Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - What are the national anthems of various countries?

What are the national anthems of various countries?

1, march of the volunteers, China

March of the volunteers is the national anthem of China. She reflects the revolutionary tradition of our people, embodies the thought of being prepared for danger in times of peace, and inspires our people's patriotic enthusiasm.

Get up! People who don't want to be slaves, build our flesh and blood into our new Great Wall! When the Chinese nation reached the most dangerous time, everyone was forced to make a final roar. Get up! Get up! Get up! We are United and braved the enemy's gunfire! Braving the enemy's gunfire, move forward! Forward! Forward!

2. Japanese "Dai Jun"

During the Second World War, when the Japanese invaded many Asian countries, including China, they held the national flag "Maruko of the Sun" and sang "Dai Jun", killing countless innocent people. Dai Jun has also become a symbol of militaristic imperial politics. 1945 After Japan surrendered unconditionally, the Ministry of Education of Japan consciously deleted the provisions on singing "Dai Jun" in textbooks.

However, in June 1999, the Japanese government submitted a motion to the National Assembly to adopt Dai Jun as the national anthem. In August of the same year, the Japanese parliament passed this bill. Many Japanese believe that this is a forced indoctrination of "patriotism" with war color.

Japan's national anthem is not only full of imperial power, but also full of strong militarism. Once again, I used this national anthem and denounced Japan for "evoking the soul for militarism." In any case, since Japan has designated it as the national anthem, it shows that the spirit embodied in the lyrics of this song has been recognized by the government, and to some extent, it also allows us to understand the cultural background and national spirit of Japan.

3. French "La Marseillaise"

1789 On July 4th, the people of Paris, France conquered the Bastille, and the vigorous bourgeois revolution began. 1792, the feudal monarchies of Puao organized allied forces to carry out armed intervention. At this critical juncture, the poet, composer and engineer Lieutenant Rouge de Lear immediately wrote a song, formerly known as "Warsong of the Rhine Army", which was quickly spread in * * * and the army after singing. Marseille salvation volunteers sang this battle song and marched into Paris. Since then, it has been renamed "La Marseillaise".

At that time, France was at war with Austria, and La Marseillaise inspired the soldiers. Gretry, the conductor of the band, said to Rouge de Lear, "Your La Marseillaise is as powerful as a cannon." The song spread quickly. 1795 On July 4th, according to a law, La Marseillaise became the national anthem of France. As a symbol of the French Revolution, this song had a great influence on the revolutions of European countries in the future.

4. The Stars and Stripes

18 12 In the war to defend American independence, the poet Francis scott kay witnessed the British attack on Fort McHenry and the heroic resistance of the American army in Baltimore. /kloc-in the early morning of September, Francis Kay saw an American flag flying in the wind on the castle through the smoke of gunfire. The sight touched him deeply.

A few lines of poetry were written at the back of the letter. The next day, he handed the manuscript to Judge Nicholson, praised it greatly, and suggested using a very popular song as the soundtrack. At the same time, he named the song "The Stars and Stripes", which was deeply loved by the American people and soon spread all over the country. 193 1 was officially designated as the national anthem of the United States of America.

5. Hope

Israel has a long history and is the birthplace of the world's major religions Judaism, Islam and Christianity. The distant ancestor of the Jews was the Hebrews, who successively established the Hebrew Kingdom and the Kingdom of Israel, but both kingdoms were conquered by Assyrians and destroyed by Babylonians. After the Roman invasion, most Jews were driven out of Palestine and exiled to European and American countries. Subsequently, Israel was occupied by the Arab Empire and annexed by the Ottoman Empire.

/kloc-At the end of 0/9, the Jewish bourgeoisie in Europe launched the Zionist movement. 1May, 94814th, the State of Israel was formally established. Israelis can finally write their proud country name on the national emblem in ancient Hebrew.