Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - What year is the ancient calendar in China?

What year is the ancient calendar in China?

AD, that is, Gregorian calendar chronology, is a method of chronology that originated from western society. Julian calendar was originally called the Christian era, also known as the Gregorian calendar or A.D., which was reformed by Italian doctor and philosopher aloysius Lilius. The Gregorian calendar originated from the annals. 1582, the then Pope Gregory XIII approved its promulgation.

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China came into contact with this chronology concept before and after the Revolution of 1911. For internationalization, the government began to introduce this kind of Christian chronology. However, this chronology is called "Gregorian calendar" in China.

19 12 years, the Republic of China announced that it would change the Gregorian calendar to 1+0 as the "New Year" in order to smoothly implement it among the people. 1914 65438+10 In October, Zhu Qiqian, then head of the Ministry of Interior, combined with public opinion, proposed that Lunar New Year's Day should be the Spring Festival, Dragon Boat Festival should be the summer festival, Mid-Autumn Festival should be the autumn festival, and winter solstice should be the winter festival. All citizens have a rest, and public officials are also allowed a day off.

"With the approval of Yuan Shikai, the pattern of coexistence of New Year's Day in the solar calendar and Spring Festival on the first day of the first lunar month was established." At present, the traditional calendar in China is still a combination of yin and yang calendars, and this reform in the Republic of China has a great enlightenment to the realistic reform in China.

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