Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - Who are the famous Chinese martial arts masters of the past and present?
Who are the famous Chinese martial arts masters of the past and present?
wushu masters on stage to fight, and the foreigners than the martial arts competition, thwarted the ferocious Hercules and boxers, for the Chinese people to fight out of the will
and the wind, a snow, "the sick man of East Asia" of the shame of the great patriotic spirit of the role model for us to learn.
1, Ding Faxiang: Kangxi fifteen years, Cangzhou Mengcun Ding Faxiang traveled north of Yanjing, where two Russian Hercules
The ring, a number of technicians failed one after another, Ding Faxiang stood up to fight with him, the two Hercules was defeated. A moment of fame in the palace
forbidden, the emperor and the ministers summoned him, and inscribed a plaque to present, to show their appreciation.
2, Fan Xudong: Iron Sand Palm and Mantis Fist. During the Guangxu period, the Russian soldiers in Siberia, Khodi City, a few days in the ring,
sneered at my large Chinese national weak and incompetent. Fan's courage to go, and successive defeat of the Tsarist Russian boxers more than 10 people, to win the
bid to return home.
3, Shi Degen: Songshan Shaolin Temple monk, the end of the Qing dynasty into Beijing. Because I saw the British royal boxer Chuswell ring hit dead, hit
injured me more than one person, indignation and indignation and he fought with him on the stage, successively using "butterfly eyebrows" and "plum blossom fist", were defeated by the other party
. He was defeated by his opponent
. He bravely entered the ring three times and used the "heart punch" to fight with his opponent, pointing up and down, striking the west and east, and fighting fiercely with the real and the virtual
. When the other party's right fist to the crotch, he used the right palm split the other party's small arm, at the same time his right arm was also the other party's "flying
wind fist" injury. He turned to his side in pain, and with his left hand he threw a "heart punch" that caused Chuswell to bleed out of his seven orifices and killed him
. He had just turned 18.
4, Ji De: Manchu, the word Zixiu, first name Ji San, surnamed Wu Zara's, Guangxu seventeen years, guarding the Sino-Russian border. In an encounter with the Russian
general, a Yue's scattered hands "shawl style" to the opponent fell to the ground. When the opponent stood up and pounced, he used the
"Double Charge Style" to press down with both arms, taking advantage of the opponent's resistance to throw him up. In just two moves, he subdued a Tsarist officer who boasted of his ability to attack people with his fingers through several layers of
clothing.
5, single knife Li (1847-1921): Li Cunyi, word Zhongyuan, Hebei Shenxian people. 1900, the Eight-Power Allied Forces into the capital, he
Join the Boxer Rebellion to fight, the first to fight, the courage to kill the enemy, the blood stained heavy clothes. In the battle of Tianjin Laolongkou, he single sword
up to the battlefield, to and fro killing, so that the enemy corpses everywhere, look wind invincible, so people at that time called "single sword Li".
6, Du Xinwu: Cili County, Hunan Province, who studied martial arts with Xu Mou, and worked as a dart master in the early years of his life, went to Japan in 1900, and was admitted to the Tokyo
Agricultural University.
In 1903, Tokyo held a judo tournament for university students from all over the world, and as a representative of the Chinese foreign students invited to participate in the tournament, he
easily defeated a few famous fighters, which was a big sensation in all of Tokyo. He later joined the Allied League and served in the defense of Dr. Sun Yat-sen
.
7. Zhang Zhankui: a native of He-ma, during the Qing Dynasty, he defeated a German Hercules who had been fighting in six countries with six gold medals
and won six gold medals and became famous in Beijing and Tianjin.
8, Huo Yuanjia and his son Huo Dongge (1896-1956): Huo Yuanjia, a native of Tianjin, with family skills "lost track of the art of" famous
Wushu Lin. 1909 went to Shanghai and set up a ring with the Western Hercules Opiyin in Shanghai, than the period has not yet come to, and Opiyin had
had already been defeated, and won its six gold medals and shocked Beijing and Tianjin. The O Pi Yin has
fear of its reputation quietly fled. Later, the Japanese samurai master and disciple two door to challenge, the Japanese disciple and Huo's disciple Liu Zhensheng
hand, did not see the high and low. Then both sides of the master horse, a few rounds of Huo Yuanjia took the initiative to attack, a "carp turn" to
The other side flopped on the bottom of the sky steps, broke his right arm, Huo Yuanjia rushed forward to help up to make amends. This Japanese harbor a grudge, borrowed
he was sick in the body, offering medicines, fraudulently said that there is a special effect, Huo Yuanjia do not know, drink and serve after the disease dramatically and died. That year, his second son Dong
Ge is 15 years old, heard the news, liver and gall bladder broken, fury to inherit the father's will, revitalize the national art. 1919, a person left the motherland in the
South China's overseas Chinese towns to teach martial arts, shocked the Islands, has with many European and American boxers, have defeated them.
9, Han Mu Man: also known as Jin Yong, Tianjin, Zhang Zhan Kui's great disciple, proficient in the form of Yi, Bagua. 1919 with the teacher in Beijing,
In the Six Countries Hotel to thwart the ridicule of me as a sick man of the Russians Kantaier. At the beginning, Kang's grasp of Han's left wrist, Han to gossip ring
Palm around the avoidance, at the same time with the lower disk hook leg sweeping each other's calves, in the Kang's swaying moment Han Mouman to the right palm of the split stone open
Pedestal of the work of the lightning impact of Kang's chest Huagai point, hit Kang's pain intolerable, should be sound fell out of a ten feet away, fell not
up. Kang Taier willing to bow down, make a note, personally will travel around 46 countries did not lose a game 11 gold medals to Han Mu
man, out of the capital in a mess.
10, Prince Ping: Hui, Hebei Cangzhou people, proficient in a variety of boxing. Republic of five years in Jinan defeated the Japanese Youth League Saten
this. Ninth year of the Republic of China in Qingdao defeated the Japanese Miyamoto's and German Kpoma's. In September 1919, the Russian so-called
"Universal Hercules" Kantar set up the "Universal Tournament of Martial Arts" in the five-color soil of Central Park (now Zhongshan Park) in Beiping,
scheduled to set up a ring for three days (14th, 15th and 16th). The first day of the tournament began, Contessa went up to grab this head shorter than the Chinese
Chinese "sick man". Wang Zi Ping left hand flash, right palm on the other side of the chest, and then a flash waist, right hand to hold the other side of the knee,
left hand grabbed the waist, and all of a sudden will be Kantel fell to the ground. Kangtaier "defeat, subterfuge, hold the head to run away", "then do not
dare to stage again carry on". In order to cope with the challenge of the German devils at Qingzhou station, Prince Ping lifted a large millstone, and was called the "God
power jack king", which attracted the envy of foreign Hercules. Qingdao American school sports instructor Araman asked for a match, shaking
hands, even wanted to backstab, was Prince Ping a "wrestling servant foot" fell on his back, up again, Wang used a few tackles
taking method, so that he fell down and fell down again. In 1921, the United States Sullivan in Shanghai, hosted the establishment of the "Universal Martial Arts Competition" to set up the ring
, Wang Zi Ping was elected by the Shanghai martial arts community to participate in the fight. When he spoke on the stage as promised, suddenly came out of the slanting a big man with a cold fist, Wang dodged, and when the second punch came, he angrily stepped forward with an arrow, and only a fist and a
leg, knocked the other side to the ground. Late that night, a note was quietly delivered from the Universal Martial Arts Arena, affirming that the match was canceled and slipped
away. Among the many warriors who were scared off were George the Englishman and Peter the Frenchman and Dinkel of unknown nationality.
Additionally, he thwarted the Western Hercules Mazzini and Komangmai, and fought the foreigner Constanton in Shanghai.
11, stone big axe: surnamed stone, because of the good chopping and hacking kung fu and get this nickname. 1919 to Taiwan to make a living, the Japanese samurai Yamabe Tatsuo
to find the door. After the fight fists and feet, the force is fierce, stone big axe first dodge, when the other side of the body flying foot kick, he
side back, and up five fingers and a vicious hacking, palm everywhere, yamabe tatsuo's calf should be sound and folded.
12, Liu Baichuan (1870-1964): Anhui Lu'an County people, practicing martial arts since childhood, Shaolin monks Yang Cheng Yun secret transmission, in the
martial arts, in the middle of the year dart Guanwai. He was good at kicking, and was known as "the first kick in Jiangnan". He once traveled to Hong Kong and defeated British Hercules with his
Linking Legs/P>
. Dr. Sun Yat-sen was present at the time and personally wrote a plaque with the title "Spirit of martial arts" to commend him for his feat of fighting for the Chinese
nation.
13, Li Xiaochen (1876-1973): Hebei Jixian Lijiazhuang people, in the Qing Dynasty will be friends in the dart board dart, in the face of Cixi
before the performance of the Eight Immortals to celebrate the birthday of the sword, taught Peking Opera martial arts general Yang Xiaolou in the performance of the "Antianhui" that is, "haunted the Palace of Heaven," in the Monkey Fist
moves, taught Peking Opera Dan role of master Mei Lanfang in the performance of "Farewell my concubine" in the dance. Farewell My Concubine" in the sword dance, opened a flourishing "martial arts tea
society", presided over the prestigious "Beijing Jingwu Sports Research Association". After the Japanese invasion of Beijing, will gossip and judo
Japanese officer Takeda West to find him to compete. First than the fist, twice were knocked to the ground by him, then than the Japanese sword, less than
a minute to and fro
a minute, he was kicked off the sword. In Nanking and the Japanese match, let the other three punches, he shouted
"You go down!" Rising up and punching his opponent backwards, he knocked him off the stage. After liberation, he gave a wonderful martial arts performance for Chairman Mao and the central government
in Huai Ren Tang.
14, Ji Wanshan: born in 1903 in Xianxian County, Hebei Province, a peasant family. 1933 June, famous for wrestling, claiming to be "unbeatable in Europe
Asia", the Russian Hercules Jeltschaev came to Harbin to look around for opponents, and wanted to see Ji Wanshan. The game
started, Ji Wanshan see its pounce, a flash to the right, "hand in hand" grabbed the other arm fierce belt, with a stumble, along
the situation of the left foot into the crotch of the other side, with the "ghost mill" trick, close to the other side of the body with all its strength! A push, knocked him down on all fours
on the ground. Jielichaifu infuriated, get up a slap hit, Jiwanshan left hand a block, right foot into, buckle each other
heels, a "tiger pulling the head" fists and body into the light of his left ribs is a punch, hit Jielichaif "ouch" fell to
ground, half a dozen or so times, the other side, the other side, the other side, the other side, the other side. p>
The ground, half a day can not get up. The next day quietly slipped out of Harbin.
15, Shen San: Beijing's famous wrestler, in 1934 in Beijing, defeated the Russian Hercules Magalhaes, died in 1945.
16. Bruce Lee (1940.11.27-1973.6.8): Originally from Guangdong, Bruce Lee practiced Wing Chun and created his own "Jeet Kune Do", and went to the U.S. at the age of 18 to study. While studying in the U.S., Yamamoto, a Japanese student who knew karate and was a third-dan fighter, challenged him to a fight. After three or four
rounds of a whip punch, Yamamoto knocked to the ground, Yamamoto stood up and counterattacked, he was two false moves, suddenly sideways flying kick, and again
times kicked to the ground. After graduating from college, Bruce Lee set up a martial arts gym in Seattle, where many Japanese karate, South Korean
kickboxing and American boxing fighters came to his door and were defeated. Once in Chinatown, he saw four knife-wielding thugs
coercing a Chinese girl, and immediately went to the rescue. With his bare hands and bare fists, he knocked them all to the ground,
and became famous in New York. When he went to Thailand to shoot the movie Tangshan Mountain Brother
, he had a match with Chachai, the king of Thai boxing. Boxing king to the hand force fast and fierce leg strength, often in one or two rounds to the other party knocked down and dominant, and achieved many
The champion, known as "invincible hand through the clouds of the foot". The fierce battle for many hours, the last Bruce Lee show his masterstroke ---- powerful non-
Common "chain of three feet" will be the other side knocked down.
17, Sun Lutang: about 1923, the Japanese samurai Hercules Sakagaki was ordered to come to Beijing to look for him to fight. Sun's flickering,
even made it useless, and Sun to Shunhua pointing and other tactics to strike, and finally made him lose. In the fall of 1930, six Japanese
samurai came to Sun Lutang's address in Hongkou, Shanghai, and claimed that their fists could propel a thousand pounds and their feet could kick eight hundred. Sun lying on the
ground, so that one of them press the head, two people press the foot, two people press a hand, a person to give orders. When "one or two" has just passed
, "three" word has not yet been exported, Sun that is the use of wandering eight trigrams, a "centipede jump" will leap up from the ground, five Japanese
samurai all fell down, climbed up and went away in shame.
18, Zhang Fuquan: In 1941 in Chengdu, 25-year-old Zhang Fuquan to fight the Kuomintang Shuangliu airfield of the U.S. adviser, Air Force Colonel
Pearson, the pre-match regulations do not allow the use of legs. At the beginning, Pearson straight punches all the way to Zhang's head, when both fists approaching the eyebrows
a moment, Zhang a "swallow drilling curtain" potential, suddenly rose up in the air, waving a move "wash the face of the broken face", a punch hit P
Pearson nose blood burst out, and fell to the ground! Zhang Fuquan, who had been attacking with a horizontal punch, dodged his opponent's horizontal punch and got close to him, hitting him in the jaw with a "heavenly cannon", which made Pearson fall to the ground, fainting.
19, Cai Longyun: vice chairman of the National Wushu Association, professor of the Chinese Wushu Academy. 1943 December Western boxing officially
proposed to fight with the other martial arts community, the Shanghai martial arts famous martial artists Wang ZiPing, Cai GuiQin (Longyun's father) and other
It is resolute to respond to the war, selected eight players with the duel. Cai Longyun was the youngest of the eight, only 14 years old, and on December 13th, Cai
Longyun fought against Marosov, a Russian boxer and a famous figure in the Western boxing world. Masolov was about 30 years old, with a stocky build and all-around
skill. He started the fight with a straight punch to Cai's face. Cai countered with the Shaolin "chain" technique and the Huaquan "face three
legs". The "three legs to the face" was the most subtle, and Masolov was unable to defend himself. In only two and a half rounds, Masolov, who had been so arrogant for a while, was knocked to the ground, and could not get up anymore. But Masolov wasn't satisfied, and provoked him by saying, "Only
use your fists, not your legs". Three years later, he challenged American heavyweight boxer Russell (a black man) to a fight with Cai Longyun
. Cai Longyun used his Shaolin and Chinese boxing skills to defeat Russell, and shook up Shanghai's foreign markets. The famous
calligrapher Shen Yinmo wrote in a poem to Cai Longyun: "Shaolin boxing into the Modang, the movement of fast and static power hidden, Cai Jun get
the system of strong beams ...... to wash away the shame of the sick man of East Asia".
20, Jiang Haoquan: former director of the physical education department of Anhui University, professor, boxing and free palm. The outbreak of the war of resistance, in order to comfort
Contribute to the front of the war soldiers and relief of orphans to raise funds, he fought a dozen boxing in Chongqing, Shanghai and other places, all the field of victory.
Successively defeated the British boxer Stevenson, the United States of America, Leizhou amateur boxing champion Buckler and other foreign boxing celebrities, shocked the boxing
The world, known as "a generation of boxing champion". 1947 for the Shanghai Orphanage to raise funds for the nutritional expenses, he and the Russian boxer Makhnov
For a boxing match, only four rounds, and then he was able to win. He won a boxing match with the Russian boxer Makhnov, knocking his opponent to the ground in only four rounds.
21, Zhou Shibin: from the Jingwu Hui door, in China's boxing world, "King of Boxing", formerly a professor at the Shanghai Institute of Physical Education. 1946
In 1946, to participate in the seven countries boxing tournament held in Shanghai, swinging straight punches to win opponents. In the end, he fought with Russia's Balikov for the
championship. At the beginning, the Russians are thick and strong, step by step, Zhou intended to dodge, to exhaust his physical strength. Waiting for its gas
panting, will launch a fierce attack, two fists left and right bow, rain similar, and finally a left hook, Balikov fell.
22, Huang Zhifu: originally from Guangdong Province, Taiwan County, good white crane boxing. 1981 fall and winter, to the Thai boxer known as the General
also challenged the bitter fight for ten rounds, and finally defeated him.
23, Feng Zhiqiang: Beijing gymnasium infirmary massage doctor, proficient arm, Chen-style taijiquan. American Hercules Kumar studied monkey
fist, Shaolin boxing, Xingyi, Bagua, is the United States taijiquan research society coaches, was the United States judo champion.
September 12, 1981
, the two tried their hands, Kumar hungry tiger pouncing on the tiger pounced over, Feng Zhiqiang to taijiquan "strong into the empty" style of the two-armed from the bottom and
upon a welcome to the two, the two-armed from the bottom to the bottom. p>
When Feng Zhiqiang met Kumar with his arms from the bottom, he quickly sank his shoulders and dropped his elbows, and his right knee reached his crotch and closed his knee. When Kumar felt the danger of leaning over and panicked after
withdrawal, Feng's hands to take advantage of the opportunity to send the force, Kumar rose up in the air, fortunately, was caught. He was caught in the air. He admired Feng to the core.
--
No matter how much time has changed, let sincerity forever;
No matter how hard things are, let kindness forever;
No matter whether it is in front of us or in the sky, let the good forever;
No matter whether it is fate or fate is scattered, let true love forever!
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