What kinds of folk arts are there?

What kinds of folk arts are there? In daily life, we often encounter all kinds of problems, which will make people explore constantly. It is often said that masters often come from the people, and there are many arts among the people. What kinds of folk arts are shared below?

What kinds of folk arts are there? There are many kinds of folk arts with different purposes and uses, such as plastic arts for appreciation and practical handicrafts. Generally speaking, it can be divided into:

① painting. These include prints, New Year pictures, architectural color paintings, murals, lantern paintings, fan paintings and so on.

2 sculpture. There are colored sculptures (spectacle colored sculptures, small clay figurines), architectural stone carvings, metal casting carvings, wood carvings, brick carvings, dough sculptures, glass architectural ornaments and so on.

③ Toys. Including mud toys, ceramic toys, cloth toys, bamboo toys, iron toys, paper toys, wax toys, movable toys and so on.

④ Embroidery, dyeing and knitting. Including batik, calico, homespun, brocade, embroidery, flower picking, flower mending, etc.

⑤ clothing. Including national costumes, children's wear, wedding dresses, embroidered wallets, insoles, jewelry, velvet silk flower and so on.

⑥ Furniture and appliances. Including daily pottery, daily porcelain, wood, bamboo, lacquer, bronze and leather products, horses and chariots, etc. It has decorative and artistic value.

There are many kinds of folk art, such as painting, such as murals, fan paintings, New Year pictures and so on. Sculptures, such as small clay figurines, architectural stone carvings, wood carvings, face carvings, brick carvings, etc. Common toys are ceramic toys, iron toys, paper toys, metal toys and cloth toys.

Embroidery dyeing and weaving, such as calico, brocade, embroidery, etc. There are also costumes, including children's clothes, national costumes, embroidered wallets, embroidered insoles, and various silk flower. There are also some kinds, such as household utensils, such as daily pottery, bronzes, and weaving, such as straw weaving, bamboo weaving, and paper weaving, which belong to folk art. In fact, there are many kinds of folk art in our country, and their uses and characteristics are different.

What kinds of folk arts are there? There are many kinds of folk arts, including painting, sculpture, toys, embroidery, dyeing and weaving, clothing, furniture and utensils, toys, paper-cutting, paper-cutting and weaving. Among them, there are many subcategories. The folk art in Hebei, China enjoys a high reputation at home and abroad. These arts show the tradition of China's national culture from different angles, which is of great significance for inheritance.

What are the folk art forms?

China folk art is an important factor in the artistic traditions of all ethnic groups and the source of all artistic forms. There are many kinds of paintings, including prints, New Year pictures, architectural color pictures, murals, lantern paintings, fan paintings and so on.

Sculptures include colored sculptures, architectural stone carvings, metal casting carvings, wood carvings and glazed buildings. Toys include clay toys, ceramic toys, cloth toys, bamboo toys, etc. Embroidery dyeing and weaving includes batik, calico, homespun, brocade, embroidery and so on. And clothing includes national costumes, children's wear, wedding dresses, embroidered purses, etc.

In addition, there are furniture, toys, paper cutting, paper binding, weaving and so on. Hebei folk art enjoys a high reputation at home and abroad. These arts show the cultural traditions of China from different angles. Their characteristics come from folk life, historical inheritance, foreign introduction, development and innovation, and they are full of vitality.

Types of folk art in China;

1, paintings, including prints, New Year pictures, architectural color paintings, murals, lantern paintings, fan paintings, etc.

2. Sculptures, including colored sculptures, small clay figurines, architectural stone carvings, metal casting carvings, wood carvings, brick carvings, dough sculptures, glass architectural ornaments, etc.

3 toys, including mud toys, ceramic toys, cloth toys, bamboo toys, iron toys, paper toys, wax toys, activity toys, etc.

4. Embroidery dyeing and weaving, including batik, calico, homespun, brocade, embroidery, flower picking, flower mending, etc.

5. Clothing, including national clothing, children's clothing, wedding dresses, embroidered wallets, insoles, jewelry, velvet silk flower, etc.

6. Furniture and appliances, including daily necessities

What kinds of folk arts are there? Folk art is put forward according to the concepts of academic art and literati art. In a broad sense, folk art is an art created by laborers to meet their own life and aesthetic needs, including folk arts and crafts, folk music, folk dances and operas. Folk art in a narrow sense refers to folk plastic arts, including various forms of expression of folk art and arts and crafts.

According to the classification of materials, folk handicrafts are made of different materials, such as paper, cloth, bamboo, wood, stone, leather, metal, noodles, mud, ceramics, grass willow, rattan, paint and so on. They are mainly made of natural materials, local materials and traditional handwork, with strong local characteristics and national style, closely combined with folk activities and life.

Folk art is accompanied by life etiquette from birth to death, food, clothing, housing and transportation in daily life all year round.

According to different production techniques, folk art can be divided into painting, plastic carving, weaving, cutting and carving, printing and dyeing, etc.

From the creator's point of view, folk art is a handicraft product with farmers and craftsmen as the main body to meet the creator's own needs or supplement family income, and even make a living.

Judging from the mode of production, folk art is handed down from generation to generation by taking one family as the production unit, with fathers passing on their children and teachers leading their disciples.

From the functional point of view, it includes not only folk art works with ornamental and spiritual pleasure, but also utensils and decorations with practical and use functions. The theme and content of the work fully reflect the aesthetic and psychological needs of the public in civil society. The shape is full and rough, and the colors are bright and rich. It is not only beautiful and practical, but also has the spiritual function of seeking good fortune and avoiding evil.

Folk gardens: seasonal toys, lantern toys, cotton plastic toys.

Dyeing and weaving embroidery: traditional embroidery, folk printing and dyeing, China brocade.

Sculpture art: clay sculpture art, dough sculpture art and puppet art.

Paper-cutting and Sculpture Art: Paper-cutting and Sculpture, Shadow Play

Carving art: jade carving, wood carving, stone carving and brick carving.

Paintings and the like: colored paintings, peasant paintings and New Year pictures.

Weaving and the like: bamboo weaving, lacquerware.

Slag paste and the like: paper sticks, lanterns, kites.

Performing arts: Sichuan opera, folk music, dance and traditional Chinese opera.

Other aspects: architectural decoration, door and window art, facial makeup, masks, porcelain.

Any art form comes from life and is to meet people's needs. Therefore, to rescue and even develop folk art, the most important thing is to find the combination point between folk art and modern people's production and life, and to explore how to meet the needs of modern people, so as to stimulate the endogenous motivation of folk art.

As mentioned above, folk art is of reference value to modern design. If the artistic essence of folk art can be effectively integrated into modern design, it will find a way of rebirth for it. There are many kinds of folk arts, such as painting, paper cutting, sculpture, paper binding, weaving, embroidery, dyeing and weaving, clothing cutting and so on. , and each category includes several subcategories.

With the development of modern design, more and more designers and artists have successfully grafted folk art with modern design. For example, some places boldly innovate the visual language of peasant paintings and use modern design techniques to integrate their artistic essence into local specialty packaging. The "encounter" between them produced a novel and interesting spark, which promoted the inheritance and innovation of peasant paintings.

For another example, some designers combine traditional tie-dyeing with modern aesthetics to design artistic household articles, which not only won domestic and international awards, but also sold their products abroad, so tie-dyeing in the Millennium changed its old appearance.