Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - What are the methods and skills to catch grass carp?
What are the methods and skills to catch grass carp?
I. Time
1, Spring: Grass carp fishing in spring can be divided into three periods, among which it is recommended to fish in the morning and noon when the temperature rises gradually in early spring, almost all day when the temperature is suitable in mid-spring, and it is recommended to fish in the morning or evening when the temperature is low in late spring.
2. Summer: Grass carp fishing in summer can be divided into two periods. The temperature in early summer is not high, and you can fish almost all day except at noon in direct sunlight. The temperature in midsummer has reached the highest point of the year. At this time, it is recommended to choose fishing in the cool morning or evening.
3. Autumn: Fishing grass carp in autumn can be divided into three periods. In early autumn, it is recommended to fish in the morning or evening when the temperature is low. You can fish almost all day during the Mid-Autumn Festival, and it is recommended to fish in the morning and noon when the temperature rises gradually in late autumn.
4. Winter: Grass carp fishing in winter can be divided into two periods. The temperature in early winter is not too low, except for the sudden cooling weather, you can fish almost all day, and the temperature in the middle of winter has reached the lowest point of the year. At this time, it is recommended to fish at noon when the temperature is slightly higher.
Second, fishing spots
1, water grass area: Grass carp often move in groups in water grass area. First, aquatic plants are often natural hiding places. Second, there is often plenty of food in the aquatic areas. To catch grass carp, you must find a place with aquatic plants. If there are large areas of aquatic plants, be sure to grab grass holes or grass edges.
2. Flower room: Flower room refers to the peninsula topography formed by extending into the water body. It is named because its shape is very similar to the mouth of cultivated land. In fact, the special terrain between flowers is often the only place for fish to cruise, and it has become a "green" channel for fish activities on both sides of the strait over time.
3. Under wild fruit trees: There may be wild fruit trees around the waters, such as wild mulberry, wild bayberry, wild hawthorn and wild persimmon. Whenever the wild fruit is ripe, there is a natural fish nest below, which is the easiest place to catch big grass carp. If you find such a place, you must not miss it.
4. Branches: Branches refer to the places where tributaries flow into the mainstream, which is the most suitable place for grass carp fishing, because branches are the only places where grass carp pass. When the water temperature rises, grass carp will swim from deep water to shallow water, and when the water temperature drops, grass carp will swim back from shallow water to deep water.
Third, fishing gear.
1. Fishing rod: You can fish grass carp with either a sea rod or a hand rod, in which the sea rod can be a common sea rod, a rock fishing rod, a forehand fishing rod, etc. The hand pole can be a carp pole, a comprehensive pole or a large object more than 5 meters. In fact, fishing grass carp with sea poles has more advantages than using hand poles.
2. Fishing line: It is recommended to use high-strength nylon line for grass carp fishing. For example, 5 kg of the main line 3 and the secondary line 2 can catch grass carp, and the main line 5 and the secondary line 3 10 kg can catch grass carp, but the size of the specific line depends on the fish situation, water situation and season.
3. Fishbook: For grass carp fishing, thick hooks with large hook type and high strength should be selected, such as Yi Shi Nigou, New Kanto Hook, Thousand Hooks, etc. The reason is that grass carp ranges from 35kg to 20kg. Novices generally recommend using a barbed Yi Shi Nyhook or a thousand hooks.
4. Float: You should use a big float to catch grass carp, because grass carp is relatively large, and you often use a big bait to catch grass carp, but this is not absolute. For example, when the temperature is low in early spring and winter, medium drift should be used, otherwise it is not conducive to observing drift.
Fourth, bait
1. Natural bait: Grass carp can be caught with natural bait, such as corn, grass and tender leaves. Young corn, in particular, is very attractive to grass carp in any season and in any waters. If the temperature is low, you can also catch grass carp with meat bait such as earthworm and red worm.
2. Commercial bait: Commercial bait can be used to catch grass carp, such as the giant grass under the fishing king, the giant grass under the old ghost, the unstoppable grass under the old ghost, and the flower stone grass under the flower stone. But the flavor must be matched according to the situation of fish, water and other factors.
3. Homemade bait: You can use homemade bait for grass carp fishing, such as corn flour, flour, soybean flour and wheat bran. You can also make grass carp bait yourself. In order to enhance the effect of attracting fish, it is necessary to add distiller's yeast and honey. In fact, many experts use homemade bait to catch grass carp.
Five, nest material
1. Whole grains: Whole grains can be used as nests to catch grass carp, and the most classic one is Laotan Whole Grains owned by Xifeng. The advantages of using grains as nests are good broad spectrum, fast fishing speed and long fish retention time. Just put a little before fishing to lure and raise fish, and you can also use the remaining grain and distiller's grains as nests.
2. Grass: Grass can be used as a nest for grass carp fishing. For example, corn leaves, wheat leaves, sorghum leaves, oat grass, green bristlegrass, ryegrass, reed, Sudan grass, pumpkin vine, thatch, water hyacinth, duckweed, turnip and Pennisetum can all be used as nests for grass carp fishing. When making a nest, after tying stones or bricks, you can make a floating nest or a sinking nest.
3. Granular feed: Granular feed can be used as a nest for grass carp fishing. The most commonly used chicken feed benefits from a large number of ingredients that grass carp like to eat, such as corn flour, sorghum flour, wheat bran, rice bran, bean cake, bone meal, eggshell powder and so on. Sometimes it is even better to nest grass carp with chicken feed than with commercial nest material.
Sixth, drift adjustment
1. Double-hook five-eye fishing: first find the bottom with heavy lead, then pull it down and float it to a length above the score line 10 cm, trim the lead skin until the float reveals 5 eyes, and then adjust the float to 2 eyes after hanging the bait with double hooks. This floating adjustment method belongs to the spirit and is suitable for grass carp fishing in early spring, late autumn, winter and other low-temperature seasons, as well as when the weather is sultry in other seasons.
2. 1 ~ 3 mesh leveling water fishing without hook: first use heavy lead to find the bottom, then pull down the float for 20 ~ 30cm, trim the lead skin until the float just comes out of the water, then hang the secondary line and bait to find the bottom, and then move the float up to float out of 1 ~ 3 mesh. This floating adjustment method is relatively stiff and suitable for small miscellaneous fish to make nests. Besides, the temperature is on the side.
Seven, lift the pole
1, the float floats first and then flips, in which the big and fast movements are mostly grass carp eating bait, and the small and slow movements are often grass carp biting the hook.
The float floats up and down first, and then slowly sinks into the water. This floating phase is usually bitten by big grass carp. The calmer the floating action, the bigger the grass carp tends to be.
3. The float slowly sinks into the water, and the movement seems to be slow, but there is no pause in the middle. Most of the floats are bitten by big grass carp, and the pole is almost reassuring.
4. The float moves irregularly first, and then moves horizontally or is pulled into the water obliquely. This floating phase is either made by small miscellaneous fish or bitten by big grass carp.
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