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What should we pay attention to in graphic design?
The source of design lies in thinking and needs to pay attention to various cultural accumulation. It is best to understand the knowledge of painting first, and then design thinking, more optimistic works, and learn their creativity. Learn some related theories and know how to distinguish good from bad. Then, learn the graphic software photoshop coredraw to apply. What is graphic design? (1) The process of processing some digitized images with some special operations. (2) It is a comprehensive content integrating computer technology, digital technology and artistic creativity. What is graphic design? If you are interested in graphic design, you can read the following article to tell you what graphic design is and how to do it, so that you can have a clear understanding of the graphic design industry. Of course, there is still a long way to go to become an excellent designer:-) Chapter 1: Understanding the definition and concept of graphic design will be the first step to understand design, which will help you understand the scope of our responsibilities as a quasi-graphic designer. Section 1: Correcting the name and classification of graphic design comes from the English word "design", which includes a wide range of design and architecture: industry, environmental art, decoration, exhibition, clothing, graphic design and so on. However, the current name of graphic design is very difficult in ordinary expression, because the intersection between disciplines is getting wider and deeper. Traditional definitions, such as the current name "graphic design", visual communication design and decorative design ... may have a lot to do with the characteristics of graphic design, because design is everywhere, graphic design is everywhere, and what is used for printing is related to graphic design in terms of scope. Functionally, it is called visual communication, that is, using visual language to convey information and express opinions. Now, after understanding the scope and connotation of graphic design, let's look at the classification of graphic design, such as image system design, font design, book binding design, line recording design, packaging design, poster/poster design ... It can be said that there are as many designs as there are needs. In addition, commercial design and artistic design obviously exist. Section 2: Conceptual design of graphic design is purposeful planning, and graphic design is one of the forms that these plans will take. In graphic design, you need to use visual elements to spread your ideas and plans, and use words and graphics to convey information to the audience, so that people can understand your ideas and plans through these visual elements. This is the definition of our design. The bottom line of a visual work's survival should depend on whether it has the energy to touch others and whether it successfully conveys the information behind it. In fact, she is more like a interpersonal relationship, conquering the object according to charm. Does your design have the charm of capturing people's hearts? Whether it is love at first sight or being born, you need to be like a gentle gentleman, a rebellious son who is unkempt, or a rigorous scholar. In fact, graphic designers have multiple roles. You need to know yourself, know yourself. You need to be the object of investigation. You should be one of the objects, but you don't like it. Your design represents the customer's products. Customers need your feelings to impress others. You are actually a person who "sells" his feelings. Graphic design is an art closely related to a specific purpose. The third section: the characteristic design of graphic design is the combination of technology and art, and it is the product of commercial society. In the commercial society, the balance between artistic design and creative ideal, objectivity and restraint is needed, and it is necessary to speak for the client through the mouth of the author. Design is different from art because it is beautiful, practical, considerate and people-oriented. Design is a need, not just decoration. There is no concept of completion in design. Design needs to strive for perfection, constantly improve, challenge itself and declare war on itself. The key point of design is to find that it can only be achieved through in-depth feelings and experiences, and it is a challenge for designers to impress others. Design should be touching, enough details can impress people, graphic creativity can impress people, color taste can impress people, material texture can impress people, … organically combine various elements of design. Also, designers should understand that rigorous attitude itself can cause people's mental shock. Chapter 2: The Road of Graphic Design There may be many different ways to learn graphic design, because it is determined by the diversified knowledge structure of design. ......
What problems should be paid attention to when doing graphic design?
The most basic thing is to have a painting foundation.
Another is to have rich imagination and good color matching ability.
Patience is also extremely important.
Another is that self-study ability is better.
Because teachers can't teach students everything, many things have to be taught by themselves.
What problems should be paid attention to in graphic design?
First of all, design: pay attention to the overall color of the design picture. The whole design should be combined with the background of the house and what kind of atmosphere you need, whether it is lively, fashionable or solemn, and also pay attention to the cleanliness of the picture and the smoothness of the lines.
What requirements should graphic designers pay attention to?
Several laws of graphic design 1. Pay attention to the font. Whether it's logo or typesetting. As a symbol, sometimes graphics are secondary, and fonts can help you solve many problems, study hard and master the design of fonts. Second, the font. Everything is inseparable from the format, and all formats are inseparable from the font. As the most outstanding representative of oriental culture-China font, you have to think about it. At first, you'd better decide whether it's in song style or in bold. Special circumstances will consider whether to choose a font other than these two fonts. To put it simply, Songti is very rigorous, solemn and noble; Bold, modern, neat and simple. Secondly, the font spacing is better than the normal spacing. Taking "0" as the standard, it is better to take "-50", which can be applied to heading font typesetting. As a large-scale text typesetting, the font spacing needs to be slightly reduced. Sparse spacing can not complete the task of easy reading, but will make your eyes tired. Grasp the difference between "compact" and "sparse". Finally, the height of the font, preferably pressing, that is, flattening, so that Chinese characters will look more like Chinese characters. Whether you are right or not, you might as well have a try. Everything is simple. Third, the format. If you don't have enough skills or time, you'd better use a safe typesetting method. Remember, in business design, don't easily try to exaggerate the leaping layout. Those excellent works that look casual and messy need more time, and you need a very solid composition foundation. At the same time, you need to deal with all the details that have appeared and create more details. In a plane, the distance between two elements can extend to infinity, but you have to have enough strength to keep them from running out of bounds. The more chaotic it is, the harder it is, not the other way around. I emphasize business design for your safety, because customers pay the bill. If your skills are still shallow, don't take risks. A simple test is to have two dots on a piece of white paper. Think about it, how to deal with the size and distance of two points so that the paper looks tight and may burst at any time? If you can create such a vision, you can create those complex formats. Fourth, to return to the "stable" format, the most important point is: rhythm. Fifth, color. If you want to improve, try to abandon the orthodox red, yellow, blue and green. The feeling of color basically depends on talent. But it can also be cultivated. If you like watching movies, pay more attention to the movies of the masters and see the colors inside. Take the common ones, and watch Wong Kar-wai's movies. Every book is just a book on chromatics. What are the colors in graphic design? Color is not red, yellow, blue and green, color is mood, and the choice and modulation of each color is the expression of each mood.
What problems should be paid attention to in graphic design?
Graphic design is a creative work with strong subjective recognition. Most graphic designers learn and improve their design ability through continuous self-study. For example, you should pay more attention to the design techniques of various posters, magazines and books. And collect them, or browse the works of other designers on the internet to stimulate their own design inspiration.
Graphic designers should have a keen sense of beauty and a certain literacy. Therefore, you can read widely at ordinary times to increase your knowledge and text sensitivity. In addition, graphic designers will also use online communities to exchange opinions.
Being a real graphic designer is more than just learning a few softwares. Creativity comes from inspiration, and inspiration comes from life. You need to experience life, find inspiration from it and learn to create.
To be an airplane, we must first know what an airplane is, such as the three basic components. These are the most basic things. In addition, there are sketches, colors, photography, and so on ~ ~ many things related to art or design have to be understood. In fact, being a designer needs to learn a lot. It is never too old to learn. At any time, you can't say that you have mastered a certain field completely, just as you can never finish painting an oil painting.
What details should be paid attention to in graphic design?
There are still many aspects that need attention, and this concept is relatively general. Specifically, it depends on the graphic works you design and the application in which areas.
First, I don't need to say much about composition and diagram, so I must make it clear. If you make a mistake in this respect, it's very low.
Second, graphic design works are mostly used in printed matter, and it is necessary to know prepress knowledge. Arrange board meetings, correct colors, bleeding, etc.
Third, the graphic design software should be mastered, but the software is only a tool. The ability to observe things at ordinary times needs to be accumulated. When you get a case, you can use your brain quickly and show it by software or hand drawing.
Fourthly, if you design an inkjet display panel, you should consider the width of the side bars, and the corners of the screen should not be blocked by the decorative side bars of the display panel.
Fifthly, if it is packaging design, prepress technology, development drawing and so on should be considered. And negotiate with the printing factory to understand each other's production technology.
Sixth, when applied to printed matter, we should consider "bleeding", which is generally 3 mm on each side (for example, printing a single page of 2 10*285 mm, and each side should be lengthened by 3 mm, that is, the actual design size is 2 16*29 1 mm, but important design elements, such as important graphics and characters,
Seventh, when applied to printed matter, we should consider "printing color", especially in PHOTOSHOP. When creating new paper, we should not only consider the bleeding size, but also set the color mode to "CMYK" printing color mode.
Eighth, when applied to printed matter, we should consider the "resolution" and design in PHOTOSHOP. The output resolution should be above 300 DPI, which is generally clear enough. The resolution of outdoor painting (generally large format for remote observation) is generally 12DPI, 24DPI and 36DPI, depending on the actual situation. Indoor * * * display panels are generally above 72DPI, and 72DPI is clear enough for close observation, because any inkjet printer can't achieve the printing effect.
Ninth, if graphic design works are applied to websites, TV media, etc. There will be no bleeding, printing and so on. Only consider that the design works are clear enough on the basis of size requirements, and the color mode is RGB mode.
Tenth, such as VI design, or VI maintenance, especially for large enterprises. Be sure to match colors according to their enterprise standard colors and standard printing colors.
Urgent! What are the precautions before graphic design printing?
1, the original file size must be correct, otherwise the finished product size should be indicated.
2. If the original document is sent to the output company, the font should be converted into a curve. Or export a clear enough picture to send. Generally in TIFF format.
3. In fact, if the color requirements are not high, direct output does not need attention. If the requirements are high, a small part of the original file will be intercepted to make a color sample.
As for the relationship between RGB and CMYK, I won't talk about it. With more contact, you will have your own way of understanding.
What should be paid attention to in printing graphic design?
The question you asked is actually a preview of printing design. Because you want to design different kinds of printed materials such as business cards, DM sheets and picture books, I suggest you find a professional printing website like Jin Shiyuan Printing.
Spot color printing refers to the printing process of copying the original color with inks other than yellow, magenta, cyan and black. Spot color printing technology is often used in packaging printing to print a large area of background color.
The ink prepared by spot color printing is based on the principle of pigment subtractive mixing, with low brightness and high saturation. Spot color blocks with uniform ink color are generally printed on the spot, and the ink amount should be increased appropriately. When the thickness of ink layer in the layout is large, the sensitivity of ink layer thickness change to color change will decrease, so it is easier to obtain uniform and thick printing effect.
Jin Shiyuan printing is often equipped with spot color ink printing boxes, high-grade picture books and other printing products. To learn more about printing, Baidu once said: Print in Jin Shiyuan, and you will know.
What should be paid attention to in graphic design of home decoration design?
Stage 1: Design Sketch
A. Basic sketch: introduction to perspective principle, geometric sketch, sectional drawing, plaster head sketch, still life sketch, and head anatomy foundation.
B advanced sketch: plaster bust sketch, excellent sketch copy, sketch creation, black-and-white composition and color composition.
The second stage: software technology+professional knowledge+workflow
First, the graphic design software
Photoshop: software overview, bitmap images and vector graphics, resolution, Photoshop work interface, toolbox, box selection toolset, lasso toolset, magic wand toolset, filling, changing selection, new command, free transformation and deformation command, image size and canvas size command, independent exercise task.
Illustrator: Learn how to draw graphics, package and make publicity pages, which will make it easier for you to design LOGO and CI. Learning on the basis of Photoshop is even more powerful, and the efficiency is doubled.
Indesign: professional typesetting software, specially designed for demanding workflows, and can be smoothly integrated with Adobe Photosho and Illustrator. Provide powerful functions for creating richer and more complex documents; Reliably output pages to multiple media.
Acrobat: Assemble electronic documents or written documents (even websites, engineering drawings and emails) into reliable PDF documents, which greatly facilitates the enjoyment of documents.
Coreldraw: A powerful vector drawing tool, which is a professional design software integrating graphic design and computer drawing functions. It is widely used in graphic design, advertising design, corporate image design, font design, illustration design, We graphic design, packaging design, technical performance illustration and many other fields. Learn various functions from vector images and bitmaps to cropping images and layer processing.
B Art font design: the recognition of Chinese characters, Latin characters and various fonts; Print fonts; Six methods commonly used in the design of artistic figures; Unity of form and content; Fonts must be readable; The use of fonts should obey the overall design.
C.LOGO logo design: systematically explain the meaning, characteristics, principles, creative target lines and other knowledge of logo design, and learn from logo sketch drawing to manuscript making. Master the purpose, spirit and culture of the enterprise and prepare for other conceptual designs.
D. Commercial advertising design: poster, poster design, business card design, display board design, POP advertising design and DM advertising design; Master all kinds of commercial advertising design methods, and can independently complete all kinds of advertising design and production.
E. Printing process design: pre-press design of printing type, paper opening, printing color, plate-making printing and post-press treatment; Master the use methods and skills of mathematical typesetting tools, understand the process of printing technology, and master the matters needing attention in printing technology. Master the design and production methods of books, publicity color pages, packaging and other printed materials.
F. Visual identification system: A unified visual symbol system is used to convey the business philosophy and image information of the enterprise. Visual recognition is a concrete visual communication form of static recognition symbols, with the most items, the widest level and more direct effect.
G. book layout design: book form design; Layout design; Internal page typesetting; Cover design: cover structure, fabric protection, creative design typesetting rules; Learn all kinds of book typesetting, and be able to use printing related knowledge to complete layout design independently.
Packaging art design: introduce the application of packaging and packaging materials; Graphic design, technology and operation of packaging modeling and structure; Master the related contents of packaging design, such as packaging graphic design, packaging design renderings, packaging design process, etc. , and reach the level of relevant professional work.
1. Illustration design and editing: Today's popular commercial illustrations in foreign markets include publication illustrations, cartoon mascots, video and game art designs, and advertising illustrations. In fact, in China, illustrations have spread all over print and electronic media, commercial places, public institutions, commodity packaging, film and television performance posters, corporate advertisements and even T-shirts, diaries and New Year cards.
Pay attention to details when doing graphic design
The so-called details are the things extracted from element modeling and color, such as: the change of points in modeling, the relationship between color values in color definition, the position and size of elements, the selection and collocation of fonts and so on. This shows that you didn't pay enough attention to the design when controlling the screen, but it was too general and rough; This is related to the fact that you haven't studied art systematically, because you don't know enough about the delicacy of aesthetics. It is suggested that you can improve it through the following ways: 1, read more professional books and design works of art, and learn from the works of well-known mature designers; 2. Improve personal hand-drawing ability, enhance modeling cognition through sketch practice, and enhance color cognition through simple watercolor practice; 3. Strengthen the mastery of software functions and skills in the practice of applying software; 4. In practice, pay more attention to the general opinion tendency of customers in application and accumulate more experience for more suitable design;
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