Good passages of general knowledge of national studies

1. Excerpts of good paragraphs of national education 200 words,15

1, I was born with the end of the world, and knowledge is not the end of the world. With the end of the world with the end of the world, it is already; has been for the knowledge of the person, it is just carried away.

Our life is limited, but the knowledge is infinite, with a limited life to pursue infinite knowledge, will feel very tired; in this case, but also keep pursuing knowledge, will get more tired!

2, the name is also, rolling also; knowledge is also, the tool of contention. The two are not the same, but they are not the same.

The name is the cause of mutual aggression; the intellect is the means of mutual struggle. The two are vicious weapons, and are not to be practiced to the fullest.

3. When there is a way in the world, the saints will be successful; when there is no way in the world, the saints will be born. The time of the release of the present, only exempted from punishment. The first thing I want to do is to get rid of all the bad things that are happening in the world.

The world has a way, the saint can achieve the cause; the world has no way, the saint can only save life. Now in this age, one can merely avoid punishment. Happiness is but as light as a feather, and I do not know how to bear it; mischief is as heavy as the earth, and I do not know how to avoid it.

4. People know the usefulness, but do not know the uselessness.

People know the usefulness of usefulness, but do not know the greater use of uselessness.

5. The spring dries up, the fish are in the land with each other, and they sound wet and moist, not like forgetting each other in the river and lake.

The spring dried up, the fish were trapped on land, blowing blisters on each other's gills, splashing each other with the remaining spring water; this situation is certainly very touching, but it is not as good as swimming in the middle of the river and lake, forgetting each other's existence. This is an embodiment of the idea of pursuing freedom.

6, the big block to carry me to form, labor me to life, anonymous me to old, rest me to death. Therefore, those who are good at life are so good at death.

Nature gives me form, with life to make *** labor, with old age is my leisure, with death to make me rest, so that good I live, but also the same good my death.

7, so the metatarsal of the apprentice asked in the metatarsal said: "theft is also the way?" The metatarsal said: "What is appropriate and no way evil? If the delusion of the room in the hide, the holy also; into the first, courage also; out after, righteousness also; know whether it is possible, know also; divided evenly, benevolence also. The five are not ready, and can become a great thief, the world for which there is wild."

Therefore, the disciples of Thieves and Metatarsus asked Thieves and Metatarsus, "Is there a law for being a great thief?" He replied, "How can there be no law in any place? The one who guesses how much money is stored in the house is clever; the one who takes the lead and enters the house is courageous; the one who exits the house at the end is righteous; the one who decides whether or not to make a move is wise; and the one who divides the booty equally is benevolent. There will never be a great thief in the world who does not possess these five things."

2. Excerpts from the classic Chinese classics, "The Analects of Confucius", "Rules of the Disciple", etc. Urgently requesting an answer Speed

The Analects of Confucius Xue而篇 子曰："学而时习之，不也说乎？ The Tzu said, "To learn and to learn, is it not also to say, is it not also to say? If a man does not know and is not huffing, is he not a gentleman?" A son said: "He is filial piety and brother, and good offender, few; not good offender and good messenger, not yet there.

The gentleman business this, this standing and Road born. Filial piety and brother also, its for the ben of the book and!" Zi said: "coquettish words and colors, freshly benevolent!" Zeng Zi said: "I day three provinces: for people to seek and not loyal? To make friends and not trust it? Passed not practiced?" Zi said: "Road a thousand times the country, respect and trust, save and love people, so that the people in time."

Zi said: "Disciples into the filial piety, out of the younger brother, careful and trustworthy, universal love for all, and pro-kindness, line of work, then to learn the text." Zi Xia said: "Xianxian easy color; parents, can exhaust their efforts; the ruler, can achieve its body; with friends, words and faith.

Although it is said that the unlearned, I will be called to learn." The son said, "A gentleman is not heavy, but he is not powerful, and he is not solid when he learns.

The Lord is loyal and trustworthy, no friend is not as good as himself, over, then do not be afraid to change." Zeng Zi said, "Be careful and catch up with the past, and the people's virtue returns to the thick."

Zi bird asked Zi Gong said: "Husband to the state is also, must hear its politics, seeking with, or with and with?" Zi Gong said: "The husband warm, good, respectful, thrifty, and let to get it. What is the difference between what a man seeks and what a man seeks?" Zi said: "Father in, observe his will; father did not, observe his behavior; three years without changing the father's way, can be called filial piety."

A son said: "The use of rites, and is valuable. The way of the late king, S is beautiful, small and large by.

Some do not work, know and and, without the rituals, it is not feasible." Yuzi said, "The letter is close to righteousness, the words can be restored.

Christine is close to etiquette, far from shame. If you don't lose your relatives, you can also be a patriarch."

The son said, "The gentleman eats without seeking to be full, lives without seeking peace, is sensitive to the matter and prudent in speech, on the road and correct. It can be said that good learning has also been."

Zigong said: "Poor, no flattery, rich, no pride, how?" Zi said, "Yes. It is not like being poor and happy, rich and polite."

Zigong said: "Poetry" cloud: 'such as cut like a dagger, such as cutting like grinding', it is what it is called with?" Zi said: "Give also, the first can be with the words "Poetry" has been carried out, tell the past and know the future." Zi said: "do not suffer from people who do not know themselves, suffer from not knowing people."

The Rules of Discipline of the Disciples General Description The Rules of Discipline of the Sages First filial piety and brotherhood, second respect and trust, and love for all, but kindness, and love for all, and love for all. If you are hurt in your body, you will cause your relatives sorrow, and if you are hurt in your morals, you will cause them shame. If you love me, why is it difficult for you to be filial? If you hate me, then you will be filial. If you have faults, admonish me, and I should be pleased with you, and I should be gentle, and I should be admonished, and I should be pleased to admonish you again, and you should weep and sob, and you should not be resentful when your relatives are ill. If your relatives have illnesses, try the medicines for one day or two days or nights and stay in your bed, and you should always grieve, and if you mourn for three years, your residence will change, and you will stop drinking, and meat and wine will be cut out. Do not pick and choose what you eat, do not overdo it, do not drink, do not drink and get drunk, it is most ugly, do not walk calmly, do not stand upright, do not bow, do not worship, do not trample on the threshold, do not limp, do not lean, do not sit on your feet, do not shake your thighs, do not open the curtains slowly, do not make a noise, do not make a wide turn, do not touch the edges, do not get too busy, do not get too busy, do not be afraid of difficulties, do not be rash, do not get close to the place where the fights are being waged, never go near evil and out-of-the-way things, and never ask questions, and do not ask who will enter, ask who is left, and do not make noise, but do not ask who is asked, and give them their name, do not distinguish between us, do not distinguish between us, do not distinguish between them, use people, do not know who is there, do not know who is there. If you do not ask, you are stealing. If you borrow a character and return it in time, it will not be difficult to borrow it. Trust. Whenever you speak, trust is the first thing you should do. If you talk too much, you might as well say too little. But if you say too much, you might as well say too little. If you speak too much, you should not be too clever. Don't flatter the rich, don't be proud of the poor, don't hate the old, don't like the new, don't be idle, don't stir up the people, don't disturb the people, don't talk about the people, don't expose the shortcomings of the people, don't talk about the people, don't say anything about the people, don't say anything about the people, don't tell them that if you say something good, it is good and the more you know it, the more you think of it, the more you will be encouraged to raise up the people, the more evil you will do, and the worse the evil you will do, and the worse the trouble will come, and the good will be counseled, the good will be built up, the good will be built up, the good will be built up, the good will be built up, the bad will not be regulated, the way of the two is lost. If you are kind to kindness, you will be blessed with unlimited goodness, and your virtue will grow and you will live less, but if you are not kind to kindness, you will be harmed by unlimited harm, and you will be harmed by the advancement of ill will, and you will be harmed by the advancement of evil, and you will be harmed by the advancement of all things. If you learn to read and write but don't practice, if you learn to write, you will grow into a man of luxury, but if you practice and don't write, you will not be able to realize your own views and will not be able to understand your own mind, but if you practice and don't write, you will lose sight of your own heart and your own mind. The room is clean, the walls are clean, the table is clean, the inkstone is straight, the ink is not sharpened, the heart is not right, the words are not respectful, and the heart is sick before the mind is sick, and the books are arranged in a certain place, and after reading them, they are restored to the place where they belong, even though there may be an urgent need for them, and if there are any defects in the volume, they are repaired, and if there is anything wrong with it, it is filled in.

3. knowledge

In fact, some of them are out of the way, some of them are small sections, it is not worth spending a lot of effort, and some of them are too difficult to find, this is actually just to check the memory is good or bad, whether or not they have seen it, is not considered to be a real study of Chinese culture, but of course, it is possible to enjoy it.

As for learning Chinese studies, or a little bit of look, such as the 300 Tang poems, 300 Song lyrics, 300 Yuan songs, do not have to look at the history of literature, that is to wait for you to understand after reading, can be used as a refresher. Many of the national studies are in the language, so be sure to grow the knowledge of the language.

I recommend some books, "Wenxin", which is Xiaoxiao and Ye Shengtao with stories to introduce some of the knowledge of literature to young people, history, history and collection of appropriate to see, select representative. The ancient literature Guanzhi, I think it is not because the selection is good, but comprehensive this is originally for the first selection of people to see, this kind of monastic books can also look at, such as young school Qionglin such, bookstores a lot.

There are also many modern ones to look at. In fact, you can start from the familiar books, many books are extended from these books.

Learning Chinese nationalism does not necessarily have to Chinese, some of the West can be printed, such as rhetoric, some of them concise; Japanese people can not be underestimated, some things are very good, can be when looking at the story. Finally step by step, I hope you do not become a million essential oil, can be interested in drilling deep.

4. The first national knowledge competition essay 300 words

Example

For a step to carry forward the traditions of famous families, the inheritance of the national classics to lead our students, through the recitation of classic poems of the national classics, to feel the depth of the motherland's traditional culture of the cultivation of the students to love their motherland, filial piety, respect for their parents, respect for their teachers and teachers, hard work and study, self-improvement of the good qualities of the school is scheduled to be this Friday The school is scheduled to hold a national classic recitation contest this Friday.

Early this morning, the students came to the classroom early, all full of energy, memorized the disciple rules, the teacher also let us practice a few times, and urged us not to be nervous when the game. The bell rang, which also meant that the recitation competition had begun. We lined up and walked out slowly.

Coming to the door of the staircase classroom, we waited nervously for the time to pass. Finally, I heard the number teacher called: "Now is the fifth grade class No. 1 out." We went into the field with a feeling of anxiety.

After all the people entered, I heard Shen Peng took the microphone and finished the general sequence, then, the whole class memorized "into the filial piety", Shen Peng memorized the first row in the "pan love of the crowd", and the whole class memorized "pan love of the crowd", and the class had the ups and downs. The class finished memorizing the chapter of "Love for All" with an undulating pattern. After reciting the chapter, the class leader used the password to organize the team and salute the judges, then our class came out. Immediately after, other classes also recited the competition.

This competition made me know some important truths. The general order into the filial piety, out of the brother, careful, trust, pan love all, pro benevolence, the rest of the mechanics of the text of the eight chapters of the content, I can basically according to the requirements, but a small number of parts are still lacking, such as, parents reasoning, smacking together? When my parents reason with me, I am too close to the cupboard. When my parents teach me, I must listen to them with respect. Thanks to the school for giving me this good opportunity to understand and discover my shortcomings and merits. I will certainly carry forward the advantages, correct the shortcomings, to be a good student of both character and academic excellence.

5. good paragraph about reading

Shi Yang rubbed his feet and read at night 2-7 *** Famous workers leader Shi Yang, a poor family in his early years, could not afford to buy lamp oil.

There is an ancient temple called Long Xing Guan in the village, which has a long-lasting lamp, and he reads in the ancient temple. The winter was cold and his feet were freezing.

At first, he stood up from time to time and stamped his feet, and then felt that this is a waste of time, they cut a smooth stick, placed under the soles of the feet, while reading while rubbing the stick back and forth with his feet, rubbing the feet warm, and he can read at ease. Lu Xun sells medals When Lu Xun was studying at the Jiangnan Shui Shi Academy in Nanjing, he was awarded a gold medal by the school because of his excellent examination results.

He did not wear this medal, as a show off their credentials, but to the Drum Tower Street to sell it, to buy back a few favorite books and a bunch of red peppers. Whenever reading to read late at night, cold body sleepy, he took off a chili pepper, divided into several pieces, chewing in the mouth, chewing forehead sweat, tears in the eyes, mouth "sigh", at once, the body warm, sleepy to eliminate, and then picked up the book to read.

Wang Yannan tied to the pillar reading China's famous Marxist economist, the earliest Chinese translator of "Capitalism" Wang Yannan, 1933 ship to Europe. When the ship arrived at the Red Sea, it was suddenly rocked by huge waves, and the ship shook so much that it was impossible for people to stand still.

At this point, Wang Yannan, wearing glasses and holding a book in his hand, walked into the restaurant and pleaded with the waiter, "Please tie me to this pole!" The waiter thought he was afraid that he would be thrown into the sea by the waves, so he did as he said and tied Wang Yanan firmly to the pole. After tying it, Wang Yannan opened the book and read it intently.

The foreigners on the ship saw him, and all of them threw him a look of amazement, and exclaimed, "Ah! Chinese, really great!" Huang Kan mistakenly ink as a small dish In 1915, the famous scholar Huang Kan in Peking University lectured on nationalism. He lived in Beijing White Temple Hutong Apartment, all day long to study the "national science", and sometimes do not go out to eat, prepared steamed buns and chili peppers, soy sauce and other condiments, set up on the desk, hungry, then nibble on steamed buns, while eating while reading, eat stop, see the wonderful place to shout: "Wonderful! " Once, reading books, even put the steamed bread into the ink stone, cinnabar box, gnawed for a long time, painted into a flower face, but did not realize, a friend visited, laughing, he still do not know what to laugh at him?

One summer, Cao Yu's family prepared a bath tub and hot water, and asked him to take a bath. At this time, Cao Yu was reading a book, which he loved and pushed again and again, and finally, under his family's repeated urging, he stepped into the inner room with a towel in one hand and a book in the other. A bell passed, did not see people out, the room from time to time the sound of sparse water rattling, another bell passed, the situation remains the same.

Cao Yu's family members were puzzled, pushed the door to see, the original Cao Yu sitting in the bath tub, a hand holding a book to read, the other hand holding a towel in the intentionally or unintentionally shoot the water. Ancient celebrities reading story 1: Kuang Heng, the word Zhi Gui, Western Han Donghai (Han county name, now Pi County, Jiangsu Province, east to the sea, even Shandong Province, Ziyang County, east to the sea area) people.

He came from a farming family, his grandfather and father were farmers for generations. Passed to Kuangheng, but loved to read.

When he was young, his family was so poor that he worked as a hired laborer during the day to make ends meet, and only had time to read at night. But his family was so poor that they couldn't even afford to light candles.

The neighboring houses had bright lamps, but they could not shine. So Kuang Heng thought of a way to cut a hole in the wall next to the neighbor's house and "steal" a little light from it, so that the neighbor's light could shine through.

He took his books and read in front of the hole, reflecting the light. 2: Han Dynasty, there is a person called Sun Jing, from childhood diligent study, he learned late every night, in order to avoid sleepy, he used one end of the rope tied to the column head hair, one end of the rope tied to the beam.

During the Warring States period, there was a man named Su Qin, who wanted to do something big, so he studied hard. Whenever he was reading late at night, he always dozed off.

So he stabbed himself in the thigh with an awl when he dozed off to raise his spirits. The story of Sun Jing and Su Qin touched later generations, and people used "hanging beams and stabbing stocks" to express the spirit of hard learning.

3: The Eastern Jin Dynasty, Che Yin, when he was young, he was a good learner, diligent and hardworking. He helped adults to work during the day, and read books at night.

But because of the family's poverty, often do not have money to buy oil lamps, books can not read.

But because the family was poor, they could not afford to buy oil lamps, so they could not read.

One summer night, Che Yin sat in the courtyard silently recalling the content of the book read, and suddenly realized that there are a lot of fireflies in the courtyard flickering in the air. Suddenly, he thought, if these fireflies gathered together, by their light can not read? So, he began to catch fireflies, caught a dozen, put them in the white gauze sewing pocket, hanging in the case.

From then on, he read hard every day by firefly light. 4: Mr. Ouyang Xiu's father died when he was four years old, and his family was so poor that they had no money to pay for his study.

Mrs. Ouyang Xiu taught him to write by writing and drawing on the sand with reed stalks. She also taught him to recite many ancient texts.

By the time he was older, there were no books to read at home, so he went to the nearest reader's house to borrow a book to read, sometimes followed by copying. This is how he spent his nights, sleeps, and sleeps, and just devoted himself to reading.

The poems and poems written from childhood are at the level of adults, so high. 5: In the Yuan Dynasty period in China, there is a person called Song Lian, he loved reading, because of the family's poverty, only to borrow books, with the book more and more reading, Song Lian more feel the need for teachers to point out, so he when off the clothes, hard to come to the city, the examination of the school hall, I did not expect that the school official's temperament is strange, Song Lian through twists and turns, and finally finally finally learned to become a talent.

6: Fan Zhongyan's father died when he was two years old. His mother was poor and had no support.

So he remarried to the Zhu family in Changshan. （When Fan Zhongyan grew up, he knew about his birth, said goodbye to his mother with tears in his eyes, and left to study at the Nandu Academy in Yingtian Prefecture.

(He) studied hard during the day and at night. In five years, he never took off his clothes and went to bed.

Sometimes he felt drowsy at night, and often poured water on his face. （Fan Zhongyan (范仲淹) often read hard during the day and ate nothing until the sun was in the west before eating a little something.

In this way, he comprehended the main idea of the Six Classics, and later set his mind to benefit the world. He often preached to himself, "When the world is worried first, then.

6. National knowledge essay 350 words

The thread in the hands of a loving mother, the clothes on the body of a wandering son.

The line in the hand of a loving mother, the clothes on the body of a wandering son. The first thing I want to say is that I'm not going to be able to do that.

After reading this poem, I have a lot of feelings, perhaps, we think that the mother for the children to work hard is deserved, indeed, the world's most selfless and warm than the mother's love! But do you realize that when our mothers work hard for us, they wrinkle their faces. Mother for us toiling, wrinkles have quietly climbed on her cheeks, that black hair like silk to the fast white hair slowly replaced, the mother's love for us is always unlimited, to our kindness we can never repay. Mother, a sacred name; mother, an honorable name; when the mother for you to carefully prepare meals, for a family of silent dedication, you are not also filled with deep gratitude to the mother, when you are sick, is not the mother the first to send you to the hospital, but the mother is sick? She is a push again and again, one said: "all right, all right, a moment will be fine," is it really all right? No! Mother just don't want you to worry about it, she is afraid that you worry about her own, will affect the study.

When your mother scolded you, you will be upset? You will think that she is too much control? No! She is in love with you! No mother wants to scold her child. Even if she is scolding you, but her heart will be more difficult than you; more care about their own mother! Don't just pay lip service to her, even if it means washing the dishes for her! Dear mother, no words can describe your love for her.

7. What is the common knowledge of the Chinese culture

The five viscera heart, liver, spleen, lungs, kidneys, six viscera stomach, gallbladder, triple jiao, bladder, large intestine, small intestine, seven feelings of joy, anger, sadness, joy, love, evil, desire, the five common sense of benevolence, righteousness, etiquette, wisdom and faith, the five ethics of the ruler and subject, father, son, brother, husband, wife and friend, three nuns nuns, nuns, Gua aunt, six grannies toothwoman, matchmaker, teacher, pious, medicine, grandmother, grandmother, the nine belonging to the grandchildren, the great-grandchildren, Seven treasures: gold, silver, glaze, coral, giant clam, pearl, onyx Nine palaces: Zhengong, Zhonglv, Nanlv, Xianlv, Huangzhong, Daimian, Shuangtong, Shang and Yuezhong Seven arts: painting, music, sculpture, theater, literature, architecture and cinema Four famous porcelain kilns: the Porcelain Kiln in Hebei Province, the Longquan Kiln in Zhejiang Province, the Jingdezhen Kiln in Jiangxi Province, and the Dehua Kiln in Fujian Province Four famous dancers: Mei Lanfang, Cheng Yanqiu, Shang Xiaoyun, and Xun Huisheng Six rites of passage: crown, marriage, funeral, ritual, township ceremony, and the like. marriage, funeral, sacrificial offerings, country drinking, meeting six arts rituals, music, archery, imperialism, calligraphy, mathematics six meanings wind, fugue, than, Xing, elegant, ode eight banners inlaid yellow, positive yellow, inlaid white, positive white, inlaid red, positive red, inlaid blue, positive blue ten evils conspire against the country, conspire against the great rebellion, conspire against the rebellion, conspire against the evils of the rebellion, not the way, the great irreverence, not filial piety, not amicable, unrighteousness, internal strife nine streams of Confucianism, Taoism, Yin-Yang, Legalism, the Famous Schools, the School of Mohism, Zongheng and Hengjiao, miscellaneous, the Agricultural Family Three mountains Anhui Huangshan, Jiangxi Lushan, Zhejiang Yandang Mountain Five Ridges Yuecheng Ridge, Dupang Ridge, Mengzhu Ridge, Riding Field Ridge, Dayu Ridge Five Mountains (Zhongyue) Songshan, Henan, (Dongyue) Taishan, Shandong, (Xiyue) Mount Huashan, Shaanxi, (Nanyue) Mount Heng, Hunan, (Beiyue) Mount Heng, Shanxi, five lakes: Poyang Lake, (Jiangxi), Dongting Lake, (Hunan), Lake Taihu, (Jiangsu), Hongze Lake, (Jiangsu), Chaohu Lake, (Anhui) Quadrennial, the Bohai Sea, the Yellow Sea, East Sea, South Sea, four famous bridges, Zhaozhou, and Nanhai, East China Sea, South China Sea Four famous bridges Zhaozhou Bridge (Shijiazhuang, Hebei), Guangji Bridge, Luoyang Bridge, Lugou Bridge Four famous gardens Summer Palace (Beijing), Summer Resort (Chengde, Hebei), Humble Administrator's Garden (Suzhou, Jiangsu), Reunion Garden (Suzhou, Jiangsu) Four famous temples Lingyan Temple (Changqing, Shandong), Guocheng Temple (Tiantai, Zhejiang), Yuquan Temple (Jiangling, Hubei), Qixia Temple (Nanjing, Jiangsu) Four famous buildings Yueyang Tower (Yueyang, Hunan), Yellow Crane Tower〖Wuhan, Hubei〗, Tengwang Pavilion〖Nanchang, Jiangxi〗, Daguan Tower〖Kunming, Yunnan〗 Four famous pavilions Drunken Master Pavilion〖Chuxian, Anhui〗, Tao Ran Pavilion〖Xiannongtan, Beijing〗, Ai Evening Pavilion〖Changsha, Hunan〗, Huxin Pavilion〖West Lake, Hangzhou〗 Four ancient towns of Jingdezhen〖Jiangxi〗, Foshan Town〖Guangdong〗, Hankou Town〖Hubei〗, Zuxian Town〖Henan〗 Four major monuments of Xi'an Monumental Forest〖Xi'an, Shaanxi〗, Temple of Confucius Monumental Forest〖Qufu, Shandong〗, Earthquake monumental forests. Qufu〗, earthquake monument forest〖Sichuan Xichang〗, South Gate monument forest〖Taiwan Kaohsiung〗 Four famous towers Songyue Temple Tower〖Henan Dengfeng Songyue Temple〗, Feihong Tower〖Shanxi Hongdong Guangsheng Temple〗, Shijia Tower〖Shanxi Yingxian Fogong Temple〗, Thousands of Pagoda〗The four grottoes Mogao Grottoes〖Gansu Dunhuang〗, Yungang Grottoes〖Shanxi Datong〗, Longmen Grottoes〖HeNanan Luoyang〗, Maiji Mountain Cave〗Tianshui, Gansu White Deer Cave Academy (Mt. Lushan, Jiangxi), Yuelu Academy (Changsha, Hunan), Songyang Academy (Mt. Songshan, Henan), Yingtian Academy (Shangqiu, Henan), four famous Buddhist mountains (Guanyin), Wutaishan (Manjushri), Shanxi (Emei), Emei (Puxian), Jiuzhua (Jiuwashan), four famous Taoist mountains (Hubei), Wudang Mountain, Jiangxi, Longhushan, Qiyun Mountain, Anhui, Qingshen Mountain, Sichuan), four famous mountains (Wudang, Jiangxi, Longhushan, Qiyun Mountain, Anhui, Qingcheng Mountain), four famous Daoist mountains (Wudang, Jiangxi, Longhushan, Qingcheng Mountain, Sichuan). Five elements of gold, wood, water, fire, earth Bagua Qian (heaven), Kun (earth), Zhen (thunder), Xun (wind), Kan (water), away from the (fire), Burgundy (mountain), Dui (swamp) 八字 "八八 "also known as the four columns (the year columns, the month columns, the day columns, time columns), each column of two words, on the Heavenly Stems (A, B, C, D, E, F, H, G, C, N, D), under the earthly branches (Zi Zi), the earthly branches (Zi Zi), and the earthly branches (Zi Zi), and the earthly branches (Zi Zi), the earthly branches (Zi Zi). ), under the Earth's branches (Zi, U, Yin, Mao, Chen, Si, Wu, Wei, Shen, You, Huxu, Ohio), exactly eight words, so it is called "eight".

The three emperors Fuxi, Nuwa, Shennong Five Emperors Five Emperors Five Emperors There are five sayings ① Huangdi, Zhuanxu, ?ào, Yao, Shun ② Mi play (Fuxi), Shennong, Huangdi, Yao, Shun ③ Tai Hao, Emperor Yan Di, Huangdi, Shao Hao, Zhuanxu ④ Shao Hao, Zhuanxu, ?ào, Yao, Shun ⑤ Huangdi, Shao Hao, Zhuanxu, ?ào, Yao One of the third statement of the most popular, meaning that the east, west, south, north and south of the five directions in the sky, the eastern Tai Hao, the southern Yan Di, the western Shao Hao, the western Shao Hao. The third is the most popular, meaning the five heavenly deities in the east, west, north and south, Tai Hao in the east, Yan Di in the south, Shao Hao in the west, Zhuan Xu in the north and Huang Di in the center. Three religions: Confucianism, Taoism, and Buddhism Three Qing Yuan Shi Tian Zun (清微天玉清境), Ling Bao Tian Zun (禹余天清境), and Daode Tian Zun (大赤天太清境). The Four Royal Gods: Haotian Jinque Supreme Jade Emperor, Zhongtian Ziwei North Pole Emperor, Gou Chen Shanggong 天后皇大帝, Chengtian Effect of the Earth Emperor Earth and the God of Heaven. Boiling Shit Hell, [Fifth] Black Body Hell, [Sixth] Train Hell, [Seventh] Wok and Soup Hell, [Eighth] Iron Bed Hell, [Ninth] Covered Mountain Hell, [Tenth] Cold Ice Hell, [Eleventh] Flayed Skin Hell, [Twelfth] Beasts' Hell, [Thirteenth] Swords and Soldiers' Hell, [Fourteenth] Iron Grinders' Hell, [Fifteenth] Jarring Off Limbs Hell, [Sixteenth] Iron Book Hell The [seventeenth] maggot hell, [eighteenth] molten copper hell four famous embroidery Su embroidery (Suzhou), Hunan embroidery (Hunan), Shu embroidery (Sichuan), Canton embroidery (Guangdong) four famous fan sandalwood.