What are the poetic features of China's ancient poems?

The poetic features of China's ancient poems refer to the stylistic features of China's ancient poems.

1. From the content, the poetic styles of China's ancient poems include lyric poems, narrative poems and mystery poems. Lyrics reflect social life and express the poet's feelings through scenery or direct expression. For example, Cao Cao's short songs and Du Fu's Wang Yue. Narrative poetry mainly describes events and characters, expresses the author's thoughts and feelings, and reflects social life through relatively complete story plots and character descriptions. For example, Yuefu folk song "Singing by Shang Mo" and Bai Juyi's "Pipa Trip". Reasoning poetry focuses on reasoning and discussion. For example, Su Shi's Title Xilin Wall and Wang Anshi's Deng Fei Laifeng.

2. China's ancient poems are divided into classical poems and modern poems. Classical poetry is a kind of "free poetry" which is not bound by metrical rules in ancient times. Generally divided into four-character poems, five-character poems (five-character poems), seven-character poems (seven-character poems) and miscellaneous poems.

Modern poetry has strict metrical rules, such as the number of sentences, the number of words, rhyming and leveling. This is an ancient metrical poem. It mainly includes metrical poems (five laws and seven laws) and quatrains (five sentences and seven laws).

3. There are still many ways to classify China's ancient poems. As far as I know, there are Su Li style and Taibai style. According to the names of poetry collections, there are Chu Ci (Sao Style) and Xuan Noumenon (Zhaoming Wenxuan). According to the methods of writing poems, there are white bright style (that is, couplet poem), set sentence style and back style; According to the purpose, there are poems (for imperial examinations, also known as "Fu Yi") and crossword puzzles.

In a word, the poetic features of China's ancient poems are rich and colorful, some of which are not found in foreign poems, and some of which are not the mainstream of modern poems, such as metrical poems and quatrains.