Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - What scenic spots are there in Zhenjiang

What scenic spots are there in Zhenjiang

Meng Xi Park (Former Residence of Shen Kuo)

Meng Xi Park is located at No.21Park Lane, Meng Xi. It is the residence of Shen Kuo, a great scientist and politician in the Northern Song Dynasty, in Zhenjiang in his later years. The historical facts about this famous garden are well recorded in the chronicle, and the most authoritative one is Shen Kuo's Chronicle, which is a commemorative article he wrote specifically for Meng Xi Park.

Shen Kuo (103 1 year-1095) spent the last eight years of his life in Meng Xi Park and died in the second year of Shaosheng in the Northern Song Dynasty (A.D. 1095), 920 years ago. This year coincides with the 30th anniversary of the opening of Meng Xi Park. At such a memorable time node, the real "Meng Xi" is presented to the world.

Address: No.21Park Lane, Meng Xi, Jingkou District, Zhenjiang.

Admission: Admission is free.

Opening hours: all day

Beigushan Scenic Area (national 5A level)

Gu Bei is located in Zhenjiang City, Jiangsu Province. Because it faces the Yangtze River in the north and the situation is dangerous, it is named Gu Bei, which is about 58 meters high and 200 meters long. The mountain is steep and the situation is dangerous. During the Southern Dynasties, Liang Wudi wrote a book called The First Mountain in the World to praise its shape and victory. Kanluoji, located at the top of the mountain, was built in the period of Wu Dong Gan Lu, and there are many legends and relics about the state of Wu in the Three Kingdoms period.

At this time, tourists can't help looking for attractions and legends related to Liu Bei's marriage story. Beigushan, Jinshan and Jiao Shan are in a corner, and the three mountains stand in the balance. In controlling Chu and Wu, Beigushan is even more magnificent and dangerous. In the Ming Dynasty, in order to defend the city against Japanese invaders, the Qianfeng and Zhongfeng peaks were cut off.

Beigushan consists of three parts: Qianfeng, Zhongfeng and Houfeng. The main peak is the back peak, which is the place with the best scenery. Qianfeng District was originally the site of Wudong Ancient Palace, and now it has been turned into Zhenjiang Martyrs Cemetery. The original meteorological building on Zhongfeng is now a museum of Chinese painting; Hou Feng is the main peak of Gu Bei, bordering the Yangtze River in the north and cliffs on three sides, with steep terrain. There are trees everywhere on the mountain, and many places of interest are on it. Known as "the first mountain in the world".

Hou Feng is the main peak of Gu Bei, backed by the Yangtze River, surrounded by mountains and waters, with cliffs. It is the place with the best scenery. Climbing to the top of the mountain, looking at Jiao Shan in the east and Jinshan in the west, across the river, Yangzhou Pingshan Hall is clearly visible, which really makes people feel that "two mountains are small, and Wu Chu is separated by a river". A famous person once wrote a jingle: "The Yangtze River is like an inkstone wave. When it comes to gold coke, you can grind it. An iron tower can be used as a pen, and the sky is enough to write a few lines "to praise the magnificent scenery of Beigu Mountain.

Address: No.3 Wu Dong Road, Jingkou District, Zhenjiang

Tickets: 40 yuan

Opening hours: 7:30- 17:30.

Jiaoshan Scenic Area (national 5A level)

Mount Jiao stands among the great rivers and has been a military stronghold since ancient times. The history of Runzhou in Tang Dynasty was confused with that of Zhenjiang. More than 30 ships and warships were built, and more than 5,000 naval officers and men were trained on the river. In February of the first year of Dezhe in the Southern Song Dynasty, after the Yuan Army captured Zhenjiang, Zhang Shijie, the general of Song Hangyuan, led a large number of warships to fight against the Yuan Navy in Jiao Shan in July of the same year, showing the heroic struggle of "chartering a port in Jiaopu, and the rise and fall of the Song Dynasty were stuck in the beach".

Han Shizhong, an anti-Jin hero in the Southern Song Dynasty, led thousands of officers and men to station in Jiao Shan to fight against Jin Bing, which became a historical story and spread in Britain for several generations. In the fourth year of Zheng De in Ming Dynasty (15 19), on July 16th, due to the rebellion in Wang Ning, Jiangxi Province, Yu Conglan personally led sailors from Jianghuai area to conduct exercises on Bashan River.

In July of the 22nd year of Qing Daoguang (1842), the Emperor launched the Yangtze River invasion campaign. When British warships invaded the Yangtze River, thousands of Qingzhou soldiers and flag soldiers guarding Jiao Shan, under the leadership of Hailing, deputy commander-in-chief, bravely resisted and dealt a heavy blow to the British army, writing a glorious page in the history of modern anti-imperialist struggle.

There are not only "Yi He Ming", but also books by Song and Huang Tingjian, Preface to Lanting by Mi Fei, Engraving of Su Dongpo's Portrait in Yuan Dynasty, and "Qianchibi Fu" in the 40th year of Jiajing in Ming Dynasty (15 1).

Others include: Master Wei Monument, Qianlong Imperial Monument, Preface to Orchid Pavilion Collection, Mi Fei's Preface to Orchid Pavilion Collection, Jiao Shan's banner and the poem "Three Visits to Jiao Shan", Yu Jitu Stone Carving in Song Dynasty, Chengjiantang Stone Carving, Huang Tingjian's On Tibetan Raccoons, Shimen Stone Carving in Qin Dynasty, etc.

Address: Wu Dong Road, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu

Admission: 65 yuan in peak season (March1-165438+1October 30th) and 50 yuan in low season (February1-February 28th). Tickets include ferry fare (children under 65438 +0.2m (inclusive), 70. 60-69 years old with ID card 30% off; Students in school (with student ID card), 50% discount for teenagers under 18); Dengwan stupa: 15 yuan, one-way cable car: 20 yuan.

Opening hours: 8:00- 17:00.

Zhenjiang vinegar culture museum

Zhenjiang vinegar culture museum is the first professional theme vinegar culture museum in China, and the first theme exhibition hall in Zhenjiang that integrates cultural heritage protection, popular science education, industrial tourism and other functions. The museum is divided into three main exhibition halls: vinegar history hall, old workshop, exhibition hall and an experience hall. The whole museum adopts modern forms of expression such as sound, light and electricity to fully display, interpret and taste vinegar culture.

A group of vinegar-themed sculptures were moved from the old factory of Hengshun Zhongshan West Road. In the old workshop, visitors can enjoy the vinegar-making scene of Zhenjiang vinegar factory during the Republic of China. Hundreds of vinegar products were exhibited in the exhibition hall, including those from Hengshun, Shanxi, Shandong and other places, as well as those from the United States, Japan, Germany and other countries 10. In the Experience Hall, visitors can make a trademark with their own portrait and put it on a vinegar bottle to take home.

Address: No.60 Hengshun Avenue, Dantu New Town, Zhenjiang (Zhenjiang-Danyang section of 3 12 National Highway)

Tickets: 40 yuan

Opening hours: 9:00- 16:00.

Baohuashan Forest Park (national 4A level)

Baohua Mountain is located in the northwest of Jurong, Jiangsu Province, bordering Nanjing, south of 3 12 National Highway, north of Shanghai-Nanjing Expressway, and 30 kilometers away from Nanjing, Zhenjiang and Jurong. It was named after the yellow flowers spread all over the mountains in spring, and later changed its name to Baohua Mountain because Bao Zhi, a high-ranking monk of Liang Dynasty, came here to give lectures in the Southern and Northern Dynasties. Baohua Mountain is known as "the beauty of foothills, the beauty of peaks and valleys, the depth of caves and valleys, and the victory of clouds". 198 1 was approved as a "provincial nature reserve" by the provincial government, and 1996 was approved as a national forest park in April.

Baohua Mountain is located on the bank of the Yangtze River, and is connected with Zhongshan and Qixia Mountain in Nanjing in the west. It is the second peak of Ningzhen Mountain, with an iron urn in the east, Jinling in the west, negative sentences in the south and a small river in the north. It is majestic and majestic. Baohua Mountain, formerly known as Huashan Mountain, is full of yellow wild flowers in midsummer.

The ancestor of this mountain, the southern Liang Dynasty monk Bao Zhi, once went up the mountain to preach the scriptures, so this mountain is famous all over the world. After Baozhi's death, Huashan was changed to Baohua Mountain. Baohua Mountain has a long history. The "Dingshadi Site" at the foot of the mountain is nearly 7000 years ago, and a large number of stone tools, bone implements, pottery and other artifacts have been unearthed, which is an "early cultural relic in Ningzhen area".

Baohuashan's "foggy sea" is no less than Huangshan's sea of clouds. The milky white mist is sometimes thick and sometimes light, unpredictable; Thick as floc, light as smoke, peaks and temples looming; Like a girl's mysterious veil, like a nine-day fairy floating on earth; The stream is gurgling, the pines are singing, the warblers are whispering, and everything is immersed in the appropriate haze of Xiaolan. Emperor Qianlong went to Baohua Mountain on the sixth day and gave a heartfelt sigh: "Bao Hua is beautiful in the depths, and I have asked the way." Kangxi also visited several times and presented silver and generous gifts from Mo Bao.

The forest coverage rate of Baohuashan National Forest Park is 92%. Ancient trees are towering, leaves are thick green, roots are flat, green grass is fluffy, and English is colorful. There are many rare trees on the mountain, among which Bodhi, Ginkgo and Purple Orchid grow well. Among them, "Baohua Yulan" is unique to Baohua Mountain. Its flowers are as big as lotus and as white as snow, and they strive for beauty every time they quit. The rich floral fragrance and graceful posture bring warmth and goodwill to the believers.

Baohua Mountain occupies a very important position in the history of Buddhism in China. Longchang Temple in the mountain has experienced vicissitudes of life for more than 1500 years, and it is the largest Dojo in China at present. Therefore, Baohua Mountain is known as "the first famous mountain in Famen".

Standing on the top of Baohua Mountain, Yue Bai Tower overlooks the north, but the Yangtze River is like a belt, and there are endless smoke trees in the northern Jiangsu plain; Looking west at Qixia Mountain and Tangshan, the mountains are green and the maple leaves are picturesque; Looking east at Zhenjiang, the two mountains, Jin and Jiao, are like two jasper pieces emerging in the Yangtze River, and the mountains and rivers are interdependent and beautiful. "Looking at Yun Song in Wanshan Pile is full of joy; I went through the forest to find the sound of love springs, but I didn't know that the smoke temple heard the bells. " This is a true portrayal of Baohua Mountain.

Address: Yangliuquan Road, Baohua Town, jurong city

Tickets: 50 yuan; Cable car 20 yuan

Opening hours: 09:00-22:30.

Maoshan Scenic Area (national 5A level)

Maoshan Scenic Area is located at the junction of jurong city and Jintan. It is about 10 km long from north to south and 5 km wide from east to west, covering an area of more than 50 square kilometers. Maoshan Mountain refers to a famous Taoist mountain in Jiangsu Province, China, and is the birthplace of Taoist Shangqing School, which is called "Shangqing Zongtan" by Taoism. It has the reputation of "the first blessed land and the eighth cave".

Maoshan Mountain is a famous Taoist mountain in Jiangsu Province, China Province, and also the birthplace of Taoist Shangqing School. It is called "Shangqing Zongtan" by Taoism. It has the reputation of "the first blessed land and the eighth hole"! It is also one of the six anti-Japanese base areas in China. Located in jurong city, Jiangsu. There are many scenic spots on the mountain, including Jiu Feng, Nineteen Springs, Twenty-six Cave and Twenty-eight Ponds. The mountains are stacked, the peaks are stacked, and the clouds are lingering. The climate is pleasant. The mountains are rugged and the caves are deep and circuitous. Lingquan Shengchi is dotted with meanders, and the mountains are full of green trees and bamboos.

Damaofeng, the main peak of Maoshan Mountain, is the first of the green and black dragons. The highest peak of Maoshan Mountain is 372.5 meters above sea level. Maoshan Scenic Area 1986 was listed as a provincial forest park by the provincial government and approved as a provincial first-class scenic spot. At the same time, it is both a Taoist holy land and an anti-Japanese base. The natural landscape, human landscape, forest landscape and revolutionary historical view are integrated into one, which is better than a fairyland. With a total planned area of 32 square kilometers, 90000 Wanfu Palace is located on it, and the second Mao Feng and Sanmao Peak meander down, with the ups and downs of the main peak, which set each other off.

Address: Maoshan Town, jurong city, Zhenjiang

Opening hours: March-165438+1October: 7: 00-17: 30; 65438+February-February of the following year: 8:00- 17:00

Admission: peak season (February-June, 65438+1October) 120 yuan; The low season (July-September,165438+1October -65438+ the following year1October) is in 90 yuan.

Nanshan Scenic Area (national 4A level)

Nanshan is the collective name of Zhaoyin Mountain, Huanghe Mountain, Jiashan Mountain and Jiuhua Mountain, with an area of about 18 square kilometers (about 1800 hectares) and a forest coverage rate of 73%. Nanshan Scenic Area is 2.5 kilometers away from the center of Zhenjiang. The new plan includes five scenic spots: Yellow Crane Scenic Spot, Bamboo Forest Zhaoyin Scenic Spot, Bagong Mountain Scenic Spot, Lotus Scenic Spot and Huilong Scenic Spot.

There are three ancient temples built in the Eastern Jin Dynasty-Zhao Yin Temple, Eternal Temple and Helin Temple. Three famous springs-Tiger Running Spring, Deer Running Spring and Pearl Spring. She is a national AAAA-level tourist area, a national forest park and a provincial-level scenic spot with beautiful natural landscape and rich human landscape.

Nanshan Scenic Area was in its heyday from the Southern and Northern Dynasties to the Ming Dynasty. After the Six Dynasties, scholars and celebrities lived and toured here, leaving precious historical sites and masterpieces. Among them, Liang Mingwang invited Liu Xie, the author of Wen Xin Diao Long, to compile the first literary anthology Zhao Ming Wen Xuan in the history of China literature.

Dai Qing, a famous sculptor and musician in the Southern and Northern Dynasties, lived in seclusion in Zhao Yin and wrote three ancient songs: Guangling, Wandering the String and Stop. Mi Fei and Mi Youren, great painters of the Northern Song Dynasty, lived here for 40 years and created Mi's Yunshan, which was highly praised by Mi Fei. Su Dongpo, a great poet in Song Dynasty, left "Su Gong Zhu Yuan" in Helin Temple, and Zhou Dunyi, a philosopher and writer, left "Mao Shu Lian Chi". On the east side of the Bamboo Forest Scenic Area, there is a mausoleum commemorating Zhao Boxian, a martyr of the Revolution of 1911, and a Lotus Cave where prehistoric skeleton fossils have been unearthed.

Address: No.98 Zhu Lin Road, Runzhou District, Zhenjiang

Tickets: June-August 65438+February-February 30 yuan/person with off-season fare; March-May 9th-165438+ 10 peak season ticket price 40 yuan/Zhang.

Opening hours: 7:30- 17:30.

Xijindu historical and cultural block

Xijindu historical and cultural block is located in the northwest of the city, covering an area of 0.5 square kilometers. Xijindu was formed in the Three Kingdoms period. It had a complete ferry function in the Tang Dynasty. It has always been the hub of north-south water transport and water transport in China. Political, military, economic, cultural, religious and many other major historical events have taken place, and colleagues have also witnessed the development history of Zhenjiang city.

There are two cultural relics protection units and 14 provincial and municipal cultural protection units in the block, which preserve a large number of historical remains of Xijindu historical and cultural street and pieces of traditional houses since the Tang Dynasty. Mr Luo called it "China Ancient Capital Museum".

Although the total length is only about 1000 meters, there are Qingshi Street since the Tang and Song Dynasties, stone pagodas in the Yuan and Ming Dynasties and pavilions in the late Qing Dynasty, all of which are unique buildings. The gate built along the slope is antique, and the inscriptions of famous people in previous dynasties can be clearly seen on the lintel. The small pier street in the west still maintains the charm of Tang and Song Dynasties. Walking on this ancient street is like walking in a natural history museum, and you can appreciate the fortress and bustling business travel of the ancient city.

Address: No.25 Xijindu Street, Runzhou District, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu

Admission: free.

Opening hours: open all day.

Jinshan temple daxiong hall

Daxiong Hall was rebuilt in 1985 and completed in 1990. The word "Ursa Major" was inscribed by Zhao Puchu, and his forehead hung high. Daxiong Hall is built on the mountain, with double eaves and carved beams and painted buildings, yellow walls and red columns, golden glazed tile roofs and white stone columns, which are majestic and solemn. The hall is square, 25 meters high and 24.6 meters deep, with 36 columns standing inside. As the main hall moved back eight meters from the original site, the front of the hall was more open.

The design of the main hall not only has the grandeur of the northern court, but also has the exquisite and elegant style of the southern garden. The books on the outer wall of the main hall are "solemn places and interesting feelings". The Buddha of Sakyamuni, the Buddha of Amitabha and the Buddha of Medicine in the temple are set on two sides, with 68 arhats on both sides, the Guanyin statue of the island on the back, and auspicious boys and dragon girls on both sides. Among them, the map of Deyun Bichu in Jinshan Temple and the island map of Jinshan Temple are also among them, which is particularly eye-catching. There are 56 arhats in a shed above the main hall.

The outer wall of the main hall is inlaid with six wooden sandalwood round windows, each of which is a historical figure and story related to Buddhism, and three of them tell three stories related to Jinshan Temple. 1948 The original Daxiong Hall, which was burned by the spring fire, was built in the Ming Dynasty.

Address: No.62 Jinshan Road, Runzhou District, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu.

Admission: 65 yuan in peak season (March1-1.30) and 50 yuan in low season (June 65438+February1-February 28th); 45 yuan, an elderly person, and 32 yuan, a student; The "Sanshan" National Scenic Area implements the joint ticket system. With this ticket, you can visit Jinshan, Jiao Shan and Beigushan. Joint ticket price (adult ticket price peak season 150 yuan/person, off season 120 yuan/person).

Opening hours: peak season: 6: 00-18: 00; Off-season: 8:00- 17:00.

Jinshan Scenic Area (national 5A level)

Jinshan, a national scenic spot and a national 5A tourist attraction, is located in the northwest of Zhenjiang, with an altitude of 43.7 meters and an area of 4 1.6 hectares. Because of its quiet scenery and natural shape, Jinshan has been one of the tourist attractions in China since ancient times. The ancient Jinshan Mountain was originally an island standing in the middle reaches of the Yangtze River, and was known as "a beautiful hibiscus in the heart of the river".

In the Tang Dynasty, Zhang Hu described it as "seeing in the shadows, bells ringing on both sides"; Shen Kuo in the Northern Song Dynasty praised "the two sides of the strait are connected by water, and the sky reflects the mirror in the north and south of the Yangtze River". It was not until the early years of Tongzhi in the Qing Dynasty (A.D.1861-KLOC-0/874) that this "Millennium Hall of the Heart of the River" began to connect with the land on the south bank, and the waterscape became a land scenic spot.

Jinshan has many names since ancient times. The ancients compared the Yangtze River to a sea of perfume, and compared this mountain to the seven golden mountains in Huayan Jing, so it was called Jinshan. In addition, Jinshan is also known as Zexin Mountain, Fuyu Mountain, Huofu Mountain, Longyou Mountain and Purple Mountain. The name of Jinshan is related to Jinshan Temple, which is cleverly built on the mountain and has a unique architectural style. The main hall is adjacent to the back hall, pavilions and pavilions are connected layer by layer, and mountains and halls are integrated into one, forming a group of ancient buildings with spectacular scenery and imposing momentum, forming a unique style of "surrounded by temples and mountains". Since the Song Dynasty, there has been a comment that "Jinshan Temple is surrounded by mountains and Jiao Shan is surrounded by temples".

Jinshan is also known as the "myth mountain", and every monument on the mountain has fascinating myths, legends and stories. The "Golden Mountain Temple" in China's famous classical fairy tale "The Legend of the White Snake" originated from this, which is widely circulated among the people and adds a very charming color to this famous mountain. The "Qifeng Pavilion", a historic site in Jinshan visited by Yue Fei in the novel Yue Chuan, has pleasant scenery.

Jinshan, a snail-like hill, has nurtured many romantic past events and attracted countless Chinese and foreign poets and tourists. Some people say that "if you don't go to Zhenjiang Jinshan, you haven't been to Zhenjiang", which has its own reasons. When you visit Jinshan, you will understand the mystery.

Address: No.62 Jinshan Road, Runzhou District, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu.

Admission: 65 yuan in peak season (March1-1.30) and 50 yuan in low season (June 65438+February1-February 28th); 45 yuan, an elderly person, and 32 yuan, a student; The "Sanshan" National Scenic Area implements the joint ticket system. With this ticket, you can visit Jinshan, Jiao Shan and Beigushan. Joint ticket price (adult ticket price peak season 150 yuan/person, off season 120 yuan/person).

Opening hours: peak season: 6: 00-18: 00; Off-season: 8:00- 17:00.