Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - What are the specialties of Yichun?
What are the specialties of Yichun?
I. Yifeng honey
Yifeng honey, a specialty of Yifeng County, Yichun City, Jiangxi Province, is a geographical indication of national agricultural products.
Chinese bee breeding industry is a traditional industry in Yifeng County, and it was awarded the title of "Hometown of Bees in China" by China Beekeeping Society. Yifeng honey is brewed by China bees from nectar plants such as olive, ginseng, Toona sinensis and Calligonum. At room temperature, it is a viscous fluid or partially or completely crystallized, with fine crystallization. It has the unique smell of Yifeng honey source plants, and its taste is sweet and moist, while some honey is slightly bitter. It is rich in 17 kinds of amino acids, calcium, phosphorus, vitamins and minerals.
2016165438+12 October, the former People's Republic of China (PRC) and the Ministry of Agriculture approved Yifeng honey for the registration and protection of national agricultural geographical indications.
Second, Yichun ramie
Yichun ramie is a specialty of Yichun City, Jiangxi Province, and a national geographical indication agricultural product.
Ramie, commonly known as "Chinese grass", is a unique ramie variety in China. As early as more than 2,600 years ago, during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, the ancestors of the Guyue nationality in Jiangxi began to plant ramie and weave it into summer cloth.
Yichun ramie belongs to perennial tufted type; The stems are fluffy, elastic and lodging-resistant, and the mature stage of the process is yellow-brown and hemp-bone green-white; The leaves are nearly round and green, with white fluff on the back. Fresh hemp is fragrant, and the fruit is green. The raw hemp has good scraping quality, bluish white, soft and elastic feel, no shrinkage, few spots and defects, short rusty feet and no hemp bones and shells attached.
2065438+On July 22nd, 2005, the former People's Republic of China (PRC) and the Ministry of Agriculture approved the registration and protection of "Yichun Ramie" with national geographical indications of agricultural products.
Three, Yuanzhou tea oil
Yuanzhou Tea Oil, a specialty of Yuanzhou District, Yichun City, Jiangxi Province, is a geographical indication of national agricultural products.
Yuanzhou District is surrounded by mountains in the south, west and north, and the soil is mostly developed from weathered rocks such as limestone, seasonal sandstone and fibrous rocks, Quaternary red clay and alluvium. The annual average temperature is 65438 07.2℃, the precipitation is about 65438 0.650 mm, and the sunshine hours are 65438 0.734.7 hours, which is suitable for the growth of Camellia oleifera. During the Zhengde period of Ming Dynasty (1506- 152 1), Yuanzhou once reclaimed large-scale camellia oleifera forests.
The main varieties of camellia oleifera in Yuanzhou are Yichun white skin neutron, triangle maple and Changlin series. Yuanzhou tea fruit has small shape, thin skin, black seeds, high seed yield and high oil content. Yuanzhou tea oil is golden in color, pure in quality, clear and transparent, fragrant in smell and pure in taste.
2065438+On April 20th, 2007, People's Republic of China (PRC) and the Ministry of Agriculture officially approved Yuanzhou Tea Oil to register and protect geographical indications of agricultural products.
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