Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - Read "Four Sentences of Horizontal Canal" and concentrate on teaching and educating people.

Read "Four Sentences of Horizontal Canal" and concentrate on teaching and educating people.

Read "Four Sentences of Horizontal Canal" and concentrate on teaching and educating people.

"Make a heart for heaven and earth, make a life for the people, link the past with the future, and make the world peaceful", which comes from the quotation of Hengqu written by Zhang Zai, a great scholar in the Northern Song Dynasty. Feng Youlan, a contemporary philosopher, called it "four sentences in a horizontal canal". Because of its conciseness, it has always been praised by people. It means that a scholar's heart should represent the world, and his life should represent all people. He wants to inherit and carry forward the unique study of the sage, create the foundation of peace for all generations, and tell the aspirations and pursuits that a scholar should have: the world, all peoples, the way of sages and the foundation of peace. Simple and clear words tell the wisdom passed down from generation to generation.

"Make a heart for heaven and earth, make a life for the people, link the past with the future, and make the world peaceful" still has far-reaching influence and profound practical significance in our educational work.

? First, education should have a broad vision of "creating the heart of heaven and earth"

? "Creating the heart of heaven and earth" is to establish a spiritual value system with morality and ethics as the core for the society. Simply put, it is to educate students to be a real person, a capitalized person. Take being a man as the starting point and ultimate goal of reading. We should be "sensible and have a clear conscience". ? As an educator, if you want to make a heart for heaven and earth, you must be a responsible teacher, treat every student with fairness and justice, and put moral education first. The headmaster of Liangshuijing Middle School in Sichuan shouted the slogan "Don't donate anything, don't donate books, don't teach". With the mission and responsibility of educators and the strength of curriculum reform, he developed a school on the verge of bankruptcy into a modern rural school with 1500 people. His behavior deeply shocked me.

1, educators, first of all, should have responsibility, responsibility, and a heart of caring for justice.

With responsibility and responsibility, parents can rest assured that students are in our hands. Kindness is the prerequisite for educators to do education. Without love, there is no education. Pass on the concept of justice to students and sow the seeds of justice in their young hearts.

[If! Support list ]2. [endif] Education of socialist core values. The education of socialist core values is the general political direction and the compass of education. On the eve of July 1st, the "Red Song" contest held in our county, with its classic traditional charm, once again gave our souls and thoughts a solemn baptism.

[If! Support list ]3, [endif] Like Shu Ren.

A series of moral education edification activities, various forms of moral education practice activities, grateful and inspirational education, team activities and moral juvenile selection activities are all aimed at educating people. School education, no morality, no morality, no infertility.

[If! SupportLists]4. endif is based on school-based textbooks.

Organize schools to compile school-based textbooks. We compile glamour red sun, etc. Relying on localized school-based textbooks, we should educate students to love their families, schools and hometown, so as to love their motherland and all mankind.

? ? ? ? Second, education should adhere to the principle of "making a living for the people"

"Making a living for the people" shows the basic principles of human life. From the perspective of the relationship between people and society, this paper expounds how people should handle things and how to deal with the contradiction between people and society. Let individuals survive and develop in the process of growth, not only enjoy material wealth, but also get spiritual sublimation and live a peaceful and happy life.

1, carry out life education for students, and pay special attention to the premise of safety.

The purpose of life education is to guide students to correctly understand human life, cultivate students' attitude of cherishing, respecting and loving life, enhance students' confidence in life and sense of social responsibility, establish a correct outlook on life, and make students treat life well and grow up healthily.

Safety is more important than Mount Tai. It is our educators' unshirkable primary responsibility to always take life as the foundation and carry out all-round safety education for teachers and students.

[If! Support list ]2. [endif] Student-oriented, carry out "2+ 1" sports art, and carry out the characteristic activity of creating "one school, one product, scholarly campus" to promote students' all-round development and enhance their survival skills.

[If! Support list ]3. [endif] Cultivate students to learn the spirit of cooperation and establish the concept of win-win cooperation.

In today's society, it seems that a situation similar to "zero-sum game" can be found in all aspects of society. The glory of the winner often hides the bitterness and bitterness of the loser. From individuals to countries, from politics to economy, it seems that the world is a huge zero-sum game field. According to this theory, the world is a closed system with limited wealth, resources and opportunities. The increase of personal, regional and national wealth inevitably means the plunder of others, regions and countries. This is an evil evolutionary world.

As educators, we should deeply understand the limitations of "zero-sum game" and educate students to learn to cooperate with others, learn in cooperation, live in cooperation and grow in cooperation.

Third, education should have a broad mind of "preserving the past as the sacred, and preserving the past for the future"

Juexue is understood as wisdom, books and aphorisms left by ancestors to future generations.

? The word "Ji" shows the ancient people's idea of "one country under the heaven" and tells us not to forget the wisdom of our ancestors because of today's materialistic and complicated society. We should learn to use it to settle down, of course, we should also learn from the western "Juexue", and we should not be blindly arrogant, let alone copy the "Juexue" of our predecessors. Now is the time for us to learn from the wisdom of the sages and benefit all living beings. Education should have a broad mind of "preserving the past as a saint and the future as a last resort", which has both requirements for teachers and hopes for students.

1. Teachers should not only learn from Confucius' educational thoughts, teach students in accordance with their aptitude, inspire and guide them, set an example by combining learning with thinking, and be a model for others. They should also catch up with the development trend of modern education and arm themselves with new ideas and models. For example, our teachers in Hongyang Town have been taking part in the CCTALK course training in Hujiang, especially the course reform training of Jonathan Bogman, an international flip master, on the evening of June 27th this year.

2. Read the classics of Chinese studies, inherit and carry forward the great benevolence, righteousness, wisdom and courage of ancient sages, and use their feelings of salvation, benevolence and wisdom to nourish children's young hearts and illuminate their way forward.

3. Carry out reading exchange activities. Through reading exchange activities, students' knowledge is updated, their thinking is active and their comprehensive quality is improved.

4. Various forms of knowledge contest, skill contest, Chinese knowledge contest, English contest, small-scale production invention contest, etc. Train students to learn "Juexue?" ? , learn "Juexue?" ? Can you use "Juexue?" ? , with a living "Juexue?" . ?

Fourth, education should have the great goal of "creating peace for all generations"

This is the real purpose of "four sentences in a horizontal canal". The first few sentences tell us how to do it. The ultimate goal is to "create peace for the world", that is, to create a peaceful and prosperous world where people live and work in peace and contentment, harmony and happiness. We should educate students to learn how to resolve various crises, conduct civilized dialogue, and make our own efforts to establish a new and reasonable international order and build a prosperous, just and harmonious new world while economic globalization is taking place.

Through these simple words, we understand what we should do in the "heaven and earth", how to "make a living" for ourselves, how to establish "principles" for our future, establish our "beliefs" and find out the "laws" of our work (in fact, nature). So as to become a person who is really beneficial to society and the country.

The ultimate goal of educating people is to make students grow up to be useful to the society and truly achieve "peace for the world." As basic educators, we have achieved the ultimate goal of education.