Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - What are the ingredients of various textile fabrics?
What are the ingredients of various textile fabrics?
Widely used in garments, lining, sportswear, tents, bags, waterproof clothing (calendering, film pasting) and so on.
PET(PETP) polyethylene terephthalate (polyester) polyester (polyethylene terephthalate)
Cationic modification of PBT polybutylene terephthalate (elastic polyester) on polyester
Polyamide (nylon) nylon
Nylon filament yarn
Nylon DTY nylon processing yarn
polyacrylonitrile fiber
Polyvinyl alcohol vinylon
Extended data:
1. What kinds of fiber raw materials can be divided into?
Natural fiber and chemical fiber
2. What is natural fiber?
Cotton fabric, wool fabric, silk fabric, hemp fabric.
3. What are the six synthetic fibers?
Polyester, nylon, acrylic, vinylon, polypropylene, chlorine fiber.
4. What are the characteristics of knitted fabrics?
1) scalability; 2) hygroscopicity and air permeability; 3) warmth retention; 4) elasticity; 5) desorption; 6) Curlability.
5. What are the five kinds of textiles?
Cotton, flax, woolen cloth, silk, chemical fiber.
6. What is polyester-cotton blended fabric and what are its characteristics?
Polyester-cotton blended fabric is a blended yarn with polyester as the main component, 65%-67% polyester and 33%-35% cotton. Polyester-cotton fabric is commonly known as cotton. It's cool.
Features: It not only highlights the style of polyester, but also has the advantages of cotton fabric. Good elasticity and wear resistance under dry and wet conditions, stable size, small shrinkage, tall and straight, not easy to wrinkle, easy to wash and dry, not easy to iron at high temperature, not easy to soak in boiling water.
7. What is a flat knitted fabric?
Flat knitted fabric is a one-sided structure, in which yarns form loops in sequence along the loop rows.
8. What is rib knitted fabric? What are the characteristics?
Rib knitted fabric is a kind of knitted fabric which is formed by a yarn on both sides in turn to form longitudinal loops. Rib knitted fabric has the shedding, curling and extensibility of plain fabric, and also has great elasticity.
9. What is pure cotton woven fabric? What kinds are there?
Pure cotton woven fabric is a kind of textile with cotton as raw material, which is interwoven with warp, weft and vertical and horizontal undulations. It is divided into four categories: natural white cloth, colored cloth, flowered cloth and colored woven cloth.
10, what is polyester?
Polyester is the trade name of polyester fiber, which is also called "really cool" in the market. It first extracts raw materials from petroleum and coking by-products, polymerizes them into polyvinyl benzoate resin, and then melts and spins them into polyester.
1 1 What are the characteristics of pure cotton?
Keep warm, absorb moisture, resist heat and alkali, and be hygienic.
12. What are the characteristics of mercerized cotton?
Mercerized cotton is the best cotton, which is lighter than ordinary cotton fabric, soft to the touch, comfortable to wear, non-irritating to the skin, and good in hygroscopicity and breathability.
13. What are the characteristics of polyester?
Tylenol (also known as polyester) has the characteristics of wrinkle resistance, wear resistance, good shape retention, poor air permeability and easy generation of static electricity.
14. What is corduroy? What are the characteristics?
This is a kind of cotton, which is durable and soft.
15, what is a washed cloth?
Washed cloth is made of cotton cloth, silk chemical fiber and thick fabric. After special treatment, the surface color of the fabric is softer and feels softer, and the slight wrinkles reflect a sense of old material. This kind of clothes has the advantages of not being easy to change, not fading and not ironing. The fabric with better washing has a uniform layer of plush on the surface, which has a unique style. Clothes made of washed cloth are beautiful and generous, and are favored by people.
References:
Baidu encyclopedia-fabrics
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