Idioms that often appear in textbooks and their explanations

Introduction: Idioms are a part of stereotyped phrases or short sentences in China's Chinese vocabulary. Idiom is a major feature of China culture. It has a fixed structure and a fixed sentence, which expresses a certain meaning and is used as a whole in the sentence. A large part of idioms are passed down from ancient times, and the words used are often different from those used in modern Chinese. They represent a story or an allusion.

Idioms and their definitions in textbooks published by People's Education Press.

Carelessness: describes being lazy or in a trance.

File in: walk one after another like fish. The descriptions are entered one by one in order.

Chorus: Different mouths say the same thing. It means that everyone says the same thing.

Incoherence: incoherence: coherence. The words are messy, messy.

Different: different.

Voice, appearance and smile: refers to the voice, appearance and expression of the deceased before his death.

Vague: Describing a vague appearance. Clouds hung over the scene, making it difficult to see clearly.

Flattering in the wind: describes the flag fluttering in the wind.

Sincerity: the words are profound and powerful, and the feelings are profound.

Cadence: suppression: lowering; Yang: Rise; Pause: frustration: turning point. Refers to the ups and downs and pauses of sound.

Take one as ten: when: quite. One man against ten. Describe the army as brave and good at fighting.

In rags, in rags. Clothes are in rags.

Meaning: meaning: emotional appeal, fun. The meaning is profound and intriguing.

Fascinating: victory: scenic spot. Bring people into a good place. Now it is often used to refer to particularly attractive scenery or literary works.

[Definition] Describe a continuous flow.

Chinese descendants: Chinese people: Shennong and Huangdi have bears, representing the ancestors of the Chinese nation. Descendants of Chinese people. Refers to the descendants of the Chinese nation. What else? Descendants of Huangyan? .

Willow Yiyi: Willow: In ancient poetry, willow is universal, generally referring to willow. Yiyi: gentle eyes. The ancients bid farewell, exchanged gifts and said goodbye. Metaphor is reluctant to part with, the feeling of parting.

My Fair Lady: My Fair Lady: Beautiful face. Beautiful woman.

Shake one's head and sigh: An expression that describes feelings or sadness

Stumbling: ① Walking unsteadily. 2 calm and complacent. (3) describe the idea of uncertainty.

You can see it. You can see it from a distance.

Just in case: just in case: unexpected changes. Just in case something goes wrong.

A flower blooms alone: a flower blooms alone. With what? Let a hundred flowers blossom? On the contrary, it is often used to describe the lack of various forms and styles in works of art.

There are many comments: one after another: at sixes and sevens. Opinions vary, and no one can agree.

Annual: once a year.

Clear: Very clear and definite.

Food, clothing, housing and transportation: generally refers to basic living needs such as food, clothing, housing and transportation.

Accident: accident, accident.

Word for word: ① Every word and sentence. ② Describe speaking clearly and calmly.

Eternity: It will never be destroyed.

Endless: exhausted: exhausted. Unlimited use, will not run out.

Have a nose and eyes: a metaphor for telling fictional things as if they were true.

Leisure: carefree: carefree and comfortable; Self-satisfaction: Inner self-satisfaction. Describe a leisurely manner and a good mood.

Vivid: describes a wonderful speech or performance.

Make a difference: You can do things and make great achievements.

Aspiring is not in old age: old age: old age. It means that young people are not old as long as they are ambitious and have unlimited achievements. This also means that as long as you are ambitious and old, you can make a difference.

File out: to appear continuously like a fish.

Lush: ① Jude is lush. The vegetation is lush and lush. ② Describe exuberance.

Lush: The appearance of lush vegetation. Describe the lush vegetation. Also described as magnificent.

Eager to try: I am eager to try.

Supine: The appearance of lying on one's back or backward.

Crowd: Crowd: Crowd. Suddenly, they all crowded in.

Vague: it means to look or sound vague, not very clear, and not very obvious.

Talking and laughing: talking and laughing. Describe very cheerful.

Silent: it means not to make a sound.

Messy: Very messy, untidy and dirty

Like-minded: smelly: smelly; Like-minded: Like-minded. They have the same ideological style, interests, etc. And they hit it off (often not).

In heaven: Yes, I can stand it. I like it so much that I can't help myself. Describe very happy.

Cheerful: beaming: triumphant. A cheerful expression or atmosphere.

Overjoyed: hope: hope, surprise. I am very happy because of unexpected good things.

Take it for granted: subjectively infer that things are probably or should be like this.

High spirits: interest: interest; Vibrant: A vibrant appearance. Describe excitement.

Describe fear of disaster and panic.

Give charcoal in the snow: give charcoal to people to keep warm in snowy days. It is a metaphor for giving material or spiritual help to others when they are in urgent need.

Vivid: A lively appearance. Refers to the artistic image is very realistic, as if there is life.

Scattered: Luo: list; B: distribution. Like the stars in the sky and the chessboard. Describe a large number and wide distribution.

Comparison: comparison: comparison; And: qi. Put different people or things together to talk or watch.

Peace of mind: yes: appropriate. I feel at ease when I think what I have done is reasonable.

Smile: Hold it with both hands. Describe a bright smile.

Sage: bone: spirit. Fairy demeanor, Taoist spirit. Describe people's personalities and different looks.

Ring through the sky: completely: through; Cloud: high in the sky. Describe the loud voice, as if it can go through the clouds to the sky.

Cheerfulness: Xing: originally refers to interest, later refers to interest; Adoption: originally refers to the spirit, and later refers to the spirit; Lies: exuberance. The original intention of the article is noble and the words are sharp. After many describe full of energy, energetic.

Complement each other: line up: cooperate with each other and start; Benefits: more; Akira: Great. It means that two people or two things cooperate with each other, and their abilities and functions can be better brought into play.

To add insult to injury: it is a metaphor that disasters continue one after another and the damage is getting more and more serious.

Small and exquisite: small: small and smart; Exquisite: Exquisite and meticulous. Describe things as small and exquisite.

Ingenuity: quick thinking and exquisite skills (especially for women).

Ponytail: originally refers to the prestige that officials show to their subordinates when they first take office, and later refers to showing their power to each other from the beginning.

Surge: the way in which floods surge; Surge: Waves collide with each other. Describe the momentum as rainbow, unstoppable.

Caution: Caution: Caution. This means seriousness and respect. Now describe caution, I dare not neglect.

Oblique wind and drizzle: oblique wind: a small wind blowing from the side; Rain in Mao Mao: Light rain. Describe a small storm.

Describe withering: withering: withering, withering. Thin body, listless, pale.

In a hurry: in a hurry: before and after departure. Behavior and attitude before and after walking or starting in a hurry.

Stars and dots: ① descriptions are numerous and scattered. (2) describe it a little or a little.

Magnificent: Great and beautiful.

Colorful: describe colorful.