Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - What are the historical plots in The Romance of the Three Kingdoms?
What are the historical plots in The Romance of the Three Kingdoms?
Hua [Hu] Xiong (? -19 1), a military commander under Dong Zhuo in the late Eastern Han Dynasty in China, was the commander under Dong Zhuo's account. In A.D. 19 1 year, the Kanto warlords jointly crusaded against Dong Zhuo, and Sun Jian, then the governor of Changsha, defeated Dong, and Hua Xiong was killed by Sun Jian's army in this battle.
Ming Luo Guanzhong's historical novel Romance of the Three Kingdoms changed this period of history, describing that Hua Xiong was killed by Liu Bei's second brother Guan Yu. This story called "Warm Wine Killing Hua Xiong" has also spread to later generations.
2. Grass boat borrows arrows
There may be a straw boat borrowing arrows in history, but the protagonist is not Zhuge Liang, but Sun Quan.
According to Pei Songzhi's quotation of Wu Li in the Three Kingdoms, Sun Quan challenged Cao Cao Jun many times, but Cao Cao failed to persist. Sun Quan personally sailed in a canoe and entered Caoshui Village from ruxu.
As soon as Cao Cao saw it, he knew that Sun Quan was coming. It turned out that Sun Quan wanted to see Cao Jun's battle in person (he wanted to see our army's Wu Ye) and ordered the army to be on strict guard, and the arrows and crossbows were not allowed to fly about.
Sun Quan walked five or six miles before Cao Cao came back. When he left, he played drums for Cao Jun. All this was sighed by Cao Cao. He said, "Born as Sun Zhongmou."
But this is not the case with Wei Lue. It says that Sun Quan took a big boat, not a canoe. Cao Cao also didn't say that crossbows can't shoot indiscriminately, but ordered archery. As a result, 10,000 arrows were fired at Sun Quan's ship, and the ship tilted to one side. Sun Quan ordered a U-turn, so that "10,000 arrows were fired in unison" and then returned safely.
3. Battle of Shanggu
The fictional story in the novel Romance of the Three Kingdoms is a battle over the valley during Zhuge Liang's last Northern Expedition. After this war, Zhuge Liang broke down from overwork.
In this battle, Zhuge Liang trapped Sima Yi's family with wisdom fire. It's a pity that God helps Cao instead of Han. When the fire besieged Sima Yi's house, it suddenly rained heavily and Sima Yi escaped.
4. Britain's three wars against Lu Bu
"Three British Wars against Lu Bu" is a wonderful story in China's classic Romance of the Three Kingdoms, which appeared in the fifth episode. This passage takes the battle of life and death between Liu Bei, Guan Yu, Zhang Fei and the brave Lu Bu as the object of description, and depicts a hearty battlefield shopping.
Lyu3 bu4 was repelled by Sun Jian, and Gongsun Zan did not participate in Dong Meng, so Liu Guan and Zhang San did not participate, so there would be no Hu Laoguan-Britain war against Lyu3 bu4.
Step 5 borrow the east wind
In the official history, Zhuge Liang did not participate in Battle of Red Cliffs, nor did he have the ability to call the shots. Zhou Yu is in command of Battle of Red Cliffs, and the east wind is a natural phenomenon on the Yangtze River. Zhou Yu and Huang Gai practiced for a long time in the local water army, and they knew exactly when the east wind started. They cleverly seized the fighter plane and defeated Cao Jun, and Zhou Yu was very broad-minded, which was different from the description in the romance.
However, Romance of the Three Kingdoms is a novel, and later generations have two views on Zhuge Liang's practice of borrowing the east wind from the altar. On the one hand, Zhuge Liang borrowed the east wind by magic in the book, and the author sorted it out and shaped the characters full of his ingenuity.
On the other hand, in fact, the book does not directly say that Zhuge Liang used magic to borrow the east wind, but predicted that there would be an east wind with rich meteorological knowledge, so Zhuge Liang just put on airs on the seven-star altar, pretending to use magic and shocking Jiangdong at the same time. The practice of borrowing the east wind mentioned in the book is also mentioned in the dialogue through the mouth of the characters, and no author directly confirms that it is a spell.
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