Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - The Long Drum Dance is the dance of which nationality?

The Long Drum Dance is the dance of which nationality?

Long Drum Dance is a dance of Yao and Korean.

During the performance, the drummer holds the drum waist of the long drum in his left hand and beats it up and down, then beats it with his right hand and dances while playing. . The actions mainly include simulating animals and offering sacrifices. The dance is vigorous and simple. Some people can also dance long drums on the square table while playing. Generally, suona, gongs and drums are accompanied, and sometimes "Wang Pan Song" is sung for entertainment.

Long drum dance can be divided into solo dance, duet dance and group dance. It has 72 sets of performances, and each set is divided into several animal details such as "getting up" and "moving the hall". Its action characteristics are rough, brave, unrestrained, strong, vigorous, tenacious and free and easy. Whether it is jumping, jumping, squatting, falling or spinning, flapping, jumping and lifting, it shows the warm, strong and brave personality characteristics of the Yao people.

The drumming action of the long drum mostly shows the contents of production and life, such as building houses, ploughing fields, farming, imitating animals and animal movements, etc. , lifelike, full of life. Drumming can be divided into martial arts. The literary talent is gentle and slow, and the martial arts are rough and unrestrained; Two people fight, four people fight, or a large group of people fight in a circle. The atmosphere was warm and the drums were loud.

Extended data:

Yao's Long Drum Dance is a festive dance. On traditional festivals such as "New Year's greetings" and "Playing karaoke bars" on the lunar calendar1October 16, or on festive occasions such as bumper harvest and marriage, young singers improvise and stride forward, which is really spectacular.

Yao people usually play long drums on March 3rd, June 6th, August 15th and October 16th of the lunar calendar. Especially on1October 16, Wang Pan Festival of Yao people is the most popular. "Counter-offer Wang Wish" has a small wish for three years and a big wish for twelve years; I would like to play the long drum for three days and three nights, and I would like to play it for seven days and seven nights.

Before the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), this activity was organized by clans with the same surname. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, organizations were organized in villages, not limited to the above festivals. Long drums can be played on National Day, Spring Festival or when celebrating harvest.

195 1, 1954 On the National Day, Jianghua Yao drummers Pan Tianfeng, Pan Yongming, Zhou Decheng and Zhao successively came to Beijing to perform and were received by party and state leaders in the Great Hall of the People. 1September, 982, Jiang Hua Yao drummers Feng Maolin and Huang Wengui performed at the second national traditional sports meeting of ethnic minorities.