What are the expressive techniques and functions?

What are the expressive techniques and functions?

What are the expressions and functions? Many people use some expressions when writing, mainly to make the article more readable and aesthetic, but many people forget what the expression is. Let me share with you what expressions and functions are.

What are the expressive techniques and functions? 1 Scenes blend to express emotion through scenery: to render the atmosphere, promote the plot development, set off the characters' psychology, set off the characters' images, symbolize the social environment and set off their thoughts and feelings.

Expression (symbol), combination of reality and fiction: make the expression more implicit, intentional and implicit, and make the article rich in connotation, philosophy and inspiration.

Combination of static and dynamic, turning static into dynamic: make expression more vivid and infectious.

Contrast and contrast (positive contrast and negative contrast): highlight the characteristics of the things described, highlight some feelings of the author, and deepen the theme of the article.

Sketch: concise, without rendering and contrast, with concise and vivid expression effect.

Detail description: highlight the main characteristics of things, enrich the content of the article, and easily express feelings.

Extinction: there are first suppression and then promotion or first promotion and then suppression, whose function is to make the article ups and downs and highlight feelings such as praise and criticism.

Extended data:

There are many ways to express poetry. The traditional way of expression that was first popular in China and is still often used today is "Fu, Bi and Xing". "Preface to Mao Poetry" said: "Therefore, poetry has six meanings: one is wind, the other is fu, the third is comparison, the fourth is pride, the fifth is elegance and the sixth is fu."

In the six meanings, "style, elegance and praise" refers to the types of poems in the Book of Songs, and "Fu, Bi and Xing" are the expressions in poems.

award

It is a way to express things directly. Zhu, a scholar in the Song Dynasty, said in the Notes on Poems: "The giver must tell the truth." For example, Ge Tan and Slug in The Book of Songs used this technique.

compare

It is a figurative way to describe things and express thoughts and feelings. Liu Xie said in "Wen Xin Diao Long Bi Xing": "And what is Bi Ye? Cover things with attachments and threaten to cut them off. " Zhu said, "If you compare, you can compare this thing with another." For example, books in The Book of Songs, such as Cats and Storytelling, are written in this way.

Promote/start/get up/maybe/last name/interest

This is a way to get things started, that is, get down to business from some things, describe things, and express thoughts and feelings. In the Tang Dynasty, Confucius said in "Justice in Mao Poetry": "Those who get the Tao are prosperous. Take the metaphor as an example. Those who quote plants, birds and beasts in poetry and prose are happy. " Zhu pointed out more clearly: "If you are interested, you should say something else first to arouse the words you are reciting." For example, Guan Ju and other articles in The Book of Songs used the expression of "Xing".

What is expression and function? Means of expression, in a broad sense, is a special sentence organization used by the author in writing words and expressing thoughts and feelings. The following is the content of common expression skills and their functions that I have compiled for you. Welcome to reading.

Correlation: linking one thing with another related thing, or linking similar features in things to form a model. The function is to enrich the content of the article, make the characters fuller, the personality more distinct and prominent, and the plot more vivid and touching.

Imagination: People create new ideas through association, reasoning, analysis and synthesis on the basis of existing materials and ideas. Function is to shape the image and express the theme. Make readers accept the influence of beauty.

Symbol: to express concepts, thoughts and feelings with similar or similar characteristics through concrete and easy-to-associate images. The first function is that it presents abstract things as concrete and perceptible images. Secondly, you can make the article more subtle and give it profound meaning with what is in front of you. The function is to clearly highlight the xx characteristics of the main things or the main aspects of things.

Contrast: Compare two different things or situations and compare them with each other. The function is to highlight the characteristics of the object and leave a distinct object for the reader.

Set-off (contrast): refers to supporting A with ethylene, which makes the characteristics of A more prominent. There are two kinds: front lining and back lining. Function is to highlight the' ×××× characteristics of ontology.

Suppress: Speak negative aspects and positive aspects at the same time, and only emphasize one of them to achieve the purpose of suppressing this or that. There are two kinds: first rising and then restraining, first restraining and then rising. Function: Highlight the characteristics of objects (people).

Reference: refers to the necessary answer to the previous writing in the poem. This method is used properly to make the structure compact and rigorous.

The combination of reality and fiction: it refers to the fact that realistic scenes and events and imaginary scenes and events set off each other, interweave together and express the same feelings.

Send things to express one's will: on the basis of trying to describe things, integrate the author's feelings and entrust the author's mind.

Express one's feelings directly: express one's feelings immediately, face the natural scenery and express the poet's philosophical thoughts.