Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - Which picture is longer, the picture of a thousand miles across the mountains and rivers or the picture of a clear mountain and rivers?
Which picture is longer, the picture of a thousand miles across the mountains and rivers or the picture of a clear mountain and rivers?
A Thousand Miles of Rivers and Mountains is a painting scroll created by Wang Ximeng in the Northern Song Dynasty. In the form of a long scroll, the work is based on tradition, and the picture is nuanced. The misty rivers and undulating mountains constitute a wonderful landscape map of the south of the Yangtze River. The static scenery such as fishing village, wild city, waterside pavilion, thatched cottage and water mill long bridge is interspersed with dynamic scenes such as fishing, sailing, playing and catching feet, and the combination of dynamic and static is just right. The depiction of the characters is extremely subtle and vivid, and the birds use their pens lightly, which makes them soar.
Panorama of a Thousand Miles of Rivers and Mountains, 1191.5cm in horizontal direction and 51.5cm in vertical direction.
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The Picture of Mountains and Rivers in Qingming Festival is one of the top ten famous paintings handed down from ancient times in China. It's a genre painting of the Northern Song Dynasty, and it's the only masterpiece that Zhang Zeduan, a painter of the Northern Song Dynasty, has ever seen. It's a national treasure, and now it's in the Palace Museum in Beijing.
The Riverside Map on Qingming Festival is 25.2 cm wide and 528.7 cm long, and the silk version is colored. In the form of a long scroll, the work vividly records the city appearance of Tokyo (also known as Bianjing, now Kaifeng, Henan), the capital of the Northern Song Dynasty in China in the 12th century, and the living conditions of people from all walks of life at that time. It is a witness to the prosperity of Bianjing, the capital of the Northern Song Dynasty, and also a portrayal of the urban economic situation in the Northern Song Dynasty.
This is unique in the history of painting in China and even in the world. In the five-meter-long picture scroll, * * * painted a large number of various figures, cattle, mules, donkeys and other livestock, cars, sedan chairs, large and small ships, houses, bridges, towers and other features, reflecting the characteristics of the Song Dynasty architecture. It has high historical value and artistic value. Although the scene of The Riverside Scene at Qingming Festival is lively, it is not a prosperous city scene, but a "prosperous and dangerous picture" with a sense of urgency. The officers and men are lazy and pay heavy taxes.
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