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What were Rousseau's ideological ideas?
Philosophically, Rousseau advocated that feeling is the source of knowledge, and insisted on the view of "natural theism"; emphasized that human nature is good, and faith is higher than reason. In the social outlook, Rousseau insisted on the social contract theory, and advocated the establishment of the bourgeois "kingdom of reason"; he advocated freedom and equality, and opposed the large private ownership and its oppression; he put forward the "natural human rights", and opposed the dictatorship and tyranny. In education, he advocated that the purpose of education is to cultivate the natural man; he opposed the feudal education that killed and maimed children and belittled them, and demanded that the status of children in education be improved; he advocated the reform of the content and methods of education, and conformed to the nature of the children, so that they could develop freely physically and psychologically, reflecting the demand of the bourgeoisie and the masses of the laboring people for emancipation from the feudal despotism.
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