What is the difference between [soft whip] and [hard whip] in Wushu?

Here is the video of China Wushu-Special Weapons. /view/ 1 13650.htm cotton rope lasso, I don't know when it started, and it's not a weapon. It's especially fresh when you get cold feet. It is covered with an ordinary cotton rope, which is hammered at both ends, about a foot or two long. The structure is simple, and the usage is limited to nine trends. This is a kind of hidden weapons, just like darts and sleeve arrows. It is inappropriate to attack as a framework. Although this method is simple, users must have enough skills; The ancients said: it is easy to break steel, but difficult to break water. If you use a hard tool, you only need to be strong enough to lift it and you can command it. People who use a hammer must penetrate its power, so that the hammer can also become a steel bar, and then they can face the enemy, so it is not easy to learn to whip a meteor hammer. Those who learn parallel instruments must be able to transfer the power of two arms into the instruments, which is impossible for those who are not good at parallel. The cotton rope lasso is the best musical instrument, which is more difficult than whipping a meteor hammer. In addition, the "eighteen weapons" have eleven lashes. Whip is also a short weapon, which has the same origin as mace, but it must be two-pronged, and the whip is divided into single and double hard; According to ancient records, most of them are single whip and hard whip; Now, they are all whipped again. When did the whip system begin? Who created it? For Shuang Bian's method, it is suspected that future generations will steal it because they see its dual purpose and the convenience of both attack and defense, so it is easy and difficult. But the whip is a short weapon without a blade, but the form is slightly different; As for the method of attacking the imperial court with LUN dance, the main points are exactly the same, but they can't be very different. The man who created Shuang Bian also saw his dazzling ears. The difference between whips is that the names are different, that is, as far as hard whips are concerned, there are several kinds of whips, such as bamboo whips and tiger-tailed whips, and the rest are irrelevant; Probably, their names are determined by their shapes. However, due to different names, their methods are also mixed and somewhat different. It is a pity that Wei Chi's whipping method, which is admired by the world, has not been passed down recently. In addition, the ordinary hard whipping method, which is barely composed of short soldiers, can't make up for the lack of training and is unwilling to mix pearls with fish. Iron whip is a hexagon and iron mace is a quadrilateral. "The size is short and long, and you can use manpower." Some whip heads are connected with two iron bars by a short chain, which is called double iron whip. There is also a kind of chain clamp rod, which comes from the northwest and is inspired by the flail of farmers. Whips and maces originated very early, but few cultural relics were unearthed. Biography of Wu Zixu in Historical Records: "Wu Bing entered the city, and Wu Zixu wanted to show the king, but he dug the tomb of King Chu Ping, took out his body, flogged 300, and then it was over." It shows that whips have been used since the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period. Introduction to Armed Knife: The ancients used leather to save sinners and drive horses. So its text is changed from leather. The book says, "flogging is the official punishment. "This also applies to the people." Biography said: "The left hand holds the whip." He said, "although the whip is not as long as the horse's belly. "This applies to horses. Later, bamboo was replaced by skin, and then two articles were made to drive bamboo to cover its meaning and become famous. The warrior king of Xiang Liang is not only good at using guns, but also good at using iron whip. There is a picture of iron whip of Wang in the Golden Stone Lock by the stork, which is "only 6 feet 2 inches long and weighs 15 Jin. Each section is made of copper bars, and the handle is decorated with wood and copper. The end of the handle is like a hammer, and the words" Serve the country with your heart "are listed around it". (Draft of China's Weapons History) It can be seen that although the whip is short, it is long and heavy, and needs to be practiced vigorously. Song and Wu Jing General Theory: "iron whip has many knots, which were inherited by the Jin Dynasty. Julian's three-section whip is also in the shape of a savage. Iron was widely used in the Tang Dynasty. "Song people like to attack the enemy with short weapons, mainly by gravity. The user must be a strong person and use it immediately, but it is heavier when holding it. There were two kinds of iron whip festivals in Ming Dynasty, which were slightly similar to the iron chains in Song Dynasty, but the iron chains in Song Dynasty were quite long and short and square. The chain in the middle of the funerary wares is very short, and the upper and lower sticks are thin round bodies, so it is called a whip. There were many other whips in the Ming Dynasty. He's The Story of War says: "Palladium Tail Whip, Zhangba Whip, Julian iron whip, Leopard Tail Whip and iron whip have their own specialties, but their posture, technique and footwork are all based on fists and sticks. "It can be seen that many people in the Ming army use whips, and they attach importance to improving the actual combat ability of high whips based on fist and stick technology. The whip system in Qing dynasty was divided into soft and hard, but it was widely used after the Qing army entered the customs, because Manchu and northerners liked to practice it at that time. At that time, it was a nine-section whip, each section was only three or four inches long, and it was connected by iron rings. When not in use, you can hold it in one hand or wrap it around your waist. When in use, the whip head is pulled out and the rope is put on the wrist. With a hard pull, the whip is straight and can be used to hit, slap, hook and tie. A good user can often defeat the enemy's sword, and a blow can drag the enemy's neck or leg and make him fall to the ground. There is also a wooden whip, the length of which is the width of one arm plus shoulder, also known as "short whip". Because of its short shape, it is very convenient to use. Whips are single, double, soft and hard, and are made of copper, iron, ironwood and pure wood. They are completely different from leather whips to drive cattle and horses. However, the seven-segment whip, nine-segment whip and thirteen-segment whip of the soft whip may be related to the whip of driving cattle and horses. Whips are similar to maces, and are mainly used to block, throw, point, chop, sweep, dish, board, poke, block, tease, stir and twist. It requires the exerciser to turn around and have a flexible posture; The pace is light and agile, and it is closely coordinated with the technique. Soft whip is a combination of soft and hard weapons. It is characterized by strong coordination between the body and the equipment, strong practitioners, and requires both the speed of hitting the ball and the dexterity of the method. Especially when dancing, dancing up and down, colliding with each other, such as the dance of the silver snake, is dizzying, so it has excellent performance effect. References:

Detailed explanation of China's weapons