Yuyao history and culture

The alias and historical origin of Yuyao Yuyao has a long history. The Hemudu ancient cultural site in the territory proves that human beings settled and multiplied as early as 7000 years ago. According to legend, it is "the land of the post-Shun branch, and the surname of Shun is Yao, so it is called Yuyao". Qin (when the Han Dynasty was founded) set up a county, which belonged to Huiji County. The county seat was built in the fifth year of Jian 'an in the Eastern Han Dynasty (200) and is one of the ancient counties in eastern Zhejiang.

According to "Taiping Universe", in the early Tang Dynasty, "Yuyao is surrounded by Mingzhou in the east and Shangyu in the west, which is a huge town in Yuezhou" and was once promoted to Yaozhou. Song Dynasty was called "Wang Xianjun" and "the most famous city in Southeast China". Zhenyuannian (1295) was promoted to Yuyao. In the second year of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty (1369), the abandoned state was restored as a county. 19 1 1 year165438+1October 8 (September 18th, Qing Dynasty) Yuyao was "recovered". Yuyao was liberated on May 23rd 1949. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, the territory changed many times, the biggest one was 1954, the cotton area north of gutang was assigned to Cixi County, and the rice area and mountainous area west of Cixi County were assigned to Yuyao County. 1On July 26th, 985, the county was withdrawn to set up a city, which was under the jurisdiction of Ningbo City and governed nine districts, eight towns and sixty-three townships. By the end of 2002, there were 17 towns, 2 townships and 4 streets in the city.

Yuyao is a famous historical and cultural city in Zhejiang Province, with a long history and splendid culture, and is famous for its three major historical cultures. One is Hemudu culture 7,000 years ago. 1973, the discovery of Hemudu site proved that the Yangtze River basin is also one of the birthplaces of Chinese civilization. Its material and spiritual remains, such as rice farming, dry fence architecture, boating, boating, bird worship and sun worship, are amazing enough to be known as "the cultural treasure house of 7,000 years ago". The second is "Yaojiang culture". Since the Han dynasty, Yuyao famous artists have come forth in large numbers, competing with each other, so it has the reputation of "Yaojiang figures are the best in the world". Yu Fan was a famous scholar of the Book of Changes in the Three Kingdoms. Yu of the Eastern Jin Dynasty first discovered the "precession"; During the Sui and Tang Dynasties, Yu Shinan was praised by Emperor Taizong as "five wonders of virtue, loyalty, erudition, poetry and literature". Among many famous artists, Yan Ziling, Wang Yangming, Zhu Shunshui and Huang Zongxi are regarded as "four saints", while Wang Yangming and Huang Zongxi are listed as the top ten thinkers in China. Yuyao is also known as "the most famous city in the southeast of China" and "the famous literary state". The third is the red culture in eastern Zhejiang. During the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period, Yuyao Liang Long became the leading center of the anti-Japanese base area in eastern Zhejiang and one of the nineteen anti-Japanese base areas in China. The leading organs such as the East Zhejiang District Committee, the East Zhejiang Column Command of the New Fourth Army and the Political Department are all located in Yuyao, Liang Long. Under the leadership of China, the people in the eastern Zhejiang base lit the bonfire against Japan and wrote magnificent poems for War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression's victory.

Yuyao historical memorabilia:

://yywhty.gov/lishi/4。 #

The alias and historical origin of Yuyao Yuyao has a long history. The Hemudu ancient cultural site in the territory proves that human beings settled and multiplied as early as 7000 years ago.

According to legend, it is "the land of the post-Shun branch, and the surname of Shun is Yao, so it is called Yuyao". Qin (when the Han Dynasty was founded) set up a county, which belonged to Huiji County.

The county seat was built in the fifth year of Jian 'an in the Eastern Han Dynasty (200) and is one of the ancient counties in eastern Zhejiang. According to "Taiping Universe", in the early Tang Dynasty, "Yuyao is surrounded by Mingzhou in the east and Shangyu in the west, which is a huge town in Yuezhou" and was once promoted to Yaozhou.

Song Dynasty was called "Wang Xianjun" and "the most famous city in Southeast China". Zhenyuannian (1295) was promoted to Yuyao.

In the second year of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty (1369), the abandoned state was restored as a county. 19 1 1 year165438+1October 8 (September 18th, Qing Dynasty) Yuyao was "recovered".

Yuyao was liberated on May 23rd 1949. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, the territory changed many times, the biggest one was 1954, the cotton area north of gutang was assigned to Cixi County, and the rice area and mountainous area west of Cixi County were assigned to Yuyao County.

1On July 26th, 985, the county was withdrawn to set up a city, which was under the jurisdiction of Ningbo City and governed nine districts, eight towns and sixty-three townships. By the end of 2002, there were 17 towns, 2 townships and 4 streets in the city.

Yuyao is a famous historical and cultural city in Zhejiang Province, with a long history and splendid culture, and is famous for its three major historical cultures. One is Hemudu culture 7,000 years ago.

1973, the discovery of Hemudu site proved that the Yangtze River basin is also one of the birthplaces of Chinese civilization. Its material and spiritual remains, such as rice farming, dry fence architecture, boating, boating, bird worship and sun worship, are amazing enough to be known as "the cultural treasure house of 7,000 years ago".

The second is "Yaojiang culture". Since the Han dynasty, Yuyao famous artists have come forth in large numbers, competing with each other, so it has the reputation of "Yaojiang figures are the best in the world".

Yu Fan was a famous scholar of the Book of Changes in the Three Kingdoms. Yu of the Eastern Jin Dynasty first discovered the "precession"; During the Sui and Tang Dynasties, Yu Shinan was praised by Emperor Taizong as "five wonders of virtue, loyalty, erudition, poetry and literature". Among many famous artists, Yan Ziling, Wang Yangming, Zhu Shunshui and Huang Zongxi are regarded as "four saints", while Wang Yangming and Huang Zongxi are listed as the top ten thinkers in China.

Yuyao is also known as "the most famous city in the southeast of China" and "the famous literary state". The third is the red culture in eastern Zhejiang. During the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period, Yuyao Liang Long became the leading center of the anti-Japanese base area in eastern Zhejiang and one of the nineteen anti-Japanese base areas in China. The leading organs such as the East Zhejiang District Committee, the East Zhejiang Column Command of the New Fourth Army and the Political Department are all located in Yuyao, Liang Long.

Under the leadership of China, the people in the eastern Zhejiang base lit the bonfire against Japan and wrote magnificent poems for War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression's victory. Yuyao Historical Chronicle:: //yywhty.gov/lishi/4. #.

Ask for an article about Yuyao culture with more than 300 words. Yuyao is one of the first historical and cultural cities in Zhejiang Province, with profound historical and cultural background.

The splendid Yaojiang culture created by Yuyao ancestors is an important part of Chinese national culture. First, prehistoric culture is dazzling.

Seven thousand years ago, Yuyao ancestors created a splendid prehistoric culture-Hemudu culture, which made Yuyao one of the birthplaces of Chinese civilization. Hemudu Site is located in Hemudu Town, Yuyao City, and is named after Hemudu Pass of Yaojiang River where the site is located.

1June, 973, Luojiang Commune discovered when it was building a drainage station. After investigation, the total area of the site is 40,000 square meters.

After two scientific excavations, 1973 and 1978, the exposed area of * * * is 2,800 square meters, and a large number of important relics, animal and plant remains, large wooden structure remains and a large number of artificially cultivated rice have been unearthed. According to carbon 14, the earliest age of this site is 7000 years ago. Hemudu site is famous for its long history, rich connotation and rare treasures, and is known as the "cultural treasure house 7,000 years ago".

1977, the late famous archaeologist Ding Xia named this cultural type "Hemudu Culture". After more than 20 years of archaeological practice, it can be found that Hemudu culture is centered on Yaojiang River Basin and widely distributed in Ningshao Plain, spanning the East China Sea to Zhoushan Islands.

So far, more than 20 Hemudu cultural type sites have been discovered in Yaojiang River Basin, most of which are located in Yuyao City. Famous sites include Yingshan Site in Zhang Ting Town, Luotianshan Site in Sanqi Town and Xiejiashan Site in Hemudu Town. Hemudu culture occupies a very important position in the archaeological history of China. Together with Liangzhu culture, it is called "two wonderful flowers" of Zhejiang prehistoric culture.

Second, a thousand-year-old city with a long history. Yuyao, formerly known as the county seat, has a history of nearly 2000 years and is one of the famous ancient cities in eastern Zhejiang.

The ancient city is composed of two cities, north and south, each with its own characteristics. The North City was built in the fifth year of Jian 'an in the Eastern Han Dynasty (200), and the South City was built in the Jiajing period of the Ming Dynasty.

Today, the original lane pattern, street scale and river network water system of Yuyao historic city are still well preserved, which together with residential buildings constitute a relatively complete ancient city style. Third, celebrities come forth in large numbers and shine in China.

Yuyao famous people come forth in large numbers and the stars shine in China. Yan Ziling, a Gao Shi in the Han Dynasty, was famous for his high morals and good morals.

Astronomers in Jin Dynasty first discovered precession in the world. Yu Shinan, one of the "Four Great Calligraphers in the Early Tang Dynasty", lived in the Tang Dynasty, and the famous doctor Hua Shou lived in the Yuan Dynasty.

In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, Yaojiang ranked first in the world, and there were 387 Jinshi in Yuyao in the Ming Dynasty alone, including 3 champions and 43 Wu Jinshi. During this period, Wang Yangming, a psychologist, Zhu Shunshui, a pioneer of Sino-Japanese cultural exchange, and Huang Lizhou, a democratic enlightenment thinker, appeared.

Liang Qichao once said: "Yuyao is just a city, but in the two hundred years from the middle of Ming Dynasty to the middle of Qing Dynasty, there were many scholars, and the style of study was influenced by the whole country and Haidong." Fourth, the red cradle, write brilliant.

Yuyao is also a red land. During the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period, Yuyao Liang Long became the leading center of the anti-Japanese base area in eastern Zhejiang and one of the nineteen anti-Japanese base areas in China. The leading organs such as the East Zhejiang District Committee, the East Zhejiang Column Command of the New Fourth Army and the Political Department are all located in Liang Long.

Under the leadership of China * *, the people in the base areas in eastern Zhejiang ignited an anti-Japanese bonfire in the land of eastern Zhejiang. From 1942 to 1945, the military and civilian organizations in eastern Zhejiang fought 643 times, captured more than 1 0 Japanese and puppet troops, and captured more than 10,000 Japanese and puppet troops10, which made brilliant achievements and wrote magnificent poems for the victory of China people War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression.

Therefore, Liang Nong is called "Yan 'an in East Zhejiang" and goes down in history. Fifth, literary masters have rich background.

Yuyao has a long history and profound cultural heritage. Since ancient times, it has been known as "a famous city in Southeast China" and "a famous literary country", with rich historical and cultural accumulation. Up to now, Yuyao has more than 500 cultural relics, including 100, 4 national key cultural relics protection units, 4 provincial cultural relics protection units and 35 municipal cultural relics protection units.

In addition, the municipal cultural relics department also collects more than 8,000 cultural relics such as stone tools, ceramics, calligraphy and painting from the Neolithic Age to the Liberation War, and nearly 40,000 ancient books. These rich cultural heritages are of high historical and artistic value and have witnessed the glorious history of Yuyao for thousands of years.

The origin and history of Yuyao can be found in the literature. Since Yu Shun, there have been sayings of "Shun Li Gengshan" and "Hiding the Secret Map".

Yuyao belonged to the State of Yue in the Spring and Autumn Period and became the jurisdiction of Chu in the middle of the Warring States Period. Yuyao County was founded in the Qin Dynasty and has a history of more than 2,200 years.

1985, with the approval of the State Council, Yuyao was removed from the county and set up a city. 1995, Yuyao was upgraded to a second-class city by the State Council. Yuyao is known as the county seat, and the ancient city is composed of two cities, north and south, each with its own characteristics.

The North City was built in the fifth year of Jian 'an in the Eastern Han Dynasty (200), and the South City was built in the Jiajing period of the Ming Dynasty. Today, the original lane pattern, street scale and river network water system of Yuyao historic city are still well preserved, which together with residential buildings constitute a relatively complete ancient city style.

Yuyao is a famous historical and cultural city in Zhejiang Province, with a long history and splendid culture, and is famous for its three major historical cultures. One is Hemudu culture 7,000 years ago.

1973, the discovery of Hemudu site proved that the Yangtze River basin is also one of the birthplaces of Chinese civilization. Its material and spiritual remains, such as rice farming, dry fence architecture, boating, boating, bird worship and sun worship, are amazing enough to be known as "the cultural treasure house of 7,000 years ago".

The second is "Yaojiang culture". Since the Han dynasty, Yuyao famous artists have come forth in large numbers, competing with each other, so it has the reputation of "Yaojiang figures are the best in the world".

Yu Fan was a famous scholar of the Book of Changes in the Three Kingdoms. Yu of the Eastern Jin Dynasty first discovered the "precession"; During the Sui and Tang Dynasties, Yu Shinan was praised by Emperor Taizong as "five wonders of virtue, loyalty, erudition, poetry and literature". Among many famous artists, Yan Ziling, Wang Yangming, Zhu Shunshui and Huang Zongxi are regarded as "four saints", while Wang Yangming and Huang Zongxi are listed as the top ten thinkers in China.

Yuyao is also known as "the most famous city in the southeast of China" and "the famous literary state". The third is the red culture in eastern Zhejiang. During the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period, Yuyao Liang Long became the leading center of the anti-Japanese base area in eastern Zhejiang and one of the nineteen anti-Japanese base areas in China. The leading organs such as the East Zhejiang District Committee, the East Zhejiang Column Command of the New Fourth Army and the Political Department are all located in Yuyao, Liang Long.

Under the leadership of China, the people in the eastern Zhejiang base lit the bonfire against Japan and wrote magnificent poems for War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression's victory.

Yuyao Cultural Customs Yuyao City, Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province Overview Yuyao City is located in the east of Zhejiang Province, with the center geographic coordinates of12109' and the east longitude of 30 03'.

Total area 1527 km2. At the end of 2005, the registered population was 825,800.

City Man * * * is located atNo. 1 North Lanjiang Road, Lanjiang Street, with the postal code of 3 15400. Administrative division code: 33028 1.

Area code: 0574. Pinyin: Yuyao City.

Geography Yuyao City is located in Ningbo Plain in the east of Zhejiang Province, bordering Jiangbei District and Yinxian in the east, Siming Mountain in the south, Fenghua and Shengxian in the west, Shangyu in the west, Cixi in the north and Haiyan in the northwest. The distance between east and west poles is 58.5 kilometers, and the distance between north and south poles is 79 kilometers.

The total area is 1526.86 km2, including 805.09 km2 in mountains and hills, accounting for 52.73%, 432.5 km2 in plains, accounting for 28.33%, and 289.26 km2 in waters, accounting for 18.94%. The terrain is high in the south and low in the north, and the Siming Mountain in the south is undulating, with basins and valleys in between. The highest peak is Qinghu Bay Hill in Lushan Township, with an altitude of 979 meters. Yaojiang Plain is in the middle, with arc hills and scattered banks. The northern part is coastal alluvial plain.

The city has 643,500 mu of cultivated land, 98,400 mu of garden land and 72 1.500 mu of forest land. Yaojiang River, the main river, originates from Xiajialing, Siming Mountain, China, flows through the central part from west to east and joins Yongjiang River in Ningbo, with a total length of 109 km, a domestic flow of 54 km and more than 30 tributaries, criss-crossing and weaving into a water network.

And there are many hutang reservoirs. Moushan Lake is the largest marine lake in China, with a normal storage capacity of 4.2 million cubic meters, and Siming Lake is the largest artificial lake, with a total storage capacity of1.200 million cubic meters.

The whole area belongs to subtropical maritime monsoon region, with abundant sunshine, warm and humid, distinct seasons and synchronous rain and heat. The annual average temperature 16.2℃, sunshine 206 1 hour, frost-free period 227 days, precipitation 136 1 mm, and the natural conditions are superior.

There are many streams in mountainous areas, which are rich in hydraulic resources. Small hydropower can be developed about 20,000 kilowatts, and 94 14 kilowatts has been developed. The resources of fluorite, kaolin and granite in Yaonan mountain area are rich and have development value.

Xiaoyong Railway runs through the middle, National Highway 329 runs through the north, and Yaojiang is a section of the East Zhejiang Canal, with convenient land and water transportation. Due to the dangerous terrain, the southern mountainous area is located in the strategic location of eastern Zhejiang.

Han nationality is dominant, as well as Miao, Bai, Zhuang and Buyi ethnic minorities. Metal mineral resources include copper, iron, lead and zinc.

Non-metallic mineral resources include fluorite, kaolin, clay, timely, phosphorus and peat. Wild animal and plant resources include pangolin, otter, red-crowned crane, white crane, black stork, mandarin duck, gray crane and ginkgo.

There are more than forty kinds of Chinese herbal medicines, such as Luoshitun, Rhizoma Osmundae, Lophatherum gracile, Poria, Salvia miltiorrhiza, honeysuckle and so on. Native products include tea, bayberry, dried bamboo shoots, Buddha carving, craft straw weaving and so on.

Places of interest include Hemudu Site, Huanglizhou Tomb, the former site of East Zhejiang Party Committee, Wang Yangming Lecture Hall, Tongji Bridge and Shunjiang Building. Administrative divisions as of June 65438+February 3, 2005 1, Yuyao governs 6 streets, 14 towns,1townships, 52 communities and 265 neighborhood committees: Fengshan Street, Yangming Street, Lizhou Street, Lanjiang Street, Xia Lang Street and Tang Di Street; Linshan Town, Simen Town, Mazhu Town, Moushan Town, Zhang Ting Town, Liangnong Town, Lubu Town, Yinda Town, Dalan Town, Hemudu Town, Simingshan Town, Xiaocao Town, Huangjiabu Town and Sanqi Town; Luting Township on June 5438+1 October12006, the former northeast street was renamed Fengshan Street, the northwest street was renamed Yangming Street, the southeast street was renamed Lizhou Street, and the southwest street was renamed Lanjiang Street.

There are different opinions about the historical evolution of Yuyao. Said, "local customs", shun fief, shun surnamed Yao, hence the name Yuyao ("Shu fief, shun surnamed Yao, hence the name Yun Yuyao").

On the other hand, the Yue Jue Shu has been edited, and Xia Shaokang sealed it as nothing in the record, which is to serve, and Yao is its first city, so it is called Yuyao. "Shan Hai Jing" Guo Pu notes that Yushan is in the south of Yuyao County in Huiji and in the north of Zhang Ju County, so the two counties are named Yun, which is the third statement.

There is also a saying called "Yushan in the city and Yaojiang in the south", hence the name. Furthermore, the Ming Dynasty's Explanation of Counties and Counties said that county officials would meet records, and there was a Yao surname in Yuyao, Shanxi and Hedong, so it was called Yuyao.

Recently, someone claimed that Yuyao was a Vietnamese place name, and the meaning was clear. Yuyao County is located in the Qin Dynasty (now Han Jian) and belongs to Huiji County.

The county seat was built in the fifth year of Jian 'an in the Eastern Han Dynasty (200 years) and is one of the ancient counties in eastern Zhejiang. According to Taiping Universe, "Yuyao is a huge town in Yuezhou, with Mingzhou in the east and Shangyu in the west" in the early Tang Dynasty, which was once promoted to Yaozhou (Yaozhou was founded in the fourth year of Tang Wude (AD 62 1)).

Song Dynasty was called "Wang Xianjun" and "the most famous city in Southeast China". Zhenyuan Year (1295) was changed to Yuyao House.

In the second year of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty (1369), the abandoned state was restored as a county. 19 1 1 year165438+1October 8 (September 18th, Qing Dynasty) Yuyao was "recovered".

Yuyao was liberated on May 23rd 1949. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, the territory changed many times, the biggest one was 1954, the cotton area north of gutang was assigned to Cixi County, and the rice area and mountainous area west of Cixi County were assigned to Yuyao County.

1On July 26th, 985, the county was withdrawn to set up a city, which was under the jurisdiction of Ningbo City and governed 9 districts, 8 towns and 63 townships. In 2005, the regional GDP reached 29.810.20 billion yuan, an increase of10.4.2% over the previous year, of which the primary GDP was 2.253 billion yuan, the second GDP was10.75/kloc-0.30 billion yuan, and the third GDP was/kloc-0.30 billion yuan.

According to the average annual exchange rate of that year, the per capita GDP exceeded $4,000, reaching $4,404. Yuyao is rich in products, and it is a comprehensive agricultural area with a long history of agriculture, and all industries of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery will meet together.

It was awarded the titles of "Hometown of Myrica rubra in China", "Hometown of mustard tuber in China", "Hometown of Zizania latifolia in China", "Hometown of honey pear in China" and "Hometown of Hongfeng in China" by the state. In recent years, Yuyao has accelerated the pace of structural adjustment, making the city's agriculture develop in the direction of industrialization, forming six agricultural commodity bases, such as vegetables, bamboo shoots, tea, fruits, livestock and poultry, and aquatic products, and emerging famous agricultural products such as "Waterfall Fairy Tea", "Shunshui Honey Pear" and "Guotai Kimchi".

Since the reform and opening up, Yuyao has been one of the top 100 counties and cities in China with comprehensive economic strength. Yuyao has a complete range of industries and a solid foundation, and is known as "the hometown of plastics and the kingdom of molds".

Industrial economy is based on traditional pillar industries such as instruments, electronics, plastics, chemicals, textiles, machinery and metallurgy. A number of high-tech industries such as electromechanical instrument integration, new materials and fine chemicals have risen rapidly. At the same time, pens, keys, lamps, auto parts, plumbing equipment,

Yuyao Cultural Customs Yuyao City, Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province Overview Yuyao City is located in the east of Zhejiang Province, with the center geographic coordinates of12109' and the east longitude of 30 03'.

Total area 1527 km2. At the end of 2005, the registered population was 825,800.

City Man * * * is located atNo. 1 North Lanjiang Road, Lanjiang Street, with the postal code of 3 15400. Administrative division code: 33028 1.

Area code: 0574. Pinyin: Yuyao City.

Geography Yuyao City is located in Ningbo Plain in the east of Zhejiang Province, bordering Jiangbei District and Yinxian in the east, Siming Mountain in the south, Fenghua and Shengxian in the west, Shangyu in the west, Cixi in the north and Haiyan in the northwest. The distance between east and west poles is 58.5 kilometers, and the distance between north and south poles is 79 kilometers.

The total area is 1526.86 km2, including 805.09 km2 in mountains and hills, accounting for 52.73%, 432.5 km2 in plains, accounting for 28.33%, and 289.26 km2 in waters, accounting for 18.94%. The terrain is high in the south and low in the north, and the Siming Mountain in the south is undulating, with basins and valleys in between. The highest peak is Qinghu Bay Hill in Lushan Township, with an altitude of 979 meters. Yaojiang Plain is in the middle, with arc hills and scattered banks. The northern part is coastal alluvial plain.

The city has 643,500 mu of cultivated land, 98,400 mu of garden land and 72 1.500 mu of forest land. Yaojiang River, the main river, originates from Xiajialing, Siming Mountain, China, flows through the central part from west to east and joins Yongjiang River in Ningbo, with a total length of 109 km, a domestic flow of 54 km and more than 30 tributaries, criss-crossing and weaving into a water network.

And there are many hutang reservoirs. Moushan Lake is the largest marine lake in China, with a normal storage capacity of 4.2 million cubic meters, and Siming Lake is the largest artificial lake, with a total storage capacity of1.200 million cubic meters.

The whole area belongs to subtropical maritime monsoon region, with abundant sunshine, warm and humid, distinct seasons and synchronous rain and heat. The annual average temperature 16.2℃, sunshine 206 1 hour, frost-free period 227 days, precipitation 136 1 mm, and the natural conditions are superior.

There are many streams in mountainous areas, which are rich in hydraulic resources. Small hydropower can be developed about 20,000 kilowatts, and 94 14 kilowatts has been developed. The resources of fluorite, kaolin and granite in Yaonan mountain area are rich and have development value.

Xiaoyong Railway runs through the middle, National Highway 329 runs through the north, and Yaojiang is a section of the East Zhejiang Canal, with convenient land and water transportation. Due to the dangerous terrain, the southern mountainous area is located in the strategic location of eastern Zhejiang.

Han nationality is dominant, as well as Miao, Bai, Zhuang and Buyi ethnic minorities. Metal mineral resources include copper, iron, lead and zinc.

Non-metallic mineral resources include fluorite, kaolin, clay, timely, phosphorus and peat. Wild animal and plant resources include pangolin, otter, red-crowned crane, white crane, black stork, mandarin duck, gray crane and ginkgo.

There are more than forty kinds of Chinese herbal medicines, such as Luoshitun, Rhizoma Osmundae, Lophatherum gracile, Poria, Salvia miltiorrhiza, honeysuckle and so on. Native products include tea, bayberry, dried bamboo shoots, Buddha carving, craft straw weaving and so on.

Places of interest include Hemudu Site, Huanglizhou Tomb, the former site of East Zhejiang Party Committee, Wang Yangming Lecture Hall, Tongji Bridge and Shunjiang Building. Administrative divisions as of June 65438+February 3, 2005 1, Yuyao governs 6 streets, 14 towns,1townships, 52 communities and 265 neighborhood committees: Fengshan Street, Yangming Street, Lizhou Street, Lanjiang Street, Xia Lang Street and Tang Di Street; Linshan Town, Simen Town, Mazhu Town, Moushan Town, Zhang Ting Town, Liangnong Town, Lubu Town, Yinda Town, Dalan Town, Hemudu Town, Simingshan Town, Xiaocao Town, Huangjiabu Town and Sanqi Town; Luting Township on June 5438+1 October12006, the former northeast street was renamed Fengshan Street, the northwest street was renamed Yangming Street, the southeast street was renamed Lizhou Street, and the southwest street was renamed Lanjiang Street.

There are different opinions about the historical evolution of Yuyao. Said, "local customs", shun fief, shun surnamed Yao, hence the name Yuyao ("Shu fief, shun surnamed Yao, hence the name Yun Yuyao").

On the other hand, the Yue Jue Shu has been edited, and Xia Shaokang sealed it as nothing in the record, which is to serve, and Yao is its first city, so it is called Yuyao. "Shan Hai Jing" Guo Pu notes that Yushan is in the south of Yuyao County in Huiji and in the north of Zhang Ju County, so the two counties are named Yun, which is the third statement.

There is also a saying called "Yushan in the city and Yaojiang in the south", hence the name. Furthermore, the Ming Dynasty's Explanation of Counties and Counties said that county officials would meet records, and there was a Yao surname in Yuyao, Shanxi and Hedong, so it was called Yuyao.

Recently, someone claimed that Yuyao was a Vietnamese place name, and the meaning was clear. Yuyao County is located in the Qin Dynasty (now Han Jian) and belongs to Huiji County.

The county seat was built in the fifth year of Jian 'an in the Eastern Han Dynasty (200 years) and is one of the ancient counties in eastern Zhejiang. According to Taiping Universe, "Yuyao is a huge town in Yuezhou, with Mingzhou in the east and Shangyu in the west" in the early Tang Dynasty, which was once promoted to Yaozhou (Yaozhou was founded in the fourth year of Tang Wude (AD 62 1)).

Song Dynasty was called "Wang Xianjun" and "the most famous city in Southeast China". Zhenyuan Year (1295) was changed to Yuyao House.

In the second year of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty (1369), the abandoned state was restored as a county. 19 1 1 year165438+1October 8 (September 18th, Qing Dynasty) Yuyao was "recovered".

Yuyao was liberated on May 23rd 1949. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, the territory changed many times, the biggest one was 1954, the cotton area north of gutang was assigned to Cixi County, and the rice area and mountainous area west of Cixi County were assigned to Yuyao County.

1On July 26th, 985, the county was withdrawn to set up a city, which was under the jurisdiction of Ningbo City and governed 9 districts, 8 towns and 63 townships. In 2005, the regional GDP reached 29.810.20 billion yuan, an increase of10.4.2% over the previous year, of which the primary GDP was 2.253 billion yuan, the second GDP was10.75/kloc-0.30 billion yuan, and the third GDP was/kloc-0.30 billion yuan.

According to the average annual exchange rate of that year, the per capita GDP exceeded $4,000, reaching $4,404. Yuyao is rich in products, and it is a comprehensive agricultural area with a long history of agriculture, and all industries of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery will meet together.

It was awarded the titles of "Hometown of Myrica rubra in China", "Hometown of mustard tuber in China", "Hometown of Zizania latifolia in China", "Hometown of honey pear in China" and "Hometown of Hongfeng in China" by the state. In recent years, Yuyao has accelerated the pace of structural adjustment, making the city's agriculture develop in the direction of industrialization, forming six agricultural commodity bases, such as vegetables, bamboo shoots, tea, fruits, livestock and poultry, and aquatic products, and emerging famous agricultural products such as "Waterfall Fairy Tea", "Shunshui Honey Pear" and "Guotai Kimchi".

Since the reform and opening up, Yuyao has been one of the top 100 counties and cities in China with comprehensive economic strength. Yuyao has a complete range of industries and a solid foundation, and is known as "the hometown of plastics and the kingdom of molds".

Industrial economy is based on traditional pillar industries such as instruments, electronics, plastics, chemicals, textiles, machinery and metallurgy. A number of high-tech industries such as electromechanical instrument integration, new materials and fine chemicals have risen rapidly. At the same time, pens, keys, lamps, auto parts, plumbing equipment,