Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional festivals - What exactly is our lunar calendar,, the solar calendar or the yin-yang calendar

What exactly is our lunar calendar,, the solar calendar or the yin-yang calendar

Lunar and solar calendars.

"Many people think that the lunar calendar is the lunisolar calendar, in fact, this is not the case." China's official publisher of the lunar calendar - Zijinshan Observatory Calendar Room Fu Yanning Fu Yanning introduced, the lunar calendar, also known as the Chinese calendar, the summer calendar, the national calendar, is China's traditional calendar, which in fact belongs to the yin and yang calendar.

We all know the solar calendar, is the "solar calendar", is based on the changes of the sun, that is, the earth's movement around the sun, people on the earth to observe the changes of the sun to the compilation of the calendar, to the earth's orbit around the sun for one year;

Lunar calendar, is the" lunar calendar", is based on the change of the sun, that is, the earth moves around the sun, people on the earth to the changes of the sun to compile calendar;

Lunar calendar, is the " The Lunar Calendar, or "lunar calendar", is a calendar based on the changes of the moon, with the moon going through a cycle from full to full for a month; the Lunar Calendar takes into account both the changes of the sun and the moon, and belongs to the "yin and yang calendar", which is an original calendar created by the people of China in ancient times.

Expanded:

Chinese Lunar Calendar is a lunar calendar. p>China's lunar calendar belongs to the yin and yang calendar reasons:

The reason why the lunar calendar and "yin" and "yang", which is closely related to the production life of the people of China's ancient times, it can be said that the lunar calendar is with the accumulation of the practice of agricultural production and the development of the calendar. Ancient Chinese canonical books have "HaoTian, respect teach people time" record, which shows that the ancients through the observation of the sky to insight into the phenomena of nature, in order to find the law, compiled into a calendar, guide agricultural activities.

Ancient Chinese may have observed the moon first, because the moon's waxing and waning is more intuitive, and the information is easier to capture. But at the same time, China's ancient times was an agricultural society, when agricultural production depended entirely on the sky, and required a strict grasp of the annual cycle of climate change, which greatly depended on the changing patterns of the sun. As a result, the ancients needed to produce a calendar that incorporated both lunar and solar variations.

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