The humanistic version of high school politics compulsory three compulsory knowledge points

The compulsory knowledge points in the compulsory three textbooks need to be mastered by students, so high school students need to focus on the compulsory three courses of politics.

High school politics compulsory three compulsory knowledge points (a)

1, adhere to the forward direction of advanced culture: (fundamental requirements, fundamental guarantee)

① China's advanced culture of the quest:? Westernization? and? Cultural Revivalism? can not produce advanced Chinese culture; Marxism into China, is an important turning point in the revitalization of Chinese culture from decline.

② Since its founding, the Chinese ****productivity party has taken Marxism as its guiding ideology, shouldering the historical mission of developing China's advanced culture, and always representing the forward direction of China's advanced culture.

③ The meaning of developing advanced Chinese culture: with Marxism as the guide, aiming at cultivating ideal, moral, cultured and disciplined citizens, and developing a modernized, world-oriented and future-oriented, national, scientific and popular socialist culture.

④ The basic requirements for the development of China's advanced culture:

A. We should adhere to the direction of serving the people and socialism and the policy of letting a hundred flowers bloom and a hundred schools of thought contend.

B. Be close to reality, life and the masses.

C. Always put social benefits in the first place, so that economic and social benefits are harmonized.

D. So that the basic cultural rights and interests of the people are better protected, so that the cultural life of the society is more colorful, so that the people's spirit is more uplifting.

⑤ The importance of adhering to the forward direction of advanced culture: it is the fundamental requirement and fundamental guarantee for promoting the great development and prosperity of socialist culture.

2, the construction of socialist core value system:

① Basic content: Marxist guiding ideology, socialism with Chinese characteristics *** with the same ideals, patriotism as the core of the spirit of the nation and the spirit of the times as the core of the spirit of reform and innovation, socialist concept of honor and shame.

② Why build a socialist core value system?

A. The socialist core value system is the essential embodiment of the socialist ideology, is the *** with the ideological basis for the unity of the people of the country. (Importance)

B. At present, China's socialist culture is more prosperous, while the people's spiritual and cultural needs are becoming more and more exuberant, and the independence, selectivity, versatility and difference of people's ideological activities have increased significantly. In the face of this stage characteristic of cultural development, to promote the great development and prosperity of socialist culture, it is necessary to establish a socialist core value system. (Necessity)

③ Basic requirements: consolidate the guiding position of Marxism, unremittingly use the latest achievements of the Chineseization of Marxism to arm the whole party and educate the people, use socialism with Chinese characteristics *** with the same ideals to unite the strength, use the spirit of the nation with patriotism at its core and the spirit of the times with reform and innovation at its core to inspire, and use the socialist concepts of honor and shame to lead the morals.

④ Holding high the great banner of socialism with Chinese characteristics (i.e., the banner of the Chinese ****productivity party to lead the direction of cultural advancement), the most fundamental is to adhere to the theoretical system of socialism with Chinese characteristics.

1, Chinese culture

(1) features: long history (witness: text and historical books and records); profound (A. The field is wide: ① literature and art: reflecting people's spiritual life, showing people's spiritual world has a unique role, showing the spiritual aspirations of the Chinese people and the pursuit of good, in the world literary and artistic treasures) occupy an important position; ② science and technology: is an important symbol of the degree of civilization of a nation, ancient science and technology focus on the practical application of practicality and holistic features. b. geographical wide: one side of the soil and water, one side of the culture, the culture of the obvious regional characteristics. c. national wide: ① chinese culture is a multi-ethnic **** the same body, the Chinese culture of the individual nationalities, both the Chinese culture of the **** sex, but also the respective national characteristics. Each of the national characteristics, they are treasures in the treasure house of Chinese culture, *** with the casting of the brilliant Chinese culture. ② People of all nationalities have a strong sense of identity and a sense of belonging to the Chinese culture owned by the *** together, showing the Chinese nation's thick cultural heritage and strong national cohesion.)

(2) The reason for the long history and profoundness of Chinese culture lies in its unique inclusiveness, that is, seeking common ground while reserving differences and embracing all.

2. National Spirit

(1) Role: the spirit of the Chinese nation, y rooted in the outstanding traditional culture, is always the spiritual ties that bind the Chinese people of all races **** with the same spiritual ties that support the survival of the Chinese nation, the spiritual pillars of the development of the Chinese nation, and to promote the Chinese nation to prosperity, strong spiritual power, is the soul of the Chinese nation.

(2) The basic connotation: patriotism as the core of unity and solidarity, peace-loving, hard-working and courageous, self-reliance of the national spirit.

3. The need to promote the spirit of the Chinese nation: (1) is to improve the overall quality of the nation's inevitable requirements. (2) is to enhance China's international competitiveness requirements. (3) is the need to adhere to the socialist road. (4) It is an important guarantee for building a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way. (5) is the inevitable requirements of socialist cultural construction.

4. How to carry forward the spirit of the Chinese nation: (1) the most important is to play the role of the "backbone", that is, to adhere to, Deng Xiaoping Theory, the important thought of the three Represents and scientific development as a guide. (2) inherit and carry forward the fine traditions of the Chinese nation (3) to correctly treat the influence of foreign thought and culture. (4) Must be combined with the promotion of the spirit of the times. (5) Based on practice, play the main body of the people

High school politics must be three compulsory knowledge (three)

1, the relationship between cultural inheritance and cultural development (two aspects of the same process)

① Inheritance is a necessary prerequisite for the development of the development of the inheritance of the inevitable requirements. Inheritance and development are two aspects of the same process. This is ? Pushing out the old and innovating the new?

③ Cultural inheritance is to develop on the basis of inheritance and inherit in the process of development.

2. How to deal with the relationship between inheritance and development:

Development on the basis of inheritance, inheritance in the process of development. Grasp the relationship between cultural inheritance and development, critically integrate traditional culture, and constantly? pushing out the old and innovating the new?

3. Important factors affecting cultural development (literacy)

(1). The change of social system will have an important impact on cultural development.

(2). Advances in science and technology can have a significant impact on cultural development.

The progress of science and technology is an important factor in the promotion of economic development, and also an important factor in the promotion of cultural development. Since ancient times, every major discovery and invention in science and technology has promoted the economic and cultural development of human society. (For example, contemporary information technology)

(3). Ideological movements have an important impact on cultural development

Ideological movements often become the forerunner of social change, and different ideas stir each other in ideological movements, which not only catalyze social change, but also promote the development of culture.

(4). The role of education in the transmission of culture (exceptions)

① Education is a unique human transmission of culture of dynamic activities, with the selection, transmission, the creation of culture of a specific function, in the human indoctrination and cultivation has always played an important role.

② education through the educated? preaching, teaching, solving puzzles,? , passing on culture to the next generation.

③ Education can reenact in a condensed form the process of understanding the world that human beings have traveled in a long history, so that people can obtain the established cultural wealth in a limited learning career,? Standing on the shoulders of their predecessors? engage in cultural creation.

④ With the continuous change of education methods, education will have a greater and greater impact in the transmission of human culture.

4. Understand the relationship between cultural development and cultural innovation: (the need for innovation)

The essence of cultural development lies in cultural innovation. Cultural innovation is the intrinsic motivation for the development of culture itself.

5. The source and power of cultural innovation, the foundation (the relationship between cultural innovation and social practice)

(1) Social practice is the source of cultural innovation.

(1) Leaving social practice, culture becomes water without a source and wood without a foundation, and it is impossible for people to engage in any valuable cultural creation.

(2) Social practice is the driving force and foundation of cultural innovation

① The inheritance and development of culture itself is a process of metabolism and continuous innovation.

② On the one hand, social practice constantly emerges new situations and raises new questions, requiring culture to innovate continuously to adapt to new situations and answer new questions.