Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - China's Ancient Weapon-Mace
China's Ancient Weapon-Mace
China's ancient weapon-Mace
Mace, an ancient weapon in China, is long and bladeless, with four edges, the upper end is slightly smaller, and the lower end has a handle. Also known as "Jane", it is four feet long (four feet in Song Dynasty is one meter and two), and it is a short weapon, which is beneficial to horse fighting. The origin of the test mace was at the same time as that of the sword, but it prevailed after the Qin and Han Dynasties. Whips and maces were regarded as miscellaneous soldiers in the past dynasties, because they were not as widely used as knives and swords in short weapons, and they were mostly used with other weapons except Shuang Bian's double maces, especially with long soldiers.
mace consists of mace handle and mace body. There are two kinds of copper handles: cylindrical and sword handle. The mace is square and quadrangular, about two inches thick, thicker at the back, and thinner towards its end. The cross section of the mace body is square and tapered, so it has the name of "concave mace". There is a steel armguard at the joint between the mace handle and the mace body. Mace has edges and no blades, and the edges and corners are prominent, with knots every six or seven inches. The sharp tip of mace can be used for stabbing. The end of the mace handle has a swallowing mouth, such as a drill. The swallow mouth is tied with a ring, and the silk string or beef tendon can be hung on the wrist.
mace has no blade, and it has knots every six or seven inches, so it is called bamboo mace. From the handle to the end, the one who is completely straight is called the square edge mace; The cover was renamed with different shapes. Textual research on the origin of mace is at the same time as sword; Up to the 24th Law, after the Qin and Han Dynasties, it is impossible to verify who created it. It's just a short fight against a step, and later generations have more practice. Today, the North and South boxers can be refined; It is also like a single-edged whip, which is easy to carry and can be protected with you.
However, there is no single use of mace, and the method is double-sided, so later generations have the names of male and female maces, Yuanyang mace, etc., and they also admire the strange and different ones, adding or subtracting the original 24 methods and setting up another portal; However, I can't get rid of this mother method. And useful long soldiers, and hide mace waist, in case of accidents; If it is, the mace is a short soldier and also a hidden weapons. This is mostly because future generations are smart, deceiving others, and not for training; Those who learn martial arts in the world should follow the ancient law, and nothing is wrong at most.
the main hitting methods are hitting, owl, stabbing, point, block, grid, splitting, frame, interception, blowing, sweeping, lifting, covering, rolling and pressing.
Qin Qiong (uncle Bao), a great warrior in the early Tang Dynasty, was good at using double maces. Tantai, the commander of Longmen Pass in the Northern Song Dynasty's Wangqing Uprising, used double maces to kill Shiqi Shan, a leopard head on a par with Lin Chong. Niu Hao, the general of Yuejiajun in Southern Song Dynasty, was good at double mace. In the storytelling, Zhao Defang, the Eight Sages King, used the concave gold mace, beating the stunned monarch at the top and the fallen courtiers at the bottom.
the song dynasty's "general outline of martial arts classics": "iron whip, iron mace, and whip, with their size and length, can be used with manpower. "Some people who have four edges are called iron maces, and the square edges are like shapes, all of which are whips." The same is true of Wu Beizhi in Ming Dynasty. The Qing king's "The Battle of Soldiers" said: "Those who are similar to swords are iron maces, with four edges without blades, and their words are like square edges? Also; Iron whip is the one who is similar to others, and pure iron is the one who is like a bamboo root knot. Whip and mace are of different sizes, and they are used according to their strengths.
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