Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - China's traditional culture specifically include what
China's traditional culture specifically include what
I , China's traditional culture specifically include:
1, Chinese calligraphy, seal carving seals, the four treasures (brush, ink, inkstone, rice paper), woodblock watermarks, oracle bone inscriptions, bell and ding scripts, bamboo slips of the Han Dynasty, vertical rows of wire-bound books;
2, Chinese paintings, landscapes, painting, painting; Dunhuang mural;
3, the eight steeds, tai chi (Taiji).
4, traditional literature: mainly refers to poetry and music, such as "Poetry Classic", "Han Lefu", "Sun Tzu's Art of War", "The Thirty-Six Stratagems", "Pre-Qin Poetry", "Han Fugue", "Tang Dynasty Poetry", "Song Lyrics", "Yuan Opera", "Ming Dynasty Novels", "The Four Great Masterpieces" (Journey to the West", "Dream of the Red Mansion", "Romance of the Three Kingdoms", "The Water Margin"), "Liaozhai Zhiqi" and so on.
5, traditional festivals: the Spring Festival, the Festival of the First Emperor (Lantern Festival), the Flower Morning Festival (Flower God Festival), the Festival of the Daughters (Daughter's Day), the Cold Food Festival, the Qingming Festival, the Dragon Boat Festival, the Tanabata Festival, the Festival of the Mid-autumn Moon (Ghost Festival), the Mid-autumn Festival, the Chongyang Festival, the Winter Solstice Festival, the Lahai Festival, the Festival of Zaobao (Small Years), and the Eve of New Year's Eve.
6. Chinese Poetry: Ancient Poetry, Rhythmic Poetry, Absolute Poetry, Close Poetry, Untitled Poetry, Self-Directed Songs (Lyrics), and Traditional Poetry.
7. Chinese Theater: Kunqu, Xiang Opera, Peking Opera, Shadow Play, Sichuan Opera, Huangmei Opera, Cantonese Opera, Flower Drum Opera, Baling Opera, Puppetry Opera Peking Opera Face Painting | Traditional Chinese Culture of Kunqu
8. Chinese Architecture: The Great Wall, Paik Fong, gardens, monasteries, bells, pagodas, temples, pavilions and pavilions, wells, stone lions, residential houses, the Qin bricks, Han Dynasty, Terra Cotta Army and the Forbidden City.
9, Chinese characters and Chinese language: Chinese characters, Chinese language, couplets, riddles (riddles), hiatus, familiar phrases, idioms, shooting over, wine orders, etc..
10: Folk Crafts: paper-cutting, kites, Chinese embroidery (embroidery, etc.), Chinese knots, clay figures, dragon and phoenix patterns (taotie, ruyi, lei, huilai, ba), auspicious cloud patterns, phoenix eyes, laminations, cornices, vultures.
11. Folkways and customs: rites and ceremonies, marriages (bridegroom, moonlady), funerals (mourning clothes, paper money), sacrifices (ancestor); door gods, New Year's paintings, firecrackers, dumplings.
12. Four elegant plays: birds, flowers, insects and fish, peony, plum blossom, osmanthus, lotus, birdcage, bonsai and carp.
13. Traditional music: it refers to the music created by the Chinese people using their own methods and taking their own forms, and characterized by their own forms, including not only the ancient works that have been produced and passed down in history, but also contemporary works. It can be seen that traditional music includes "national music" but not "new music", but they are all "Chinese music".
Secondly, these concepts of "culture" in ancient China basically belonged to the category of spiritual civilization and were often associated with "force" and "martial arts",
Expanded information:
1. Traditional Chinese culture is the culture of the Chinese people inherited and developed through generations, with distinctive national characteristics, a long history, profound connotation, and good tradition. To put it simply, it is a general term for various national civilizations, customs and spirits expressed through different cultural forms.
2. Chinese traditional culture shall include: ancient literature, poetry, lyrics, songs, fugues, national music, national drama, opera, Chinese painting, calligraphy, couplets, lantern riddles, riddles, wine orders, hermetic phrases, Taoist culture, Zen culture, dietary culture, filial piety culture, charitable culture, traditional Chinese medicine culture, etc.; the ancient Chinese natural sciences, including the traditional calendar, as well as the traditional culture of the regions and ethnic minorities living in the Chinese nation are also part of this culture.
References:
Baidu Encyclopedia - Chinese Traditional Culture- Previous article:What is the structure of Mid-Autumn Festival?
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