Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - What is the content of national defense mobilization?

What is the content of national defense mobilization?

The main contents of national defense mobilization usually include armed forces mobilization, national economy mobilization, civil air defense mobilization, traffic mobilization and political mobilization. Political mobilization: it is the propaganda, education, organization and diplomatic activities carried out by the state for the war. Political mobilization is an important part of war mobilization, which provides ideological guarantee for mobilization activities in other fields. Political mobilization plays an important role in fully mobilizing the spiritual potential of our military and civilians, winning the sympathy and support of the international community to the maximum extent, and disintegrating the enemy's fighting will. Political mobilization includes domestic and international political mobilization. Mobilization of national economy: it is an activity that the state transfers economic departments, economic activities and corresponding systems from peacetime to wartime. National economic mobilization is the basis and important content of war mobilization, which plays an important role in giving full play to the country's economic potential, improving the production capacity of military industry and meeting the requirements of war for various materials and services in time. National economic mobilization mainly includes industrial mobilization, agricultural mobilization, trade mobilization, financial mobilization, scientific and technological mobilization, medical and health mobilization and labor mobilization. Mobilization of armed forces: it is the activity of the state to transfer troops and other armed organizations from peacetime to wartime. War is a direct confrontation of armed forces, and mobilization activities in all fields are carried out around the combat operations of armed forces, and the relationship between armed forces mobilization and combat operations is more direct. Therefore, the mobilization of armed forces is the core of war mobilization. The mobilization of armed forces usually includes the mobilization of active troops, reserve troops and militia. Civil air defense mobilization: it is an activity that the state mobilizes and organizes people to guard against enemy air strikes and eliminate the consequences of air strikes. In modern warfare, long-range precision strike has become an important mode of warfare, and the threat of air strikes to large and medium-sized cities and economic infrastructure is becoming more and more serious. Civil air defense mobilization plays an important role in reducing the harm of air strikes, reducing the loss of people's lives and property, maintaining the stability in the rear and preserving the combat potential. Civil air defense mobilization mainly includes civil air defense early warning mobilization, mass protection mobilization, important economic target protection mobilization, and civil air defense professional team mobilization. Traffic mobilization, including traffic mobilization and communication mobilization, is an activity in which the state uniformly controls various traffic facilities, tools and communication systems and organizes and mobilizes traffic and communication professionals to serve the war. Traffic and communication are the material carriers of personnel, materials and information flow. Traffic mobilization plays an important role in ensuring the mobility of troops and the forward delivery and rear transportation of other personnel and materials, and ensuring the smooth operation command and communication. Traffic mobilization is an activity that the state organizes and uses various transportation routes, facilities and tools to transport personnel, materials and equipment to meet the needs of war. Traffic mobilization mainly includes the mobilization of railways, highways, waterways and aviation.