Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - What's the quartet of northern Anhui?

What's the quartet of northern Anhui?

What are the songs of northern Anhui?

1, Daoxiang is a type of music, some places are also called fishing drums, - generally to sing as the main, to say as a supplement, with the fishing drums, simple board as the accompanying instruments. The combination of daoxiang and yingge liu, three-stringed book has also formed the Henan pendant this traditional form of music.

2, Sizhou Opera is a local traditional theater in Anhui on both sides of the Huai River, is one of the national intangible cultural heritage, is also one of the four major types of opera in Anhui Province. Sizhou opera singing and recitation has the impassioned and generous northern opera, the gentle and soothing southern opera, as well as the extremely difficult Huaqiang and Huaqiang and folk qinshu of the plain and simple.

3, Huangmei Opera is one of the local opera genres in Anhui Province, which is gradually formed and developed by tea-light picking, mountain songs, rice-planting songs, tea songs, flower-drum tunes, and absorbed the factors of Gao Cavity, tea-picking, Han Opera, Chu Opera, Peking Opera and many other types of opera, and gradually formed its own artistic characteristics. Huangmei Opera has a simple and smooth singing style, is characterized by bright lyricism, has rich expressive power, and performs in a simple and meticulous manner, and is known for its authenticity and liveliness.

Introduction of Chinese Opera:

The development of Chinese Opera has a long history. As early as in ancient times, Chinese folk storytelling and joke-telling, and the haiku (folk art masters performing for the court) singing, singing, dancing, and comical performances in the court all contained the artistic elements of qu-yi.

The Tang Dynasty, the emergence of the novels and stories of the city people to the masses of Buddhist scriptures, the emergence of the popularity of the big song and folk tunes, so that talking Kikuyu, singing Kikuyu flourished, and since then, Kikuyu as an independent art form began to take shape.

The Song Dynasty, due to the development of the commodity economy, urban prosperity, the growth of the citizen class, rap performances have specialized venues, there are professional artists, talking kyushu, drums, the Gong Gong tune, singing and other forms of singing is extremely prosperous, Meng Yuanlao's "Tokyo Dreaming Records", Nai De Weng's "City of the Chronicle," have made a detailed record of this.

The Ming and Qing dynasties and the early Republic of China, along with the sprouting of capitalist economy, the number of cities has increased, greatly promoting the development of the art of rap, that is, on the one hand, is the urban periphery is endowed with a strong local color of folk rap have flowed to the city, they are in the performance of the practice of maturing, such as the Taoist sentiment, Lotus Flower Drop, Fengyang flower drums, the King's whip, and so on.

On the one hand, some of the old songs in the process of circulation, combined with the characteristics of the region and dialect changes, such as scattered rhymes between the Yuan, Ming words gradually evolved into the South's playback and the North's drum words. During this period, new varieties of operas and new repertoire continued to emerge, and many operas were already full of famous artists and genres. We see today's varieties of music, mostly for the Qing Dynasty to the early Civil War varieties of the circulation.