramatists Association and consultant of Henan Provincial Department of Culture. He is recognized as a master of Henan opera in the field of traditional Chinese opera.

Chen Suzhen (1918-1994) was originally named Wang ruoyu. Fuping County, Shaanxi Province. When he was 8 years old, he studied under Sun Yande, a famous Henan Opera player, and studied with his stepfather Chen Yuting, attacking Danxing in Tsing Yi. /kloc-at the age of 0/0, she appeared on the interesting stage of Suoguo Temple in Kaifeng, and soon showed her perseverance and perseverance. 13 years old, starring in dramas such as Four Signs and Qixian County. 1934 returned to Kaifeng and its elegant and refined temperament quickly attracted the attention of the audience. Out of our understanding of reforming and improving the performing arts of Henan Opera, we started to cooperate with Mr. Fan from 1935. Only 1 year later, we successively staged the plays "The Earth Hate" by Ling, Yi Liefeng, Liu, San Xiu Xiu and Xiao in the newly established Yusheng Theatre. In public opinion, he won the reputation of "King Bangzi", "Queen of Henan Opera" and "Mei Lanfang of Henan". Before his death, he was a director of Chinese Dramatists Association, vice chairman of Henan Dramatists Association and member of the Standing Committee of Henan Provincial Political Consultative Conference. 199 1, the Literature and History Information Committee of Henan Provincial Political Consultative Conference published her memoirs with the title of "The Stage of Love".

Cui Lantian, male, 1926, a native of Cao County, Shandong Province. Famous Henan Opera performer, opera educator, founder of "Cuipai" art and national first-class actor. Director of Chinese Dramatists Association and vice chairman of Henan Dramatists Association. She was born in a poor family since childhood. At the age of five, he fled to Zhengzhou with his parents. 1 1 year-old entered Class B, and studied under Zhou Haishui and Jia Suo. Born at the beginning of the attack, he later changed to Dan Jiao, and became the leader among the "eighteen orchids". He enjoys a high reputation in the Northwest Theatre, becoming a Henan Opera star on par with Chen Suzhen and Chang Xiangyu. Its singing is based on the following five tones and uses five tones at the same time. At the same time, it combines the tones of Shaanxi Opera, Quju, Hebei Bangzi, Jingkun and other sister operas. Its vocal melody is rich and colorful, its pronunciation is longer than that of the nasal cavity, and its range is wide. Experts concluded that "anger is not violent, sound is not robbed, words are not forced, sound is not collided, and shape is not revealed"; The line cavity is simple, the coloratura is rarely used, and the performance modeling is "static" but real. Play more dignified, virtuous, kind, practical and painful women. He is an outstanding representative of western Henan schools and one of the "five famous Dan" of Henan Opera.

Ma Jinfeng, male, 1922, a native of Cao County, Shandong Province. Actors of "Henan Opera Meritorious Cup" enjoy special allowance from the State Council. She learned to sing Hebei Bangzi from her father Cui Heli when she was 6 years old. 1930, he begged to go to Kaifeng, Henan Province to worship Ma Shuangzhi, a famous actor of Henan Opera, as a teacher and sing Henan Opera instead. At the age of 9, he was sold to Ludian Garden Theatre in Kaifeng and renamed Lu Jinfeng. After being redeemed, he changed his name to Ma Jinfeng after his stepfather's surname. Ma Jinfeng's performance is exquisite, free and easy, vivid and lifelike. His singing is high and lively, his voice is crisp and bright, his pronunciation is clear and round, his spout is crisp, his singing is steady and his charm is mellow. Give priority to with small voice, the combination of big and small voice. He has performed for party and state leaders in Beijing and Zhongnanhai for many times, and is now known as "Luoyang Peony", enjoying a good reputation at home and abroad, and is recognized as one of the longest-lived Henan opera actors in the 20th century. He won the first prize as an actor in China Opera (Tune) Competition for many times. Director of Chinese Dramatists Association, vice chairman of Henan Dramatists Association, member of CPPCC. He is also the head of Luoyang Henan Opera Troupe, the only cross-century master of Henan Opera among the older generation, and he is still energetic and active in theaters and some large-scale performances.

Yan Lipin, (1922— 1996), is a native of Caizhai Village, fengqiu county City, Henan Province. A famous performing artist of Henan Opera, one of the "five famous dances" of Henan Opera. His father Yan is a famous actor in Henan Opera.

During War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression's period, she cut off her braids, shaved her head, disguised herself as a man, and went to a remote rural area, preferring to starve and freeze rather than work for the Japanese aggressors and traitors. People's education centers, relief societies, chambers of commerce and other organizations in Kaifeng and Xuchang gave her many plaques and banners, such as "excellent quality, exquisite craftsmanship" and "standing without making white jade immortal, high quality should be in harmony with Qingyun" Since then, her name has changed from Yan to. 1954 65438+ 10. After watching Yan Lipin's performance, Mei Lanfang, a master of Peking Opera, praised her as a "rare lady in local operas" and offered to accept her as an apprentice. Her singing is soft, sweet and charming. In art, she follows the principle of "thinking, singing, doing, pondering and being meticulous", expressing feelings with sound and moving people with emotion, forming a unique "Yan School" singing art. His famous play "Qin Xuemei" has a great influence in the Central Plains, and it is a household name. Her plays "Panfusov" and "You Gui Shan" have also been made into TV, video, records and tapes for distribution throughout the country. She has trained many talents of Henan Opera in her life, and her descendants of "Yan School" have played a leading role in various performance groups inside and outside the province. He served as the vice chairman of Henan Dramatists Association.