Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - What kind of plant is Hokkien Tea, Colored Iron, and Red Thorn Ludlow?
What kind of plant is Hokkien Tea, Colored Iron, and Red Thorn Ludlow?
Oh, see you again. Add: Fujian tea Pinyin fujiancha English name - Latin name Carmona microphylla Alias base and tree Comfrey Family Comfreyaceae Genus base and tree Distribution: Distributed in Guangdong, Fujian, Taiwan, Guangxi and other provinces and regions of China. Height range: up to 1-2 m. Morphological characters: evergreen shrubs, up to 1-2 m tall, much branched. Leaves alternate on long branches, clustered on short branches, leathery, obovate or spatulate-obovate, both surfaces rough, often with small white spots. Small white flowers in spring and summer, long-lasting, usually 2-6 in lax cymes, ca. 1 cm in diam. The fruit is round, or nearly triangular, green at first and then red. Growth habit: prefer warm and humid climate, afraid of cold, in full sunlight grows robustly and well. Suitable for planting in fertile and loose soil. Cultivation and propagation: Mostly propagated by cuttings, branches, roots can be inserted, very easy to survive. Management is more rough, planted in early summer, every 2-3 years to turn the pot 1 time Landscape use: Fujian tea is a dwarf shrub, multi-branching, branching plasticity, thick and green leaves, and long flowering period, spring flowers and summer fruits, summer flowers and autumn fruits, the formation of green leaves and white flowers, green fruits and red fruits contrast each other. It is one of the main varieties in the production of Lingnan bonsai in China. Can also be configured in the garden ornamental. Because of the strong growth, pruning resistance, Min Ao area is also often planted as a hedge. Supplement: red thorn ludu tree this style we more often call him red thorn forest cast. Pandanus utilis Bory. Alias: red octopus tree, red thorn forest cast. Loodoodle tree family Loodoodle tree genus of evergreen shrubs or small trees, up to 4 meters high, the leaf blade spirally arranged, sword-shaped long lanceolate, 3 to 4 centimeters wide, dark green, glossy, the back of the leaf, the leaf edge has red sharp spines. Its basal stem nodes will bear many stout aerial roots, like octopus whiskers, both to support the role of solid plants, but also elegant posture. Dioecious, the male plant has white, fragrant flowers in clustered inflorescences; the female plant produces fruits that look like pineapples and ripen to a red color, making it very ornamental. The seeds mature slowly, taking 4 to 5 months, and are harvested from November to December. Originally from Madagascar, it is robust, shade, drought and humidity tolerant, and the young plants are suitable for indoor potting, and the leaves are good for leaf-cutting material. Currently as an excellent landscape plant is widely used in tropical and subtropical landscaping. Reproduction methods can be divided into plants, but the reproduction coefficient is low, usually by seed sowing propagation. Its seeds have a peculiar shape, the bottom is more hexagonal, can be used as decorations. Seed germination temperature of 25 ℃ to 28 ℃, thick skin and hard shell, generally soaked in water for 5 days before sowing (every day to change the water), in order to facilitate the seeds to absorb water and promote germination. Seedling period is about 2 months, so the application of sterilization pesticide disinfection before sowing. Seeding substrate is coir + peat soil + sand in the ratio of 1:1:1, mulching 1 to 2 cm after sowing. Usually a seed can produce 2 to 5 seedlings. Cultivation of soil rich in organic matter, good drainage is preferred. Fertility moderate temperature 23 ℃ to 33 ℃, in this range of soil to keep moist, once a month to apply organic fertilizer or three elements of compound fertilizer, more vigorous growth. Temperatures below 10 ℃ should pay attention to the cold. Add: For colorful iron, we think it is colorful horsetail iron and seven colorful horsetail iron, but you want to choose Zhu Banana, I have no choice. Add: There is a name of iron tree, but I haven't heard of colorful iron yet, I don't know where the name colorful iron comes from. Add: If you think the colorful iron is Zhu Banana, give you Zhu Banana's information: Zhu Banana, evergreen shrubs. Species Name: Zhu Banana Alias: Red Bamboo, Red Leaf Iron Tree, Millennium Wood Family: Liliaceae Genus: Zhu Banana Origin and Distribution Zhu Banana is native to the southern part of China and South China, Vietnam, India, etc. Morphological Characteristics Evergreen Shrubs, the underground part has a well-developed Dian Dian Dian rhizome, prone to sprouting mulberry, which is different from the Dragon-blooded Tree class. Its main stem is erect, with a height of 1-3 meters, unbranched or less branched. Leaves are gathered at the top of the stem, bifid, lanceolate-elliptic to oblong, 20-60 centimeters long, 5-10 centimeters wide, apical acuminate, base attenuate, green or purplish-red, brilliantly variegated. Petiole ca. 16 cm, sulcate, base broad and clasping. Panicles axillary, 20-45 cm long, 20 cm wide, numerous branched; flowers light red to greenish purple, interspersed with yellowish ones, ca. 2-5 mm long; stamens shorter than perianth lobes, inserted on perianth tube; ovary oblong, ca. 2 mm long, style slightly projecting where perianth lobes are. Berry compound globose, usually with only 1 seed. Garden use Foliage plants plantain plant shape beautiful, colorful and elegant, potted plants suitable for indoor decoration. Young plants in pots, decorate guest rooms and windowsills, elegant and chic. Placed in pieces in the venue, public **** places, halls and rooms, dignified and neat, fresh and pleasant. Several pots set up windows, tea rooms, more elegant and luxurious. Cultivated varieties, leaf shape also has a greater variation, is the arrangement of indoor places commonly used plants. The roots of the flowers and leaves can be used for medicinal purposes. Growth habit Prefer warmth and humidity, like light and shade, but not cold, winter indoor must be kept above 10 ℃ to overwinter. It can tolerate darkness for 15 days, and should be stored and transported at a temperature of 16~18℃ and a relative humidity of 80%~90O. Supplementary: However, I still need to give you a supplement of colorful horsetail iron. Horsetail iron Scientific name: Dracaena fragrans Family: Agave family Evergreen shrubs or small trees Colorful varieties are colorful, colorful. Origin: South Africa Plant Characteristics: Plants up to 4 meters tall, sometimes diverging, with erect stems. Leaves are broadly linear, clustered, 30-40 centimeters long, 5-10 centimeters wide, long elliptic or lanceolate, apex acuminate, base acuminate, and all green in color. It is mainly a foliage plant. Flower characteristics: spikes axillary, flowers arranged in panicles, tubular flowers, split at the apex, yellowish white, aromatic, like night flowering. There are two flowering seasons in a year, the buds of the main flowering period appear in mid-April, and the flowering period is from early May to mid-June, but the secondary flowering period is at the end of the year and may not be available. Propagation method: cuttings, spring to summer is the right time. Light: shade-tolerant, about 50 to 60% of sunlight is appropriate, avoid strong direct sunlight. Cultivation soil: fertile loam or humus soil is preferred, good drainage. Breeding temperature: Prefer high temperature and humidity, should be warm and sheltered from the wind in winter, the breeding temperature is about 20 to 28 degrees Celsius, below 13 degrees to prevent cold damage to the foliage dry. It is better to put it indoors in sunlight, avoiding direct light in summer. Too strong or too dark light, will make the leaves lose color, turn green, too shady environment will make the lower part of the stem leaves off. Watering rather wet than dry principle. Reduce watering in winter, it is best to let it dormant, in order to grow better in the next year, dormant temperature is 5 degrees. The normal growth temperature is 15-25 degrees. Normally, in order to avoid causing the lower part of the trunk bald can be taken to cut off the top of the way. Use: suitable for garden landscaping or potted plants.
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