Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - What is the meaning of Puchakki

What is the meaning of Puchakki

Puchakki is derived from the Mongolian language and is a traditional Mongolian game. The game is similar to field hockey and ice hockey, but uses a wooden or polished cow skull as the ball. Each of the two teams uses a wooden stick with a bend in it to send the cow skull into the opponent's golmen (similar to a soccer goal). The game lasts for 15 minutes and the team with the highest score wins. Puchakki is not only a sport but also a traditional culture, which is enjoyed by Mongolian men, women and children, for whom Puchakki is a way to entertain, exercise and increase interpersonal communication.

Puchakki originated from the nomadic people on the Mongolian steppe and has a long history and deep cultural heritage. According to historical records, the origin of the game of Puchakki can be traced back to hundreds of years ago. At that time, people used antler heads as balls, which were later changed to cow skulls. Puchakki game occupies an important position in Mongolian society and is often regarded as a symbol of a family or a group. Whenever there is an important festival or celebration, people organize large-scale Puchakki games as a way to celebrate the festival and enhance friendship.

Over time, puchakki has evolved from a traditional game to a modern sport. Modern Puchakki is played in more standardized venues, and the venues and rules have been improved and perfected. In recent years, Puchakki has also become internationalized, with Mongolia, Russia, China and other countries establishing their own Puchakki associations. Mongolia has even listed it as one of the national sports and promoted Puchakki worldwide. Through modernization, Puchakki not only carries forward the traditional culture, but also provides a new way of sports and a platform for cultural exchange for people all over the world.