Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - Spanish proverb of life
Spanish proverb of life
Gorky once said: "Proverbs and two-part allegorical sayings are always short, but they all contain the thoughts and feelings of the whole book." Ordinary people, such as farmers, fishermen, artists, priests, street vendors, etc. In daily life, naturally and skillfully integrate your views on life into simple proverbs. The essence of knowledge has become the spiritual mentor of our contemporary people's thoughts and actions, inspiring us to work hard and persevere on the bumpy road of life. In Spanish, there are also some proverbs about life, which guide us to practice and be cautious, teach us to cherish youth and make more useful friends.
First, about diligence: God helps those who help themselves.
There is a proverb in China that "God helps God". In the eyes of China people, "heaven" occupies the supreme position, and the emperor can only be called "the son of heaven". "Heaven" has the power to dominate the world and represents an objective order and law independent of individual will. In the proverb, people who will not be mistreated by God are "painstaking people", that is, people who work hard. This is not so much that they believe in fate as that they value their sweat and efforts more. Diligence has always been a fine traditional virtue of China. In production, no matter how bad the natural conditions are, people firmly believe that "people are diligent but not lazy"; In terms of distribution, there is a hidden rule that "more work, more gains, no pains, no gains". Corresponding to "diligence can make up for mistakes" is "laziness makes all diseases" Lazy people are often accused, men are called "lazy", women are "lazy wives" and those idle children are "prodigals". There will be no pie in the sky. Only by hard-working hands can people turn loess and crops into delicious white rice.
Laziness is also unpopular with Spaniards. The following is an extremely short proverb: Ocioso, vicioso (laziness = vice). Laziness is the fuse of poverty, such as Pereza Noes Pobreza and Peropor Ahí se Empieza. Laziness is not poverty, but the beginning of poverty. The similar meanings are Viaja la Pereza con tan Lentitud, Que la Alcanza la Pobreza con Granprontitud. Laziness is like a snail, poverty catches up in the blink of an eye. Shepherd's story tells us that laziness will not only bring nothing, but also bring losses, such as El Pastor Dormido and Y El Ganado en El Trigo. On the contrary, thrift is better than winning the lottery, such as Nohay Mejor Loterí a Que El Trabajo y la economia. (Diligence is the most profitable lottery). God will also lend a helping hand to hardworking people. This is the Spanish version of "God helps those who help themselves".
Second, about perseverance: the rope saws the wood, and the water drops the stone.
In China, almost all great works or figures are inseparable from this indomitable spirit, such as the Great Wall in Wan Li, the Terracotta Warriors, Wang Xizhi, Xuanzang, Zheng He, who made seven voyages to the West, the 25,000-mile Long March and the eight-year war of resistance ... all of which are "perseverance can carve a stone" and "iron can be struck as long as you work hard." People in China generally believe that "the weather is not as good as the geographical position, and the geographical position is not as good as human harmony", and that "human" has the initiative and is in an active position in the process of transforming nature. So as long as people respect objective laws and make unremitting efforts, they will always succeed. There are many similar idioms, such as "a rope saws through wood, and a drop of water wears through a stone", "nothing is difficult in the world, only if you put your mind to it", "a journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step" and "sand accumulates into a tower, and water accumulates into a river".
It was with perseverance that Spain was able to expel the Moors from the country through centuries of struggle. It was with perseverance that it conquered the endless Atlantic Ocean and realized the historical feat of discovering the new continent. Proverbs with the meaning of forge ahead, perseverance and courage are thought-provoking and inspiring. For example, no se gan ó zamora en una Hora, ni Roma se fund ó luego toda, which means "Zamora [1] was not captured in one day, and Rome was not built in an instant". La Gota Kawapidra. A drop of water can wear away a stone. A happy night. A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step. Because I saw it. It's a thousand miles away. Querer es poder。 Where there is a will, there is a way, and so on.
Third, about caution: think twice before you act.
The idiom "Be careful what you say and do" means to be cautious about your words and deeds. If you talk too much, you will inevitably be disgusted by others, and at the same time, you will easily expose your own shortcomings, which makes people feel that this person likes to brag and has no real talent. To act rashly and rashly is not only a bad thing, but also a sign of ill-breeding. This proverb is "Boiling water doesn't ring, water doesn't boil". People who use physical phenomena to describe talents rarely make any noise, but people who have no ink in their chests show off everywhere. "Watching chess without saying a word is a true gentleman" connects "caution" with gentlemanly demeanor because people think that "talking too much will lose". In terms of behavior, "think twice before you act" warns people to think fully and comprehensively before doing things, and not to act rashly. "A miss is a thousand miles away" means that a small mistake may lead to huge losses, reminding people to pay attention to details. We can also add the phrase "Li didn't win the job", which means that we should pay attention to our words and deeds in some occasions that are easy to cause misunderstanding, so as not to cause suspicion and unnecessary trouble.
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