A comprehensive introduction to British applied science

Studying science in Britain: the tradition of innovation. For hundreds of years, Britain has been the cradle of pioneering scientific research, and its schools, colleges and universities are the centers of scientific research. In Britain, no matter inventors or Nobel Prize winners, people advocate new ideas, and the education students receive also encourages the spirit of independent thinking.

Innovative ideas with a long tradition and pioneering modern spirit complement each other, making Britain an ideal place to study science. This is an exciting time-Britain has invested heavily in scientific research and new topics, such as forensic medicine, imaging and environmental science. The Ministry of Science and Technology works closely with social sciences and arts to seek new ways of doing things.

What can I learn?

? Applied science? The course pays attention to the practical application of science, but in? Pure science? Focus on scientific theory. Both can be evaluated by combining laboratory and written assignments.

In school and continuing education, you can study GCSE courses, IB, AS-Level, A-Level, Scottish associate advanced and advanced certificates in biology, chemistry, physics or comprehensive science. These courses are designed to make you understand general scientific principles.

Degree courses in applied science are often more professional than pure science courses (that is, employment-oriented). You have the following options:

You can only study GCSE science courses, or you can also study advanced science or advanced applied science at the same time, or GCSE comprehensive certificate of applied science. Then you can continue to study AS- and A-Levels of applied science, IB or Scottish associate advanced/advanced certificate, which provide a good foundation for your future career or studying applied science in higher education.

You can also study the first diploma of BTEC applied science or the national certificate of BTEC nationals in other disciplines, including applied biology, applied chemistry and applied physics. These courses will prepare you for your career. If you have a BTEC national certificate of applied science, you can specialize in forensic medicine, laboratory science and industrial science.

The choice of higher education stage is as follows:

Universities and colleges in Britain offer many undergraduate degrees in pure science. Can I only study biochemistry and physics, or can I study other theoretical subjects at the same time? Joint honorary degree? For example, physics and astrophysics, chemistry and environmental science or biology and education. From the beginning of your degree study, you can choose to focus on a specific field? For example, biology, you may focus on biochemistry, cell and molecular biology, immunology or genetics.

Most pure science undergraduate courses last for three years, and students can get a bachelor of science degree. In addition, there are more and more four-year courses for students to obtain a master's degree in science (MSci in English is different from Master of Science).

If you study applied science at the undergraduate level, you can focus on a specific major or technical field? Such as scientific literacy or laboratory science. You can also study the Advanced National Diploma in Applied Science (HND) of BTEC. You can study chemistry, biology, biochemistry, bioscience and ecology at BTEC HND, and have the opportunity to work in research or quality control laboratories.

If you are not sure which branch of science to choose as your career, you can study a pre-university degree in biological science, human biology or chemistry and learn useful basic knowledge. If you don't have a science degree, don't worry? Many universities and colleges offer preparatory courses, which can help you get an undergraduate degree in science.

A bachelor's degree in science can enable you to start working after graduation, or continue to study for a master's degree in science or a master's degree in arts for one year, or conduct research-oriented education (master of philosophy (MPhil) or doctor's degree) as part of a major research project.

At the postgraduate level:

The evaluation methods of lecture-based postgraduate courses are exams and course assignments, or just course assignments. For a Master of Science (MSc) degree, you usually need to complete a research project or make an evaluation based on your performance in the laboratory. ? Research style? Postgraduate courses generally require more in-depth independent research and papers.

Master of Philosophy is an advanced postgraduate research degree. Full-time students usually need two years to complete their studies and write papers based on original research. Master of philosophy students can be promoted to doctoral programs after the first year or the second year.

Doctor (doctor of philosophy) is the highest education you can get, which requires a lot of independent research. Different universities have different entrance requirements, but generally require a second-class A or better undergraduate or master's degree. Some doctoral programs may contain lecture elements, but almost all doctoral degrees are evaluated by the quality of your final thesis? That's your research. If you study full-time courses, it usually takes three to four years to complete; Part-time courses take six years.

Admission requirements

To apply for most science courses in higher education, you need to get a good A-Level, IB or equivalent in the subject you are going to study. For some colleges and universities, you need to study at least one other science and/or math subject. If you are interested in a pure science degree and your pre-university degree is applied science, you may need to take a one-year pre-university course. Because the admission requirements are different, please get detailed information from the institution you choose.

Work in the field of science

Speaking of employment, a science degree in Britain provides you with many employment opportunities all over the world. You can do research. Work in a university department or research institution, or get funds for independent projects, or use your skills in product development. You may become an oceanographer, laboratory technician, analytical chemist, clinical researcher, toxicologist, food or textile technology expert. You will also find that in the field of applied science, new jobs are emerging, such as obtaining evidence or producing new materials.

Many undergraduate courses in Britain include a certain period of work experience. More and more now? Sandwiches? Courses? These are typical four-year undergraduate courses, including working in enterprises, charities or the public sector for one year to help students develop their skills. Please make sure that your visa category allows you to work during your study. For example, a sandwich course in biological science can give you the following qualifications? Bachelor of Science in Biological Sciences (Honors) with industry experience? .