What are the modes of transportation that make up the transportation system?

It consists of three systems. The first is the transportation system, including railway transportation, road transportation, water transportation, air transportation and pipeline transportation. The second is the transportation infrastructure system, including the manufacture, maintenance and guarantee of roads, bridges, railways, waterways and vehicles. The third is the comprehensive transportation management, organization and coordination system.

Comprehensive transportation system, or integrated transportation system, is a comprehensive transportation system with reasonable division of labor, cooperation, organic combination, connection and layout in the process of unified transportation within the scope of socialized transportation. The integrated transportation system consists of an integrated transportation network with certain technical equipment and its hub system, an integrated transportation production system and an integrated transportation organization, management and coordination system.

1. Specifically, the transportation system includes railway transportation, road transportation, water transportation, air transportation and pipeline transportation. Transportation infrastructure system, including the manufacture, maintenance and guarantee of roads, bridges, railways, waterways and vehicles. Integrated transportation management, organization and coordination system. Road transportation system is a comprehensive service system which is composed of automobiles, road infrastructure, transportation infrastructure, information and personnel to complete automobile passenger and cargo transportation. The system consists of various forms of systems, including natural and man-made, entity and concept, static and dynamic, control and behavior systems. Various forms of the above system are permeated in this system.

2. Developing comprehensive transportation system is the new trend and direction of contemporary transportation development. There are two major trends in the development of contemporary transportation: First, with the development of the world's new technological revolution, new technologies are widely used in transportation, realizing the modernization of transportation tools and transportation equipment. First, with the diversification of transportation modes and the unification of transportation process, various transportation modes are developing in the direction of division of labor, cooperation and coordination. In the world, combining these two trends has become a new direction for the development of contemporary transportation industry. Developing comprehensive transportation system is a new mode of transportation development in China. The traditional industrial and transportation management in China is basically strip-shaped, lacking the horizontal connection of various modes of transportation.

3. Construction projects are often not built in time, and those that should not be built are built, resulting in waste. The transformation of traffic construction from a single isolated development model to a comprehensive and coordinated development model will undoubtedly bring good results to China's economic construction. The development of comprehensive transportation system can improve effective transportation productivity and alleviate transportation tension. Comprehensive transportation system refers to a comprehensive transportation system with division of labor, cooperation, organic combination, mutual connection and reasonable layout, which is formed within the scope of socialized transportation and in the process of unified transportation according to its technical and economic characteristics. Each mode of transportation has its own specific transportation route and mode, forming its own technical operation characteristics, economic performance and reasonable use range.

4. Comprehensive transportation system is an organic combination of cooperation and complementary advantages of various modes of transportation on the basis of division of labor. It is roughly composed of three systems: an integrated transportation network with certain technical equipment and its connection system. The comprehensive transportation production system, that is, the combined transportation system with multiple modes of transportation, and the integrated transportation organization, management and coordination system are conducive to macro management, overall planning and organization and cooperation. It is a comprehensive system composed of railway, highway, waterway, pipeline, aviation and other modes of transportation, as well as its lines and stations. Within the scope of socialized transportation, in the process of unified transportation, various modes of transportation are a transportation complex composed of division of labor, cooperation, organic combination, mutual connection and reasonable layout according to their technical and economic characteristics. Each mode of transportation has its own specific transportation route and mode, forming its own technical operation characteristics, economic performance and reasonable use range. Comprehensive transportation system is an organic combination of cooperation and complementary advantages of various modes of transportation on the basis of division of labor.