Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - [Xinjiang carpet price] Features of Xinjiang carpets
[Xinjiang carpet price] Features of Xinjiang carpets
Xinjiang carpet is a symbol of the traditional culture of ethnic minorities in Xinjiang, especially Uighurs. Uyghurs have a long history of making carpets, and the process is complicated. Set painting, embroidery, weaving, printing and dyeing in one. Whether it is hung in the hall or spread on the floor of the bedroom, it can enhance the grade and taste of the whole room.
Xinjiang carpet is the crystallization of local people's wisdom, which not only looks beautiful and elegant, but also feels very smooth and durable in practical use. Xinjiang carpet has a very distinctive national style, which is manifested in the symmetrical effect on the pattern and the remarkable contrast effect on the color. According to their functions, carpets in Xinjiang can be divided into carpets, tapestries, carpets and mattresses.
Place of production
Xinjiang concentrated production areas include Hotan, Kashgar, Aksu, Korla, Jichang, Urumqi and other places. The wool of Hotan sheep is used as raw material. This sheep is an excellent local heterogeneous semi-coarse wool sheep breed, with thick wool fiber, suitable for weaving, silky luster, bright dyeing, strong color fixation, good long-term stability, and strong wool strength, elasticity, wear resistance and durability. Has a unique national style, dignified and elegant patterns, strong decorative.
Xinjiang carpets are famous not only at home, but also internationally. Its carpet surface is smooth and flat, the carpet board is firm and soft, beautiful and generous, with bright colors. The carpet pattern with distinctive national characteristics and strong local colors is unique in the international carpet industry. Xinjiang carpet, as an important traditional precious export commodity in Xinjiang, has won the praise of users all over the world and is called the unique "Oriental" carpet.
use
Xinjiang carpet can be hung on the wall of the hall and spread on the floor of the indoor corridor, which is an ideal craft product for home decoration. Not only beautiful and generous, but also excellent in texture. It is not only hand-made, knotted and knitted, but also made of high-grade wool, which has the advantages of tension and compression.
Xinjiang carpets can be divided into carpets and silk carpets according to their materials, and Beijing carpets, Mongolian carpets, Tibetan carpets and Xinjiang carpets according to their origin. In ancient times, silk carpets were usually a tribute of the imperial court. When laying, it is often necessary to lay a layer of brown carpet with brown knots under the silk carpet.
Different grades of Hotan carpets have different prices. The price of hand-made carpets ranges from 3,000 to 6,000 yuan per square meter. The mechanical carpet will be cheaper, but it is not as good as the manual carpet. In local ordinary handicraft shops, the price is about 350-3000 yuan per square meter. Like the Xinjiang carpet shown in the above picture, the price will be different with different specifications. For example, a 5*8 foot carpet costs about 200 yuan. For halls, bedrooms and other large areas, the required carpet price is around 1000-5000, and the quotation will be different according to the area and material.
select
Identification method
1 Distinguish between brushed carpets and brushed carpets. The knotting method of the two processes is almost the same, but the twisting form is different. The drawing and twisting method is relatively old, and this technology is generally used for light carpets with high lanes; However, the pile density of the pulled carpet is high, and the back of the carpet is quite solid, which is generally found in soft and thick carpets, and there are also several high and low points. On the back of the carpet, you can see a series of white weft yarns, that is, brushed carpet, otherwise it is brushed carpet.
2 color, spread the carpet in a bright place, watch the color of the whole carpet to be coordinated, there can be no discoloration and different colors, dyeing should be uniform, and avoid uneven shades. The source of raw materials can also be identified from the degree of color. For example, wool fibers in New Zealand are long and white, easy to dye and high in chroma. However, some domestic wool fibers are short, yellow and have poor color.
3 pattern, the overall composition should be complete, the lines of the pattern should be clear and round, and the outline between colors should be clear.
4 carpet surface, the carpet surface of high-quality carpet is not only flat, but also dense and flawless.
Three principles
According to reports, the quality of carpet is not only related to the characteristics and processing technology of fiber, but also to the density, weight and twisting method of plush fiber. The denser and thicker the plush, the heavier the weight of the plush per unit area, and the better the texture and appearance of the carpet can be maintained. Basically, short hair and tightly woven carpets are more durable. Consumers can press the carpet with their thumbs when checking, and it will recover quickly after pressing, indicating that the density and elasticity of velvet are good; Or fold the carpet. The uglier the bottom cushion, the denser the plush and the more durable it is.
When consumers buy carpets, they emphasize the collocation with indoor space. Generally, there are labels on carpets, indicating the suitable environment and the ability to withstand walking frequency. Pay attention to the location of laying and the amount of walking there when choosing. In areas where you often walk around, such as the entrance and the hall, choose high-density and wear-resistant carpets (such as short wool loops); In places with low activity, such as bedrooms, you can choose carpets with high plush and softness (such as velvet cutting); Stairs should be durable and not slippery.
Cleaning carpets has always been a headache for housewives, so we should pay special attention when shopping. Plain carpets and carpets without patterns are more likely to reveal stains and footprints; The dust on the cut carpet generally appears on the carpet surface, revealing stains, but the dust pollution is easy to clean up; Terry pile is easy to accumulate dust at the bottom of blanket, which is difficult to remove.
When customers choose, the quality of the carpet is more important than the price. The thicker the blanket, the denser the fluff, and the longer the appearance can be maintained. So basically a blanket with short and dense pile is more durable. You can press it with your thumb when you buy it, and the blanket that can be quickly restored to its original state is more elastic and durable.
When buying, you should also pay attention to matching the actual situation, and decide the size and texture of the blanket according to the environment you choose. In areas where you often walk around, you should choose blankets with high wear-resistant density, such as living room and porch. In areas with less activity, such as bedroom, you can choose softer blankets. Wear-resistant and non-slip types should be selected for stairs and other places.
Bian Xiao's words: Although the carpet looks beautiful and elegant, in the process of use, the shortcomings of the carpet, such as difficult to clean and easy to fade, have brought people a lot of trouble. Therefore, Bian Xiao tells you a little trick. When cleaning, a certain proportion of flour, refined salt and gypsum powder can be mixed into paste, and after it becomes dry blocks, small dry blocks are scattered on the carpet, ground into powder, and then vacuumed by a vacuum cleaner.
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