E-commerce issues

1. Accelerating the construction of government informatization and promoting the development of e-government is a worldwide trend and an inevitable trend of applying electronic information technology to government management. The implementation of e-government, the traditional way of government management has brought about a multi-level, all-round impact: reduce the cost of government management, improve the efficiency of the use of internal and external resources; so that the information technology in the government management to be fully applied; promote the modernization of government management; changes in government organization and decision-making; so that the administrative system is built on the basis of the interaction of the outside world, and so on. The fundamental goal of e-government reform of government management is to realize the transformation of traditional government functions to modern government management service functions.

2. The impact of the administrative environment on e-government

The economic factors as the primary environmental factors of the administrative environment, the level of the development stage of e-government, has a decisive impact. The performance of different degrees of modernization and income levels, different modes of production; different modes of production, different forms of social organization; different forms of social organization, different government organizational structure.

First, countries with different degrees of modernization and income levels have different stages of production. High-income countries have completed industrialization in the sense of modernization, is to the post-industrial society mode of production change; middle-high income and lower middle-income countries, in the process of realizing industrialization in the sense of modernization, generally in the industrial mode of production in the comprehensive transformation; low-income countries are often agricultural countries, such as Ukraine, Bangladesh and so on, the agricultural mode of production is still in the economic activities of an important position.

Second, different modes of production determine different ways of social organization. Flat network organization, with the rise of information technology mode of production and the rise of; hierarchical organization, with the rise of the industrial mode of production and the popularity of; family-style organization, is accompanied by the agricultural mode of production.

Third, the way of social organization determines the structure of government organization. Government process reengineering, often in the flat business network organization developed post-industrial countries. For example, the U.S. government's reform of "reinventing government" focuses on introducing entrepreneurship into government management. A large number of them introduced the enterprise's flat organization and management experience; in the hierarchical organization of the main industrialized society, the hierarchical system has generally become the dominant form of government organizational structure; in the major economies of the widespread existence of the agricultural family organization of the society, the government reform is also mainly focused on the transformation from patriarchal to scientific management.

The general rule is: a country's e-government development stage and strategy, and its economic factors level, showing a high positive correlation. High level of economic factors, e-government development stage and strategy is higher; low level of economic factors, e-government development stage and strategy is low. What is even more remarkable is that this law applies not only to inter-group comparisons; it also applies to within-group comparisons (each group generally spans two stages of development within the group). That is, within the same income group, those with high levels of economic factors have higher e-government development stages and strategies; those with low levels of economic factors have low levels of e-government development stages and strategies. For the other three environmental factors (communication network, innovation base and human resources), a similar pattern exists only in inter-group comparison; no similar pattern exists in intra-group comparison.

3. The main performance in the following three aspects.

(a) E-government use of advanced information technology to promote the reform of government administrative operations

First of all, improve the ability of administrative staff to analyze and solve problems and work efficiency, , to stimulate the overall development of the administrative staff and improve the quality of work; Secondly, through the tele-videoconferencing system, industry-specific professional data analysis and processing software, paperless office systems, etc., greatly simplified the administrative operation links and and procedures, and greatly simplified the administrative operation links and and procedures, and greatly simplified the administrative operation links and and procedures, and greatly simplified the administrative operation links and procedures, and greatly simplified the administrative operations links and procedures, and greatly simplified the administrative operations links and procedures. Administrative operation links and procedures, reducing administrative operation costs Finally, the transmission of information and resources **** enjoyment has been optimized, broadening the breadth and depth of information management, improve the efficiency of administrative operations, improve the level of government decision-making, so that government decision-making to the democratization and scientific transformation.

(ii) promote the reform of organizational structure and operation mechanism, to achieve government management to management service-oriented transformation

China's e-government for China's government departments in their own situation, targeted to develop a series of e-government solutions, get rid of the traditional top-down pyramid-type organizational structure, prompting the government to flatten the development of organizational structure, improve the public **** management, and improve the efficiency of administrative operations, improve the level of government decision-making, so that government decision-making to democratic and scientific changes. Improve the democratic nature of public **** management, in order to better adapt to the diversity and complexity of the contemporary environment, so that the government management and services more diversified and personalized.

(3) Strengthening the communication between citizens, enterprises and institutions, and government departments, and creating a harmonious society

Government departments through the e-government platform to open up the process of public **** affairs, and further enhance the transparency of the government's administration, establish a good image of the government, and greatly enhance the confidence of citizens and enterprises in the work of the government.