Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - What are the traditional painting methods?
What are the traditional painting methods?
1, Chinese painting
The traditional painting form of Han nationality is to paint on silk or paper with a brush dipped in water, ink and color. This kind of painting is called Chinese painting, which was produced after the May 4th Movement in contrast to western painting, and is also called Chinese painting.
2. Oil painting
Oil painting is the main type of western painting. A painting made on linen, cardboard or wood by mixing pigments and oiliness agents (linseed oil, poppy seed oil, walnut oil, etc.). Diluents used in painting are turpentine and dried linseed oil.
3. Printed matter
Printmaking is an important category of visual arts. Broadly speaking, printmaking can include that the graphics printed before printing industrialization are generally printmaking. The concept of contemporary printmaking mainly refers to artistic works conceived and created by artists and produced through plate making and printing procedures.
Step 4 carve
Sculpture is a kind of "plastic arts", and it is the general name of artistic images shaped by three production methods: carving, engraving and plastic. With all kinds of plastic mud or carved wood, stone and other materials, all kinds of images with real volume are made, and the expression method generally depends on volume and structure.
5. Abstract Chinese painting
China's abstract Chinese painting is a modern Chinese painting in China's paintings. It must have the most important characteristics of China cultural elements, and it is the inheritance, development and sublimation of China traditional painting art in China.
6. Interior painting
Inner painting is a unique traditional craft in China, which originated from painting snuff bottles. The painting method of internal painting is to draw a detailed picture on the pot blank made of glass, crystal, amber and other materials with a special deformation fine pen, which is elegant in style and delicate in brushwork.
7. Hand-painted
Hand-painted, also known as hand-painted, or graffiti. In China, it should be regarded as a new line in recent years (around 2000), such as hand-painted shoes, hand-painted T-shirts, humanoid pillows, hand-painted wallets and so on. , are the main hand-drawn objects.
8. Finger painting
Finger painting, also known as finger painting, has a history of more than 300 years and is a branch of traditional painting in China. Finger painting, generally without or with little brush. The founder of historical records is Gao in Kangxi period in the early Qing Dynasty.
9. Technology
A plastic art, which has practical and aesthetic value through artistic transformation and processing of materials. It not only meets the needs of people's material life, but also meets the needs of people's spiritual life. It is the combination of practicality and aesthetics, and the unity of technology and art.
10, sketch
A form of painting in which objects are mainly represented by monochrome lines and blocks. It is usually used as a means to exercise the basic skills of painting to train the ability to observe and express the shape, structure, light and shade, texture, sense of quantity and space of objective objects.
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