What was the name of kite in ancient China?

Kites were called kites in ancient times and kites in the north. Most people think that kites originated in China and then spread all over the world. This is a traditional folk handicraft. In fact, the earliest kites in China were made of wood. During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, Mo Zhai (478-392 BC), a philosopher of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty, spent three years flying into the sky with a wooden kite? Mozi was in Lushan (now Weifang, Shandong). "It took three years to build a stork, and it failed in one day." . This means that Mozi has been researching and trial-producing for three years, and finally made a wooden bird out of wood, but it broke down after only one day's flight. This "wooden kite" made by Mozi is the earliest kite in China and the earliest kite in the world. (about 300 BC), 2400 years ago.

In BC 190, Chu and Han contended, and Han and Han Xin attacked Weiyang Palace to measure the distance under the tunnel with kites. In the Battle of Gaixia, Xiang Yu's army was besieged by Liu Bang's army. Han Xin sent people to make kites out of cowhide and put bamboo flutes on them, and the wind rang (Sean played the flute with a kite). The Han army played flute and sang Chu songs, which dispersed the morale of the Chu army. This is the story of the idiom "Embattled".

There are also records about kites in the official history, which are earlier than the Five Dynasties. One is the "Hou Jing Rebellion" in the Southern Dynasties. Liang Wudi was besieged by Hou Jing and the city walls were besieged. He used to fly kites for help. According to Hou Jing Biography, Volume 80 of Southern History, in the third year of Liang Wudi (AD 549), Hou Jing made an insurrection, and the rebels besieged Liang Wudi in Jianye, Du Liang (now Nanjing). It's cut off inside and outside. Someone proposed to be a paper crow and tie the imperial edict to it. At that time, the prince's suicide note was thrown by the northwest wind outside Taijitang for help, but it was discovered by the rebels. This is the story of Jane Wen's unfortunate failure to fly a kite for help.

Reference Kite (China Traditional Craft) Baidu Encyclopedia