How to make student posters? Six steps and skills of making hand-painted POP posters

Student union recruitment poster Student union recruitment poster can do this. Every year, because there is no good inspiration, the club has no design members, so when designing a new recruit for the club, they ask for help. Not only is it time-consuming and laborious, but it may also fail to meet its own needs and expectations. At this time, a method that can realize design without foundation was born.

Choose an online map website, and I choose Giotto Cloud Platform as a demonstration. Let's take Giotto Cloud's online map operation as a demonstration tutorial. First of all, we register a free account, log in to the management center, find the cloud design module and click enter. After entering the design management page, find the theme of the poster template we want to use, such as "community" and then go directly to the search box to quickly sort out the design templates related to the community.

Step 1: Select the poster template in the template library, select the design style and effect needed in the process, click directly to enter the template and start to modify the template content. After entering the editing interface, as shown in the figure, directly select or double-click the part to be replaced, which is simple, convenient and direct. Step 2: Then, after designing your own typesetting to achieve the expected purpose, you can also choose the left toolbar to help enrich and improve the typesetting content design of the poster. Step 3: We can also deal with the parts that need to be replaced separately. Finally, we can use the preview in the upper right corner to make the final poster effect review and download the works.

Six steps and skills of making hand-painted POP posters Six steps and skills of making hand-painted POP posters

Hand-painted POP is a kind of POP advertisement, which is mainly used to stimulate and guide consumption and enliven the store atmosphere. Because of its low production cost, bright colors and taciturn sales staff, it is favored by the retail industry. So, how to make hand-painted POP posters? What are the skills? Please have a look together.

Six steps and skills of making hand-painted POP posters 1

General process of hand-drawn POP production

Step 1: Collect the content related to the activity or product.

Step 2: Refine the title and simplify the text.

Step 3: Choose a suitable layout.

Step 4: Choose the right color scheme.

Step 5: Select relevant illustrations.

Step 6: Make POP according to the format requirements.

Tips for making hand-painted POP

Practice hand-drawn POP orthography or movable type first.

Words are the basis of posters. Beginners are advised to buy a copybook and practice calligraphy with markers and calligraphy practice grids.

Second, master several commonly used font modification methods.

The title is the soul of a poster. A good inscription can not only highlight the theme, but also make the picture more vivid. However, there are many ways to modify the title, and beginners may not find the direction. You might as well find several decorative ways you like in practice, so that you can not only master the techniques easily, but also learn them better. At the same time, it can shorten the production time and quickly improve the quality of students' hand-painted POP posters.

Third, pay attention to the layout in typesetting.

The simplest typesetting is horizontal arrangement. Beginners would rather seek stability than expect life and change. At this time, you can use decorative lines or color blocks in the decoration to distinguish the text from the title text, so that they are different from each other, but echo each other. Other typesetting layouts are as follows:

Leave the four sides of the poster blank.

This is also called the external "qi stagnation" of POP posters. If there is no stagnation of qi, the content written on the poster will be pushed in all directions, making people feel suffocated and stuffy in their chests. The specific width of blank space will vary according to the size of the poster, and 3 ~ 5 cm of blank space should be left on the four sides of 2-open (530cm×760cm)POP paper; 4-inch (390cm×543cm) POP should have 2 ~ 4 cm blank on four sides; Generally, 0.5 ~ 1 cm is left blank on the four sides of the card.

Line spacing is greater than word spacing.

As long as the content of POP has more than 2 lines (including 2 lines), it should be noted that the line spacing of each line of text is greater than the word spacing. The specific line spacing is generally between 1/3 and 1/2. The requirement of word spacing is that words are next to words, but generally they cannot be connected together, so a certain gap should be left.

Title, illustration and text each occupy about 1/3 of the poster area.

The title and subtitle of a POP should add up to 1/4 to 1/2 of the whole POP area. Usually the title accounts for about 1/3 of the poster area. (When the POP text content is less, the title can account for about 1/2 of the poster area; When there is a lot of text, the title can also be compressed to 1/4. )

Fourth, don't mix too many colors.

A poster with 3~5 theme tones is enough. Too many colors are easy to get confused, and too few can't highlight the key points. For this reason, the author suggests that the title text can be written in 1~3 colors, the body text can be written in one color (that is, the key contents (such as "delivery", price and date) can be written in another color.

Fifth, the choice of illustrations should be related to the product.

For example, the picture below shows a slim young woman, which is easily reminiscent that Besunyen's target customers are young women, and her slim figure can better reflect the slimming effect of the product.

Sixth, the production of activity posters.

Generally speaking, the main titles of event posters are relatively direct, so people can know what the event is at a glance, or the main titles are more interesting and the subtitles are more straightforward.

There are usually two types of activity poster body templates.

1. Time and place type. Just like writing a composition when I was a child, explaining "when, where and who happened", this kind of activity poster can tell you the time, place and other things that need to be notified.

2. There are prizes and temptations. "There must be brave people under the grand prize". If your competition is rich in prizes, why don't you tell everyone? Perhaps, the number of participants will double and the atmosphere of the event will be even higher.

Of course, it is more attractive to match it with a related cartoon illustration.

Six steps and skills of making hand-painted POP posters II

Draw according to photos

For beginners, learning to draw by hand is more helpful than drawing according to photos, which lays a solid foundation for outdoor sketching and creation in the future. If a novice goes directly to the field to sketch, he will generally feel that he doesn't know where to start, either the proportion is wrong or too biased, and he is obsessed with a detail and stuck in the performance of light and shadow. Therefore, it is relatively easy to cover the picture according to the photo, and students don't have to be distracted by light, shadow, color and proportion. The key point is to understand the general levels of black, white and gray. The performance of black is not a rigorous sketch performance, but mainly emphasizes the general expression and understands the rhythm of the picture. So it is very necessary to practice montague's hand painting. Be sure to keep practicing, understand the organizational language of pictures, and learn to choose.

Problems needing attention in painting

First, selective painting

Every photo we choose can't be perfect and needs to be re-composed. The most important principle is to choose the visual center and focus of each photo, that is, the theme of the photo itself, and the rest are secondary links, which should be appropriately deleted. Can generalize painting, boldly omit generalization according to the needs of the picture, and make necessary subjective treatment. You don't need any object to cover everything, you need to shift, change things and add scenery according to the picture, all to set off the needs of the theme.

Second, strengthen contrast.

Strengthen the contrast of light and dark changes, make the light brighter, darker and darker, and get through the layers. Strengthen the contrast between the density of the picture, emphasize the difference of the material by expressing the material of the object, and properly density it, so as to truly achieve the state of being sparse and impermeable.

Third, grasp the body.

In montage, we should not only grasp the shape, but also present a clear structure, so that the pen can be in place, and the trend of the pen should also follow the structure of the object to achieve twice the result with half the effort. Don't ignore the thickness and volume of the object, and dig these details patiently, so that the picture can bear looking.

Fourth, the technique of expression

There are many forms of painting according to photos, which are not limited to the relationship between the density of lines to express the picture effect. We can also lighten the color with a pen or render it with rich colors to make the picture more vivid and energetic. In the process of coloring, we should pay attention to go from shallow to deep, go deep at different levels, start from the whole, draw a contrast, highlight the main body and portray it carefully. Finally, the practice of Mongolian drawing is helpful to improve our highly unified generalization ability and predictive control ability of bright, gray and dark pictures, which is helpful for beginners to enter the state quickly and is one of the shortcuts to learn hand drawing.

Six Steps and Skills of Making Hand-painted POP Posters (3)

Gouache is an opaque watercolor pigment, which was used to draw architectural drawings long ago. Because of the strong coverage, painting techniques are easy to master. Here are some techniques for gouache rendering and halo removal.

In architectural drawing, vignetting is the key to express light and shadow. The main difference between gouache and watercolor rendering lies in the way of brushwork and the method of covering. Ordinary brushes are not suitable for large area uniformity. It is necessary to quickly apply a thick gouache pigment on the drawing paper with a small brush and brush it repeatedly. If the area is not large, you can draw the color on the paper with a gouache pen. In the process of dizzy pen, according to the characteristics of different brushes, multiple pens can be used at the same time to achieve good results.

There are several ways to eliminate dizziness with gouache:

(a) direct method or continuous coloring method

This vignetting method mostly adopts small area rendering. This painting method is to directly adjust the pigment, emphasizing the use of brush strokes rather than letting the color flow downwards. Large-scale gouache rendering is to use a small board brush, brush back and forth, and add color to make it appear dizzy. The paper must be kept wet.

(2) Imitate the rendering method of "washing" in ink watercolor.

Gouache is thicker than ink painting and watercolor painting, but as long as the slope of the board is steep, it can slowly flow down the board. So you can use the method of "washing" to render a large area of vignetting. The method is exactly the same as ink painting and watercolor painting. I won't repeat it here.

(3) stippling rendering method

This method is to use a small pen tip to compose a composition, which takes a long time and uses different gouache pigments patiently and carefully to make its layers different. The sky, trees, pools and lawns can all be colored by stippling, and the displayed objects are rich in color and strong in light.

(4) spray plastering method

Spraying is to spray gouache or a special pigment from the nozzle of the spray gun with compressed air to form a granular fog. Before spraying, you need to prepare a carved mask to cover it. Therefore, this method is complicated, time-consuming and troublesome.

In a word, the purpose of architectural performance is to better express the architecture and express the architect's design intention. As for which expression to choose, it depends on everyone's mastery and preference. Architectural expression is only a "description" of the architect's works.

Six steps and skills of making hand-painted POP posters 4

First, compare.

Contrast is the basic stereotyped skill of art design. Comparing two different things, shape and color is called contrast. Such as Fiona Fang, old and new, size, black and white, depth, thickness and so on. Put two obviously opposite elements in the same space, and through design, make them both opposite and harmonious, contradictory and unified, get sharp contrast in strong contrast, and get complementary and satisfying effects.

Second, harmony.

Harmony means harmony. On the premise of meeting the functional requirements, coordinate the combination of shape, color, light and quality of various objects in the room and become a very harmonious and unified whole. Harmony can also be divided into harmony between environment and modeling, harmony of material texture, harmony of color tone, harmony of style and so on. Harmony can make people feel peaceful and satisfied visually and psychologically.

Third, symmetry.

Symmetry is a traditional technique of formal beauty and the earliest law of formal beauty mastered by human beings. Symmetry is divided into absolute symmetry and relative symmetry. Up and down, left and right symmetry, isomorphism, homochromatic and homogeneous pairs are called absolute symmetry. In the interior design, it is symmetrical. Symmetry gives people the feeling that order, solemnity and neatness are the beauty of harmony.

Fourth, balance.

In life, the golden rooster is independent, and the actor walks a tightrope, which gives people a stable visual art enjoyment from the balance of power, so that people can obtain a psychological balance of vision. Balance is to configure different shapes, components and colors according to the central axis and center point. Compared with the symmetrical form, the balanced form is lively, vivid, harmonious and beautiful.

Fifth, the level.

A decorative composition, to distinguish levels, so that the picture has depth, breadth and richer. If you lack a sense of hierarchy, you will feel mediocre, and interior design should also pursue a sense of spatial hierarchy. For example, the color changes from cold to warm, the lightness from bright to dark, the muscle reasons from complex to simple, the shape from big to small, from square to round, the composition from gathering to scattering, and the muscle reasons from single to diverse can all be regarded as rich changes. Hierarchical changes can achieve extremely rich visual effects.

Sixth, echo.

Echo and shadow go hand in hand. In interior design, ceiling, floor, desktop and other parts will play a corresponding role by adopting echo methods and dealing with the shape. Echo is a kind of balanced formal beauty and a common technique in various arts. Echo also has the theories of "corresponding symmetry" and "relative symmetry". The artistic effect of echo is generally obtained through image correspondence, virtual reality, momentum and other means.

Seven. Continue.

Continuity means continuous extension. People often use the word "image" to refer to the external shape of all objects. If an image moves up and down regularly, it will continue to move from left to right. This continuation technique is used in space, which gives the space a sense of expansion or guidance, and even deepens people's impression of key scenery in the environment.

Eight, concise.

Concise or concise. Refers to the indoor environment without gorgeous decoration and redundant accessories. Reduce interior decoration to a minimum with the principle of less but better. Think that "less is more, simplicity is richness". Simplicity is one of the methods worth advocating in interior design, and it is also a very popular trend in recent years.

Nine, unique.

Unique is also called special. Unique is to break through the original law and stand out from the crowd. In nature, "a little red in the evergreen tree and a piece of green land in the desert" are all unique manifestations. Uniqueness comes from contrast and exists in mutual comparison. In interior design, breakthrough imagination is especially respected to create individuality and characteristics.

X. tone

Color is one of the important factors that constitute plastic arts design. Different colors will make people feel different colors visually. For example, red, orange and yellow have a warm feeling, which is called warm color system, while blue-green has a cool and quiet feeling, which is called cold color system. In interior design, various colors can be used, and there are many colors, which can generally be summarized as "same color, similar color, adjacent color, contrasting color" and so on. , and can be used flexibly according to different environments.

; How to make biological academic posters 1: I want to learn how to make posters, the steps of poster design and production, and the steps of poster design and production. First, prepare some reduced drawing paper with the same proportion as the poster frame, which is generally only 1/8 ~ 1/4. This scaled-down sketch is called a sketch. Because of its small area, poster designers or special layout designers have the conditions to try a variety of layout schemes, sometimes as many as twenty or thirty. Try to use these sketches to solicit opinions from others, and select a few better ones for reference. Sketch mainly shows the overall composition effect, without showing the details of each constituent element. Select two or three design sketches from small sketches to enlarge them to the original size of the poster frame, and pay attention to the arrangement and expression of various details in the frame. This mode is called design sketch. Generally, it shows the general effect of titles, illustrations, etc. , and text represents the number of words and paragraphs by drawing straight lines, and the distance between straight lines represents the size of words. It should be noted that the design sketch is an experiment in advertising production, but it is an important stage. After some sketches are enlarged to design sketches, the effect has changed obviously, even losing the balance of the picture. At this time, the enlarged manuscript must be readjusted, and the proportion, size, position, color and shape of each element in the picture should be rearranged. In addition, these design sketches still look very rough, but advertising designers or experienced advertisers can imagine the appearance of finished advertisements with great satisfaction. It is a quick and effective method to design sketches by computer. Choose one of several design sketches as the final scheme, and then make a design draft. With the development of computer graphics and image technology, computer graphics production has gradually replaced manual manuscript production in poster design. The basic size of the poster is 30 inches× 20 inches (508×762mm), which is equivalent to the domestic format size. According to this basic standard size, other standard sizes, such as full opening, four openings, eight openings and so on, are formulated according to the paper opening. Common sizes are generous quarto and folio. In addition, some super-large posters are often used for wall advertisements and outdoor advertisements at stations, some of which are several meters long. Posters are mostly made by lithography and used for posting in public places and shops. Skillful use of DTP technology can create exquisite poster advertisements. Of course, there are also some temporary posters, which are only hand-painted and not printed. This kind of poster has the nature of POP, such as temporary price reduction and prize sale of goods; Notify trade fairs and fairs; Fashion show or cultural performance, etc. This kind of impromptu hand-painted poster is mainly drawn with gouache paint or marker pen, and sometimes it is replaced by post-it notes. Most of them are hand-painted calligraphy, sometimes with illustrations, which is more casual and quick. Not as rigorous as printed posters. Its advantages are timely information dissemination, low cost and simple production. However, with the development of computer graphics production technology, this hand-drawn method has been gradually replaced. Efficient and fast computer-aided graphic design, which is output by a large-format color printer, is often used to make large-scale poster advertisements with high requirements and small batch, such as poster advertisements for windows and light boxes. -.2. Then select a picture that can be used as a basemap and open it. Use the Move Tool to move the picture to the current document interface to create "layer 1", and then press "Ctrl+T" to adjust its size and position. 3. Then click the Add layer mask button in the Layers panel to add a mask to the current layer. Then select the gradient fill tool and fill it with a black and white gradient. 4. Then open a picture that can be used as a basemap and apply a mask and gradient fill to it. And adjust its transparency to make it look a little darker. 5. Insert another picture. Because the picture has a background, select the "wand tool" to select and delete the background. Then set its layer blending mode to strong light. 6. Then select "Text Tool", enter the content related to the exploration theme, such as "SecretAdvertuers", set the shape of the text, and apply the style. The parameters are shown in the figure. 7. Create a new layer and press "Ctrl+Alt+Shift+E" to create a stamping layer. Performance filter → artistic effect → poster edge. 8. Then perform filtering → sharpening → "USM sharpening". The parameters and effects are shown in the figure. 9. Finally, add some text descriptive information and apply related styles. The final effect is shown in the figure. Question 3: How to make scientific poster materials? This problem is too big. It's like asking you how to cook, and no one answers. Question 4: How to make medical poster tools/materials with photoshop? Methods/Steps First, you need to install photoshop, and then open the software to create a new blank document with pixels of 2532*340 1 (pixels as required). Go to China Material Network or Baidu Picture Search, find the relevant materials, pull the material pictures into the document, and deform the pictures (press and hold the Ctrl+T shortcut key or edit the deformation) to make them fit the size. Create a new blank document, edit related words in the document, copy words, adjust the order and position, and typeset words and pictures. 4 Press Ctrl+shift+alt+E, stamp the layer, click Save as web format, and export to complete a poster. Question 5: How to design posters after learning how to make them? First look at other people's posters of the same type, refer to a few more, and learn from each other's strengths. Be your own. Question 6: Detailed steps of making university posters. I said hand-painted. First, buy paper and posters 79cm * 109cm in black and white. Usually, a vertical one is used to make this the most basic pigment. Generally, it will make the advertising color cheaper. Also, posters with short time are easy to draw with markers. When you draw with a marker, you must first determine what the theme is, and then make a sample, that is, draw a picture on paper, where to write it, what to draw, and then think about it. Then, you should write it on the poster according to the topic of the sample. Under the title, you should use the word pop to write the specific content of your activity. There are books on the internet. If you want to paint posters for a long time, you can always buy some books on this subject. In fact, posters don't have to stick to one format to draw different contents. You can use different formats, such as this one. Write down the content of political study and life, find an open space, draw some lace, or find a bigger land, draw flowers, trees and cartoon characters. You can draw anything you want according to your content. That's it. Let me show you a photo. This is the most basic one. It should be very long (mind you, you said to send it to your mailbox. What's the mailbox? Question 7: What Apple software is used to make academic posters? Not at first, but I can barely typeset with iWeb. This is installed by default. AdobeIndesign or PrintFolio package is recommended, and AI or QuarkXPress can also be used as an alternative. By default, Mac only provides basic software for individuals, and design classes have to be installed by themselves. Question 8: How are the posters of university clubs made? You can do it yourself, draw with PS or something, and find some information on the Internet. If you don't have skills, find an artist ~ Of course, college clubs generally have students of various majors. Most clubs have students with this technology or this major, and they usually do it themselves. I hope I can help you ~ Please accept it if you are satisfied ~ Question 9: What software is used to make posters for academic conferences? 15 academic conference posters are generally made of PPT. After that, you can tell the owner of the printing shop the size and charge according to the size. When printing, it is colorful. Find a corporate service and go to Pig Bajie. Com, delivery, acceptance and payment.