Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - The most basic ideas of Chinese aesthetics arose and were formed in China's early

The most basic ideas of Chinese aesthetics arose and were formed in China's early

The most basic ideas of Chinese aesthetics arose and were formed in the early ancient slave society of China.

Beauty is formed by human beings in their historical labor and social life. Beauty is embedded in every corner of human social life. Human beings feel the existence of beauty from their own real life. Although the idea of aesthetics arose and formed relatively early in human social activities. However, as an independent discipline was started in the early eighteenth century. Baumgarten, the father of aesthetics, used the concept of aesthetics for the first time in his Philosophical Meditations on Poetry, published in 1735.

Baumgarten believed that the object of aesthetics is the study of beauty, the study of the perfection of sense perception. The object of aesthetics, he said, is the perfection of sense perception, which is beauty. The opposite of this is the imperfection of sense perception, which is ugly. Baumgarten, while considering aesthetics to be the study of beauty and taking art as the main content of the study of beauty, says that aesthetics is the way of thinking about art in terms of beauty, and is the theory of art in terms of beauty. From the exposition of art, aesthetics is inseparable from art, while art serves the study of aesthetics.

Introduction to Baum

Alexander Gottlieb Baumgarten, or Baumgarten for short, also known as Baumgarten, was a famous German philosopher. Baumgarten's philosophical stance supported the Enlightenment school of Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz and Christian Wolff. Baumgarten inherited the perceptual cognition of Leibniz and Wolf and systematized it into a new discipline, which he named Aesthetic. this was a major contribution of Baumgarten to the history of aesthetics, and he later became known as the father of aesthetics.

Baumgarten's main views on aesthetics focused on two aspects, one is that he stipulated aesthetics as a discipline to study human perceptual awareness. Baumgarten believed that human mental activity is divided into three aspects: knowledge, emotion and intention.

The word "aesthetic" comes from the Greek, which means "sensibility," and was later translated into Chinese as "aesthetics." In 1750, Baumgarten formally used "aesthetics" to refer to his study of human perceptual awareness. Aesthetic is the name of a monograph in which Baumgarten formally used Aesthetic to refer to his study of human perceptual awareness. His work is regarded as the first monograph on aesthetics in history. Secondly, Baumgarten believed that the object of aesthetics is the perfection of sense perception.

Reference: Baidu Encyclopedia - Alexander Gottlieb Baumgarten