Common sense of public security management

1. What is public security management?

The legal provisions are as follows: Chapter I General Provisions Article 1 This Law is formulated for the purpose of maintaining public order, ensuring public safety, protecting the legitimate rights and interests of citizens, legal persons and other organizations, and regulating and ensuring the public security organs and their people's police to perform their public security management duties according to law.

Article 2 Anyone who disturbs public order, endangers public safety, infringes on personal rights and property rights, and hinders social management, which is harmful to society and constitutes a crime in accordance with the provisions of the Criminal Law of People's Republic of China (PRC), shall be investigated for criminal responsibility according to law; If it is not serious enough for criminal punishment, the public security organ shall impose administrative penalties for public security in accordance with this law. Article 3 The provisions of this Law shall apply to the procedure of administrative punishment for public security; Where there are no provisions in this law, the relevant provisions of the Administrative Punishment Law of the People's Republic of China shall apply.

Article 4. This Law shall apply to acts violating the administration of public security within the territory of People's Republic of China (PRC), except as otherwise provided by law. This Law shall apply to acts that violate the administration of public security on ships and aircraft in People's Republic of China (PRC), unless there are special provisions in the law.

Fifth public security management punishment must be based on facts, and the nature, circumstances and social harm of violations of public security management are equivalent. The implementation of public security management punishment should be open and fair, respect and protect human rights, and protect the personal dignity of citizens.

Handling public security cases should adhere to the principle of combining education with punishment. Article 6 People's governments at all levels shall strengthen the comprehensive management of social security, take effective measures to resolve social contradictions, enhance social harmony and maintain social stability.

Article 7 The public security department of the State Council is in charge of public security management throughout the country. Local people's public security organs at or above the county level shall be responsible for the administration of public security within their respective administrative areas.

The jurisdiction of public security cases shall be stipulated by the public security department of the State Council. Eighth violations of public security management caused damage to others, the actor or his guardian shall bear civil liability according to law.

Ninth public security organs can mediate and deal with minor violations of public security management caused by civil disputes, such as fighting and damaging other people's property. If the parties reach an agreement through mediation by the public security organ, they will not be punished.

If the mediation fails to reach an agreement or fails to perform after reaching an agreement, the public security organ shall punish the violator of public security administration in accordance with the provisions of this law, and inform the parties that they can bring a civil lawsuit to the people's court according to law. The significance lies in maintaining the stable and healthy development of socialism and ensuring the rapid development of socialist economy.

2. Knowledge of safety and civilization

1) Establish and improve the comprehensive school management system 1. Revise and formulate the job responsibilities and reward and punishment plans of security personnel, and sign responsibility target books and employment contracts with all security personnel to make them have rules to follow and enhance their sense of responsibility.

2. Establish a campus security defense team, improve the security management system, and raise awareness of security risks such as fire prevention, theft prevention, virus protection and virus protection.

3. The safeguard section earnestly implements the foreign personnel registration system, is neither supercilious nor supercilious, adheres to the principle, and persistently completes this work. No one else is allowed in.

(two) to strengthen ideological education, improve the sense of responsibility of public security management personnel.

1. Insist on holding a working meeting for security personnel in January. At the meeting, the security officer reported this month's work, put forward the existing problems, and the principal's office arranged the next stage of work and put forward new requirements.

2. Organize legal education reports and safety knowledge lectures to improve teachers and students' legal concept and safety awareness.

3. The principal's office and the moral education office check the work responsibility letter signed by the security guards twice every semester, and correct the problems in time when they are found.

4. Establish a major incident reporting system for security personnel. Whenever and under what circumstances, if there is a major public security accident, it should be reported in time. Schools should take emergency measures to solve and stop accidents as soon as possible.

(3) Increase the internal environment of the campus and eliminate potential safety hazards.

1. Implement the all-weather guard duty system, the duty system combining teacher Zhou with student cadres, and the night patrol system of public security personnel, so as to maintain the normal teaching order and ensure the personal safety of teachers and students.

2. During the period of school, students are strictly forbidden to leave school halfway (except for special circumstances such as parental supervision). ) Parents and other personnel are prohibited from entering the teaching building.

3. The Safety Section signs a safety agreement with the students who go to school by bike, and handles the cycling permit. Students under twelve are not allowed to go to school by bike.

4. The General Affairs Department regularly strengthens the management and maintenance of wire circuits and fire control facilities, and timely replaces damaged and aging wires.

5. The head teacher should strengthen the daily standardized management, pay attention to the bad signs among students, work carefully and deeply, and try to nip the problems in the bud.

(4) Continue to strengthen the improvement of the surrounding environment of the campus.

1. Relying on the * * * energy department, strengthen the messy phenomenon caused by setting up stalls for residents near the east gate of the school. It is necessary to stop the surrounding shops from littering around the school wall. Maintain the environmental sanitation around the campus.

2. Continue to strengthen the management of all kinds of vehicle parking positions in front of the school.

3. Continue to establish joint defense with Dongfeng police station, strengthen community ties, and ensure the smooth development of comprehensive management.

(5) Take activities as the carrier, and carry out all kinds of activities of striving for excellence.

1, carry out reading activities. According to students' age characteristics, physical and mental development rules and educational requirements, organize students to learn basic knowledge such as swimming safety education, fire safety education and traffic safety work for primary and secondary school students, so as to enhance students' safety concept and realize the importance of safety.

2. Carry out collective education activities around certain themes in a specific period, and carry out in-depth activities such as "Walk with me safely", "I am a civilized pupil" and "I am a traffic policeman today".

3. Carry out the activities of "Five Innovations" in depth, namely: striving for three excellent students (students); Strive for a five-star team (team); Strive for civilized classes (classes); Strive for the best department (department) and safe campus (school)

3. Safety knowledge, about content

Although primary and secondary school students are still young, they have contacted the society to varying degrees.

At present, there are still some problems that need to be solved urgently in social security, and there are still illegal and criminal phenomena in society. Primary and secondary school students are also infringed by criminals from time to time. Therefore, it is necessary for primary and secondary school students to learn to correctly understand the people and things they encounter, distinguish right from wrong, distinguish truth, goodness, beauty from falsehood, ugliness and ugliness, improve their vigilance against all kinds of infringement, and eliminate paralysis and luck.

At the same time, we should also establish a sense of self-prevention, master certain safety prevention methods, enhance our own prevention ability, and enable ourselves to deal with abnormal situations calmly, tactfully and bravely. First, how do primary and secondary school students report to the police when they are directly threatened and infringed by criminals? It's hard to stop them on their own. The most effective way is to report the case to the public security department.

1. The telephone number in Fei Jing is 1 10. Keep this number in mind so that you can dial it in time when there is an abnormal situation.

2. Call 1 10 to report the location, time, parties and details of the case to the public security department concisely and accurately, so that the public security department can send personnel to handle it in time. 3. Alarm is an important event related to public security management. Don't make random phone calls or make jokes about this.

Second, how to avoid strangers breaking into the home When students are alone at home, they should pay attention to avoiding the accidental danger caused by strangers entering. 1, a person at home, to lock the courtyard door, security doors, fences, etc.

If someone knocks at the door, don't open the door blindly. You should first observe the identity of the visitor through the door mirror, or ask through the door. If you are a stranger, you shouldn't open the door. If someone asks to open the door as a salesman, repairman, etc. , can explain that these services are not needed at home, please ask them to leave; If someone asks to open the door as a parent, colleague, friend or distant relative, you can't believe it. You can ask them to come back after their parents come home.

When a stranger refuses to leave and insists on entering the room, you can claim to call the police, or shout at the balcony and window for help from neighbors and pedestrians to deter him from leaving. Don't invite strangers to your home, so as not to give the bad guys a chance.

3. Go out or defend yourself in public places. When going out or in public places, students will encounter more complicated social situations, especially the need to be vigilant. In self-defense, they should pay attention to: 1. They should memorize their home address and telephone number, as well as their parents' names, work units' names, addresses and telephone numbers, so as to get in touch when they are in urgent need. 2. Go out with your parents' consent, and clearly tell your parents your itinerary and approximate return time.

3. Go out to play, go shopping, etc. It is best to go hand in hand, not to fight alone, to act alone. Don't accept money, gifts, toys and food from strangers, and be alert when talking with strangers.

Don't hang the key of home door on your chest or put it in your schoolbag, but put it in your pocket to prevent it from being lost or taken away by bad people. 6. Don't go back and forth to remote streets and dark underground passages alone, and don't go to remote places to play alone.

7. Don't ride with strangers. 8. Wear simple clothes when going out, don't wear brand-name watches and expensive accessories, and don't show off your wealth.

9. Take care of the money and things you carry with you. Don't entrust strangers to look after your luggage and things. 10. Don't accept the invitation of strangers to accompany you or be a guest. 1 1. Go home on time. If you can't return on time under special circumstances, you should try to inform your parents.

Fourth, what should I do if I am targeted by gangsters? Some lawless elements in society often target primary and secondary school students for some purpose. In this case, the following measures can be taken: L. When you find yourself being targeted by gangsters, you can't panic, but you must keep your head clear and calm. At the same time, according to their own physical and psychological state, the surrounding situation, the motives of gangsters to decide countermeasures, 2, if only targeted by gangsters, to quickly move to nearby shops and busy streets, where people come and go, gangsters dare not run amok; You can also enter the nearby residential area for help.

3. If you are pestered by gangsters, you should shout them to go away, take your umbrella with you and the sticks and bricks picked up at the scene as a defense, and run to a crowded place quickly. 4. In case of robbery, a small amount of property can be handed over to gangsters to handle the situation. At the same time, carefully write down the gangster's appearance, height, accent, clothing, escape direction, etc. And report the case to the police or public security department immediately afterwards.

If you meet a vicious gangster and can't get out of danger, you must fight hard to avoid being hurt. When resisting, shout loudly to deter gangsters; The action should be sudden and rapid, hitting the key parts of the gangster, and in the process, we should constantly look for opportunities to get away.

6. Remember, don't confront gangsters easily unless you have to. The most important thing is to use your wisdom and improvise. Fifth, do a good job in the safety prevention of student dormitories. Student dormitories, especially girls' dormitories, are often the targets of criminals.

Precautions for student dormitory safety: 1. Enhance self-protection awareness, improve vigilance, and don't give bad guys an opportunity. 2, people should close the doors and windows before going to bed at night, check whether the bolt is firm.

3. It is not easy to open the door to receive visitors at night; Don't open the door when strangers visit, and firmly close the door. 4. Go outdoors to go to the toilet at night, get dressed and walk together. It is best to bring flashlights and defense equipment.

Students who don't go home during holidays should concentrate on sleeping and avoid living in a room alone. 6. You can prepare some self-defense appliances such as wooden sticks in the dormitory. Once attacked, we should unite as one; Resolutely defend yourself and fight against the bad guys; At the same time, call for help or try to call the police for rescue.

4. Safety tips

One of the tips for safe production: fire prevention tips In order to avoid fire, you need to pay attention to the following matters: (1) Don't overload electricity or connect too many appliances to the same socket, which will often lead to fire accidents; (2) Any dangerous goods and inflammable and explosive articles shall not be stored in the house; (3) Matches, lighters and other similar items should be placed where children can't reach them easily; (4) At any time, sundries shall not be placed to block roads and stairs; (5) In case of fire, keep calm, and call the management office or 1 19 to put out the fire. (6) If it can't be put out, please immediately inform others to evacuate quickly, stay away from the fire point, life is priceless, and please don't bring big items when you evacuate; (7) When it is impossible to evacuate, please close all doors and windows to prevent the fire and smoke from spreading; Go to the balcony or window for help or self-help if possible; (8) When the smoke is thick, try to get close to the ground and cover your nose and mouth with a wet towel; (9) Please don't set off fireworks or burn paper in non-designated areas in the industrial zone.

Second: Shockproof Tips (1) Stay calm and never leave your position. (2) hide under a table or a solid structure as a cover.

(3) Keep away from windows, glass partitions, shelves or places with hanging objects. (4) Don't hide under the stairs during the earthquake.

(5) Prepare for more aftershocks. If your house is damaged, please inform the management office immediately.

(7) Do not spread rumors or exaggerate reports. Third: Flood prevention tips (1) Please remove the flowerpots and all kinds of sundries placed on the balcony.

Please close the doors and windows, stay indoors and don't walk around. (3) Please pay attention to the announcements of radio, television and management office, and pay close attention to relevant news.

(4) Please pay attention to whether the floor drain and sewer at home are blocked. (5) When there is a possibility of flood, move the valuables that may be damaged to a high place; Before the flood, cut off the power of all electrical appliances.

Fourth: common sense of liquefied gas leakage: ① If pipeline gas leakage is found, the gas supply valve should be closed immediately to extinguish all the flames on site; (2) Open all doors and windows to make the room or corridor air circulation; (3) don't smoke or press the switch or doorbell of the electric appliance, and don't make a phone call, so as to avoid sparks from the electric appliance and detonate the leaked gas; (4) The outdoor management office and liquefied gas company should be informed as far as possible. In case of emergency, you can call 1 19. Fifth: lightning protection tips indoor lightning protection precautions: 1. Pay attention to close the doors and windows to prevent lightning from hitting the room directly or preventing the invasion of side lightning and ball lightning.

People shouldn't stand under the electric light. 3. Try not to call or answer mobile phones and landlines, and don't use telephone lines to surf the Internet.

4. Showers and solar water heaters should not be used, because water pipes are connected with lightning protection and grounding, and lightning current can cause casualties through water flow conduction. 5. Stay away from metal objects such as water pipes and gas pipes exposed from buildings.

6. Before the thunderstorm comes, disconnect the line and unplug the power supply. Don't let the TV, computer, etc. Lead lightning into the room, damage electrical appliances and cause fire accidents. Observe the following rules when outdoors: 1. Don't stay at the top of high-rise platforms, hilltops, ridges or buildings (structures) in thunderstorm weather, and don't stay in small buildings, garages, carports, sentry boxes and nearby without lightning protection facilities.

2. Stay away from the exposed water pipes, gas pipes and other metal objects and power equipment in the building. 3. It is not advisable to hide under the big tree during a thunderstorm. If necessary, you must keep a distance of at least 5 meters from your torso, squat down and put your legs together.

4. If there are ants crawling on your head, neck and hands when thunder and lightning strike, and your hair stands on end, it means that lightning is coming. Get down on the ground quickly to reduce the risk of being struck by lightning, and take away the metal ornaments, hairpins and necklaces you wear. If it is too late to leave a tall object in the outdoor thunderstorm, you should immediately find some dry insulation and sit on it with your feet crossed. Never put your feet on the ground outside insulation, because water can conduct electricity.

6. When avoiding thunderstorm outdoors, be careful not to hold the ground with your hands. At the same time, put your hands on your knees, keep your chest close to your knees, and try to keep your head down, because your head is more vulnerable to lightning than other parts of your body. 7. When you see lightning outdoors and hear thunder within a few seconds, it means that you are in a dangerous environment near lightning. At this time, you should stop walking, put your feet together and squat down immediately.

Six: family safety tips 1. Neighbors look after each other. As the saying goes, "A distant relative is better than a close neighbor". Neighborhood should often visit each other, exchange feelings, get familiar with each other's family and frequent relatives and friends. Once you meet a suspicious person or stranger wandering around, you should find out. In neighborhood communication, you should pay special attention to establishing good relations with the elderly, because they have more leisure time and often say hello to them. Once you are not at home. 2. Doors, windows and locks should be firm. Anti-theft nets should be installed in the windows on the first and second floors. If conditions permit, security doors should be installed outside the door; When moving into a new house, it is best to update the lock of the outer door in advance in case someone has a key. Once the key is lost, it is best to replace the lock. Don't lend your key to others easily.

3. Educate children not to show off their possessions and their parents' status and power at school. Don't let the child hang the key around his neck, don't let outsiders see that only the child is at home, and strangers call to open the door and tell the child not to open it at will; Cash, passbook deposits, gold and silver jewelry and other valuables should not be placed in boxes, cabinets or under mattresses. These places are the targets of thieves rummaging through everything.

4. Develop the anti-theft habit of closing doors and windows and lockers. For those who don't know the details, don't let the guests stay at home casually; Beware of uninvited guests, people who claim to deliver goods or come to the door for maintenance, and open the door after finding out their identity; Usually, we should pay attention to avoid talking about personal wealth in public transport and crowded places, so as not to attract the attention of thieves; The phone at home rang, but the other party picked up the phone but didn't answer it. It is likely that the thief is using the phone to test whether there is anyone at home. At this time, be vigilant; Take corresponding measures when going out. If the whole family goes out, in addition to closing all the doors and windows, those with doorbell should cut off the power supply and put one or two pairs of shoes at the door. When going out at night, it is best to turn on an indoor light or turn on the radio, so that thieves don't know the truth and dare not commit crimes rashly.

Seven: robbery prevention tips 1, wait by the roadside,

5. What are the safety tips?

Safety tips:

1. Don't leave home when using gas, and close it in time after use.

2, choose qualified electrical products and electric bicycles, do not overload electricity, do not pull wires.

3. Use ironing machine and heater correctly, and keep curtains and other combustible materials away from electric heaters.

4. Regularly check the electrical lines, gas pipelines and cookers at home to ensure that the valve joints are firm and sealed, and replace the aging lines and pipelines in time.

5, found gas leakage, quickly close the valve, open the doors and windows, don't touch the electrical switch and use open flame.

6, smoking in bed, don't throw cigarette butts and matches, make sure that cigarette butts have been extinguished before handling cigarette holders and ashtrays.

7. Strengthen the supervision of the elderly and children, and often visit and accompany the elderly living alone. Teach children not to play with fire, and put lighters and matches where children can't get them.

8. It is strictly forbidden to place and store inflammable and explosive dangerous goods such as gasoline, rosin water, fireworks and firecrackers at home, and do not pile up flammable sundries on balconies, aisles and roofs.

Extended data:

Safety law:

The object of safety management is risk, and the result of management is either safety or accident. By "safety law", we mean exactly the law of accidents, that is, how accidents happen. Everything in the world has a cause and effect, and accidental results also have a reason. The reason lies in all the links related to the accident, which means that the accident is the result of a series of events.

These events are a series, one after another, that is, "a series of events." Therefore, there is an "accident chain" principle in safety management. Accidents let people see a chain: initial cause → indirect cause → direct cause → accident → injury. This is a chain, tradition, social environment, unsafe behavior of people or unsafe state of things, human mistakes and accidents.

Just like dominoes, once the first one falls, it will cause the second, third and fifth dominoes to fall, which will eventually lead to accidents and corresponding losses. According to the explanation of the principle of "accident chain", accidents are caused by the defects of a certain link in continuous time, and more than one of these defects constitutes the failure of the whole safety system, which leads to great disasters.