What are the common modes of social workers?

Common models of social workers include regional development model, social planning model and community care model.

I. Regional development model

The regional development model emphasizes that community members explore and utilize community resources in a collective way through participation and cooperation, so as to solve community problems, meet community needs and enhance community cohesion and sense of belonging.

1, function

Pay more attention to the same-sex issues in the community; Pay attention to realizing community integration by establishing community autonomy; The process goal is greater than the task goal; Pay special attention to the participation of residents.

2. The role of social workers

Educator; Enabler; Intermediary; Coordinator.

Second, the social planning model.

Social planning mode is a working mode of planning the process and method of solving community problems on the basis of understanding community problems, relying on the opinions and knowledge of experts and through rational, objective and systematic analysis.

1, function

Pay attention to the realization of mission objectives; Apply scientific and reasonable principles; Attach importance to the top-down transformation and point to the future changes of the community.

2. The role of social workers

Technical experts; Program implementer.

Third, the community nursing model.

Community care is an activity in which social workers mobilize community resources, use informal support networks, and provide support services and facilities in conjunction with formal service organizations, so that people who need care can be taken care of at home or in the community and lead a normal life.

1, function

Assist customers to integrate into the community normally; Emphasize community responsibility; Informal nursing is an important factor; Advocate the establishment of caring communities. ?

2. The role of social workers

Therapist; Mentors and educators; Broker; Sponsor; Consultant.