Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - What are the customs of Japanese festivals?

What are the customs of Japanese festivals?

One, the etiquette of meeting

Japan is a country that emphasizes etiquette, in daily life, greet each other, such as "hello, goodbye, please take care of". Among Japanese people, the traditional way to greet each other is to take off your hat and bow, generally to each other is to perform 30 degrees and 45 degrees of bowing, the first time you meet, bow 90 degrees to each other, bowing and bending how much depends on your degree of intimacy. The lower the bow, the more respect you show the person. For foreigners are not required to do this, a slight nod of the head may be sufficient. When you meet someone, it is usually up to them to introduce you; it is considered rude to introduce yourself, even at a large gathering.

Second, the gift of etiquette

In Japan to give gifts is very common, as long as the friend's home as a guest, or to attend a friend's banquet, always bring a gift, the gift does not need to be expensive, you can bring some trinkets, keychains, good quality chocolates and cupcakes, etc., to show respect and good intentions, which has become a habit of the Japanese people. But the gift to pay attention to the packaging, sometimes more important than the gift, a gift regardless of the value of how, often to three layers inside and three layers outside with wrapping paper wrapped tightly. Gift wrapping paper color also has to pay attention to, black and white on behalf of the funeral, green for ominous, and should not use red wrapping paper, the best use of floral paper wrapping gifts, gift wrapping and then tied on a good-looking ribbon or paper rope. Local specialties, handicrafts, and gifts with practical value are all favorite gifts.

Giving gifts to each other plays an important role in Japanese culture, so always carry a small gift with you in case you receive one. Also when you return from an outing, it is a good idea to bring some local souvenirs (worth around 2-5 dollars or so) to a friend or colleague. It is important to note that when giving a gift, do not give a "comb" or lend a comb to others, as the Japanese word "comb" is pronounced the same as "bitter death". Do not give white flowers, lilies, camellias, or lotus flowers, as they are associated with funerals. It is also best not to give potted plants, although some bonsai will be accepted. Gifts should be given in odd numbers (except 9), and "4" is also taboo. Do not open the gift in front of the guests immediately upon receipt to avoid embarrassment.

Three, the custom of removing shoes

In Japan, when entering the room, are required to take off their shoes and put on slippers, in order to keep the room clean. When you are a guest in a Japanese home, the guest should take the initiative to take off his shoes and change into slippers prepared by the host consciously. You should change into special slippers when you enter the front door, go to the toilet, go into the kitchen and go to the balcony, but when you enter a collapsed room, you can only go in with socks on so remember to wear clean socks that have no bad odor.

Fourth: Eating etiquette

In Japan, before you start eating, you should say, "I'm going to start eating (itadakimasu)," and after you finish eating, you should say, "Thank you for your hospitality (gochisosama) (deshita). Chopsticks are often used during meals, but it is important to note that on no occasion are chopsticks inserted vertically into the rice, as this is considered disrespectful and is only done at funerals. When you have finished eating, place your chopsticks horizontally on your plate or return them to the chopstick case. It is also not acceptable to use your chopsticks to hold food for someone else, or to point them at other things or people, move the plate or bowl, hold them in the air for too long, or fiddle with them. If the chopsticks are already in use, then use the other end of the chopsticks to take food from the plate you are *** using to your own plate. When meeting someone for the first time, drink wine with both hands, and when eating, raise your arms above the table.

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When you go to dinner with your friends or coworkers, don't eat first by yourself alone when others haven't eaten, as this is considered rude. Also everyone should take turns pouring water for others, not just for yourself, which is rude. If you have a good drink, fill your own glass to show that you don't need any more water. Also, the bill for eating out should be split equally between everyone. Tipping is not required for eating in restaurants and hotels.

V. The custom of showering

The Japanese take a shower not only to wash their bodies, but also as a habit of immersing their bodies in a bath or a large tub to slowly warm them up and relax. When staying in a Japanese home or bathing in a public **** bath, take special care that scrubbing your body and removing dirt are done outside the bath, and that you do not put soap or shower gel in the large bath tub or bath. The hot water in the bath can be heated up, and when it diminishes, additional water can be added to warm it up. Several friends who are very close and trust each other will get into the same bath, and after the last person has finished the bath, drain the water from the bath.

-Smoking should be done in prescribed places (walking and smoking may be fined in some places).

-Stand to the left of the escalator and stand at the back of the line, even if you're in a hurry to get to your destination (you can only cut in line in an emergency)

-When crossing the street, look left and right and use the crosswalk.

-Avoid using your cell phone on trains or buses.

- In Japan, cars are exercised on the left. Always stand outside the yellow line to wait for trains and observe the rule of getting off first and getting on second. Give up your seat to an elderly person on a train.

-Don't kiss or chew gum in front of others.

-Don't talk loudly in public and don't smoke while walking.