Reading methods of ancient poems

When studying China's ancient poems, we teachers should attach importance to cultivating students' reading ability. Today I brought you a way to read ancient poems.

What is the reading method of ancient poetry?

The first step is to master the content of poetry:

1. Read the title and notes carefully;

2. Analyze the image;

3. Taste the artistic conception;

4. Contact the author.

The second step is to find out the skills:

1. Grasp the image characteristics;

2. Differentiate expression skills;

3. Explain the expression function.

The third step is to evaluate the content point of view:

1. Summarize the main ideas;

2. Contact background;

3. prioritize;

4. Comprehensive evaluation.

Six methods of reading and memorizing ancient poems

1. Comprehension mnemonics

An ancient poem, to understand the content of this poem, understand the idea of this poem. These contents are logical. You can memorize the meaning of the poem and then restore it to the language of the poem when you use it, which is easier to remember.

For example:? Looking for comfort and leading the distance? If you don't understand the meaning of this poem, it's hard for you to remember it. The meaning of this poem is: in a helpless mood, I can only stretch my neck and overlook.

2. Scenario Imagination Method

The so-called situational imagination method is to imagine the original appearance of the scenery or characters described in the poem with imagination, which is helpful for memory.

For example:? Picking chrysanthemums under the east fence, leisurely seeing Nanshan? When you think of this poem, you can imagine an old man in rags, but carefree, enjoying and picking chrysanthemums by a row of bamboo fences, with a clear outline of Nanshan behind him. Imagine such a picture in your mind, and then the poem will leave an indelible impression in your mind.

3. Rhyme memorization

Ancient poetry has a strict rhythm, which is a return to aesthetics. In the process of reciting ancient poems, you can stress rhymes.

For example:? Flowers are flying all over the sky, and the red disappears and the fragrance is broken. Who pities the rhyme of this poem? Ann? Therefore, when remembering, you can remember the word rhyme and pass it on to this poem to deepen your memory.

4. Reading and memory methods

Many people can't help laughing when they see ancient scholars shaking their heads and stretching their reading tone on TV, but it really helps them to remember. Therefore, when reciting a poem, you can slow down the pace appropriately, appreciate the intention in the poem and deepen your memory.

5. Analytical memory method

Analysis can deepen memory, and it is difficult for fluent and independent things to leave a lasting impression in people's brains. If memory is properly associated with past memories and values, it will play a very good role in promoting memory.

For example:? In the world of April, the flowers have withered, and the peach blossoms in the ancient temples have just bloomed. ? This is a sentence from the great poet Bai Juyi's Peach Blossom in Dalin Temple. After reading this poem, you might as well analyze it. Why does the poet say that the flowers outside the mountain are in full bloom in April, while the peach blossoms on the mountain are just in full bloom? Because the temperature under the mountain is different from that on the mountain, the peach blossom season is different. A little analysis with geographical knowledge shows that this is a vertical natural zone in the distribution of natural zones, so we must remember this poem deeply.

6. Dual memory method

Many ancient poems, especially metrical poems, pay great attention to antithesis, which is a rule of these poems. When memorizing, you can compare two sentences and overcome the difficulty of memorizing a single sentence.

For example:? "Two orioles are singing on the top of the green willow, and the egrets are sky-high"? The antithesis of these two poems is relatively neat. Two to one line, yellow dialogue, green to green, etc. , so that you can compare memories and remember them easily.

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