What are the names of Manchu costumes?

There are four main forms of Manchu costumes: flag clothes, mandarin jackets, vests and trousers.

1, women's flag skirt

Women like to wear a foot-long flag skirt or vest. Clothing is mostly made of silk, satin, tulle or cotton and linen, with various colors and patterns. Some embroider the surface of cheongsam into a set of patterns, and more are inlaid with layers of fine lace on the skirt, cuffs, neckline and hem. Shake your head and wings and comb two heads or flags. I like to wear earrings, bracelets, rings, hairpins, velvet flowers and sideburns.

Manchu men and women like to hang ornaments on their waists or big skirts. Men have sickles, ear spoons, toothpicks, glasses cases and fan belts. Women have sachets and wallets. Most of them are sewn with silks and satins, with various colors and exquisite workmanship. On the neckline, skirt and sleeves of cheongsam, several stripes or colored teeth should be inlaid, and some should be inlaid with the hem of 18.

2. Men's national flag

Historically, Manchu men wore horseshoe sleeves with a belt around their waist, or a robe with a double-breasted coat, a cool hat in summer and a sloppy fur hat in winter. The clothes are made of blue, blue and brown cotton, silk, silk, satin and other materials, with blue leg straps on the trouser legs, cotton boots or leather boots on the feet, and Piura in winter.

3. jacket

A jacket that Manchu men often wear when riding horses. Mandarin jackets are divided into various forms, such as large lapels, double lapels and pipa lapels. After the mandarin jacket, it became a daily garment covering the robe. High-necked double-breasted, four-sided slit, waist-length, slightly shorter sleeves, robe sleeves can be exposed for three or four inches, and robe sleeves are rolled on the jacket sleeves, which is the so-called size sleeves. The double-breasted cotton-padded jacket worn by many Manchu people evolved from the jacket.

In the early Qing Dynasty, only the Eight Banners soldiers wore mandarin jackets. By the time of Kang Yong, the custom of Manchu men wearing mandarin jackets had become popular, and young people liked to wear mandarin jackets to show their military courage. Later, because the Qing emperor advocated riding and shooting, he often rewarded his officials to wear mandarin jackets, which turned out to be a kind of "dress". It is also a great honor for the emperor to give "yellow jacket".

4. Kan Jian

The vest can be divided into a pair of lapels, a twisted lapel, a straight lapel and a pipa lapel. Women's vests should also have embroidered edges. There are cotton clips, or silk or cloth on the vest, which cover the robe.

5. Pants

Waistless cotton trousers are fixed with two straps, which are mostly worn by elderly women in cold weather. What makes Manchu people wear pants different from other nationalities is that they have to tie their legs to travel.

Baidu encyclopedia-Manchu clothing