A lecture on the formation of industrial zones

As a dedicated educator, it is often necessary to prepare speeches, which is helpful to improve teachers' theoretical literacy and ability to control teaching materials. So how should I write a speech? The following are my collected lectures on the formation of industrial regions, which are for reference only and I hope to help you.

First, the status of teaching materials

The formation of industrial zone is the content of the second section of the fourth chapter of compulsory geography in senior high school of People's Education Press. The formation of industrial zones in this section deepens the location factors and location selection contents in the previous section, and also paves the way for the study of traditional industrial zones and new industrial zones in the third section, which plays a role in the cohesion of teaching materials.

Second, curriculum standards and learning objectives

1. Curriculum standard: illustrate the formation conditions and development characteristics of industrial zones with examples.

2. Learning objectives:

(1) By reading textbooks and combining with Xinzheng industrial data, tell the types and reasons of industrial association, and initially learn to analyze the advantages of industrial agglomeration.

(2) Learn to analyze the relationship between industrial agglomeration and the formation and development of industrial regions by reading textbooks and related pictures and combining examples.

(3) Combined with cases, the reasons and advantages of industrial dispersion are described, and the relationship with industrial regions is analyzed.

Three. Teaching Emphasis, Difficulties and Solutions

1, teaching focus: industrial agglomeration, formation and development of industrial regions.

2. Teaching difficulties: the regional relationship between industrial dispersion and industry.

3. Solution: Make full use of multimedia and combine local geography to conduct case analysis, highlight key points and break through difficulties.

Fourth, show pictures and introduce new lessons.

Introduction: Xinzheng has a long history and outstanding people. In recent years, relying on Zhengzhou, the industry has developed rapidly. Gradually formed a center, three plates and six industrial parks.

Show pictures (map of Xinzheng Industrial Park): Guide students to think about the reasons for the formation of our six industrial parks in Xinzheng, and thus derive the content of this lesson "Formation of Industrial Areas".

(Note: Using visual image can not only help students understand the achievements of their hometown industries, but also improve their interest in learning, and guide students to further think about how these industrial parks are formed, which naturally leads to the content of this lesson. )

Five, reading textbooks, self-help.

(A) industrial agglomeration and industrial regions

1, the type of industrial association

2. The formation and function of industrial agglomeration

3. Formation and classification of industrial zones

(B) the geographical relationship between industrial dispersion and industry

1, reasons for industrial dispersion and industrial sectors

2. The contact information and significance of the industrial zone.

Sixth, show cases, cooperate and explore, and highlight key points.

(1) Show the following cases in the form of pictures.

1, Xinzheng cigarette production technology

2. Industrial enterprises in Xinzheng Chengbei Industrial Park

(2) Then let the students use the existing knowledge and materials to discuss the following questions in groups:

Question query:

1. Are there any connections between these cigarette factories (flue-cured tobacco factory, fermentation factory, tobacco cutting factory, cigarette factory and packaging factory)? What's the connection between these factories? Why are there industrial clusters in factories that produce cigarettes?

2. Are there any connections between clothing factories, pharmaceutical companies and feed factories in Xinzheng Chengbei Industrial Park? What is the connection between them? Why do these enterprises gather in this industrial park?

3. What are the names of Cigarette Factory Industrial Zone and Xinzheng Chengbei Industrial Zone (numerous industrial clusters)? What is the difference between the formation conditions of cigarette factory industrial zone and Xinzheng Chengbei industrial zone?

4. Combined with the above cases, can you tell the relationship between industrial links, industrial agglomeration and industrial regions?

Requirements: Discuss in 4 groups, choose a question for each group, and show it in groups after cooperative exploration.

Seven, create a situation, connect with reality, and break through difficulties.

Scenario 1: Show pictures (Angang Group and steel production process)

Thinking: There are many "steel cities" and "automobile cities" in Chinese mainland, but there are never "candy cities" or "cake cities". Why?

Situation 2: Show pictures and materials (Ford Global Production Network).

Thinking: 1. What are the characteristics of the spatial distribution of production cooperation in Ford automobile industry?

2. Are the enterprises distributed all over the world connected with the headquarters? What is the connection between modern multinational enterprises?

3. These enterprises are related. Why don't they gather together, but are scattered in different countries?

Eight, class summary

Students summarize the knowledge structure and main points of this lesson, and the teacher writes them on the blackboard.

Nine, classroom exercises

Read the "industrial regional contact map" and answer the following questions.

(1) In the figure, there are xxxxxxxxx connections in the industrial sector in the left column and xxxxxxxxxxxx connections in the industrial sector in the right column.

Xxxxxxxxxxxxxx's contact person.

(2) The industries in the left column and the right column are all distributed in one area, which reflects the xxxx phenomenon of the industry. Its advantages are as follows

xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx .

Reference answer. (1) In terms of process space utilization, (2) gather and strengthen information exchange and technical cooperation, reduce freight and energy consumption, * * * use infrastructure, * * use location advantages; Reduce costs, improve profits and realize economies of scale.

X. Expansion and extension

On September 20th, 20xx, Zhengzhou Nissan officially announced that the second factory of Zhengzhou Nissan was officially completed and put into operation today, marking the beginning of a new development period for Zhengzhou Nissan Automobile Co., Ltd..

According to the knowledge learned, analyze the reasons why Nissan multinational companies choose Zhengzhou?